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We study nonlinear ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the space of one, two and three dimensions with a radially symmetric harmonic potential. The Thomas-Fermi approximation of ground states on various spatial scales was…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Clément Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We study the ground state which minimizes a Gross-Pitaevskii energy with general non-radial trapping potential, under the unit mass constraint, in the Thomas-Fermi limit where a small parameter tends to 0. This ground state plays an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-05 Georgia D. Karali , Christos Sourdis

For the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation with harmonic real and linear imaginary potentials in the space of one dimension, we study the ground state in the limit of large densities (large chemical potentials), where the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-29 Clement Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We introduce a hybrid high-order method for approximating the ground state of the nonlinear Gross--Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. Optimal convergence rates are proved for the ground state approximation, as well as for the associated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Moritz Hauck , Yizhou Liang

From the asymptotic expansion of the ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the Thomas--Fermi limit given by Gallo and Pelinovsky in a previous work, we infer an asymptotic expansion of the kinetic, potential and total energy of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Clement Gallo

Ground state of the energy-critical Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential can be constructed variationally. It exists in a finite interval of the eigenvalue parameter. The supremum norm of the ground state vanishes at one end…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-09 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Szymon Sobieszek

We focus on the ground state of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger energy functional \begin{gather*} \begin{aligned} {E}(\varphi)=\frac{1}{2}\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\left(|\nabla \varphi|^2+V(x)|\varphi|^2\right)\,dx…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Deke Li , Qingxuan Wang

We establish an a priori error analysis for the lowest-order Raviart-Thomas finite element discretisation of the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. Optimal convergence rates are obtained for the primal and dual variables as well…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-12 Dietmar Gallistl , Moritz Hauck , Yizhou Liang , Daniel Peterseim

We study the existence and variational characterization of steady states in a coupled system of Gross--Pitaevskii equations modeling two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with the magnetic field trapping. The limit with no trapping has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Andres Contreras , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Valeriy Slastikov

The ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates can be described as the minimizer of the Gross--Pitaevskii energy functional subject to a mass conservation constraint. In this paper, we study the corresponding discrete optimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Chen Zhang , Heyan Zhu , Wenbin Chen

Excited states are stationary localized solutions of the Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential and a repulsive nonlinear term that have zeros on a real axis. Existence and asymptotic properties of excited states are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Dmitry Pelinovsky

The energy super-critical Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential is revisited in the particular case of cubic focusing nonlinearity and dimension d > 4. In order to prove the existence of a ground state (a positive, radially…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Piotr Bizon , Filip Ficek , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Szymon Sobieszek

We study the convergences of three projected Sobolev gradient flows to the ground state of the Gross-Pitaevskii eigenvalue problem. They are constructed as the gradient flows of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional with respect to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Ziang Chen , Jianfeng Lu , Yulong Lu , Xiangxiong Zhang

This article deals with the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii non-linear eigenvalue problem in the presence of a rotating magnetic field that is used to model macroscopic quantum effects such as Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In this regime,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Pascal Heid , Paul Houston , Benjamin Stamm , Thomas P. Wihler

We consider the nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation at positive density, that is, for a bounded solution not tending to 0 at infinity. We focus on infinite ground states, which are by definition minimizers of the energy under local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam

We consider a hydrogen-like atom in a quantized electromagnetic field which is modeled by means of the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz operator and prove that the infimum of the spectrum of the latter operator is an eigenvalue. In particular,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We justify the Thomas--Fermi approximation for the elliptic problem with the repulsive nonlinear confinement used in the recent physical literature. The method is based on the resolvent estimates and the fixed-point iterations.

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Boris A. Malomed , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We study the ground states of the extended Gross--Pitaevskii equation with the Lee--Huang--Yang correction from both theoretical and numerical perspectives. Starting from the three-dimensional model, we derive reduced one- and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Weijie Huang , Yang Liu , Xinran Ruan

We study the ground-state of a Fermi gas with short range attrative interactions in one or two dimensions. N fermions are placed in a confining potential, and interact with each other through a negative potential, whose range is larger than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Thomas Gamet

We prove existence and uniqueness of a positive solution to a system of two coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. We give a full asymptotic expansion of this solution into powers of the semi classical parameter $\varepsilon$ in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-21 Clement Gallo
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