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In routing games, the network performance at equilibrium can be significantly improved if we remove some edges from the network. This counterintuitive fact, widely known as Braess's paradox, gives rise to the (selfish) network design…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Dimitris Fotakis , Alexis C. Kaporis , Thanasis Lianeas , Paul G. Spirakis

In the game theory literature, there appears to be little research on equilibrium selection for normal-form games with an infinite strategy space and discontinuous utility functions. Moreover, many existing selection methods are not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Yuke Li , A. Stephen Morse

We consider the existence and computational complexity of coalitional stability concepts based on social networks. Our concepts represent a natural and rich combinatorial generalization of a recent approach termed partition equilibrium. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-08 Martin Hoefer , Michal Penn , Maria Polukarov , Alexander Skopalik , Berhold Vöcking

Recently, Apt and Markakis introduced a model for product adoption in social networks with multiple products, where the agents, influenced by their neighbours, can adopt one out of several alternatives (products). To analyze these networks…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Krzysztof R. Apt , Sunil Simon

Public goods games in undirected networks are generally known to have pure Nash equilibria, which are easy to find. In contrast, we prove that, in directed networks, a broad range of public goods games have intractable equilibrium problems:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Christos Papadimitriou , Binghui Peng

Consider an undirected graph modeling a social network, where the vertices represent users, and the edges do connections among them. In the competitive diffusion game, each of a number of players chooses a vertex as a seed to propagate…

Additively separable hedonic games (ASHGs) are a prominent model of coalition formation where agents' preferences are derived from their individual valuations of peers. While social welfare maximization in ASHGs has traditionally focused…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Marta Pagano , Alexander Schlenga

In nature and society problems arise when different interests are difficult to reconcile, which are modeled in game theory. While most applications assume uncorrelated games, a more detailed modeling is necessary to consider the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 A. D. Correia , H. T. C. Stoof

Graphon games are a class of games with a continuum of agents, introduced to approximate the strategic interactions in large network games. The first result of this study is an equilibrium existence theorem in graphon games, under the same…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-03 Motoki Otsuka

Budget aggregation deals with the social choice problem of distributing an exogenously given budget among a set of public projects, given agents' preferences. Taking a game-theoretic perspective, we study budget-aggregation games where each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Patrick Becker , Alexander Fries , Matthias Greger , Erel Segal-Halevi

This paper presents a general closed graph property for (randomized strategy) Nash equilibrium correspondence in large games. In particular, we show that for any large game with a convergent sequence of fiinite-player games, the limit of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-30 Enxian Chen , Bin Wu , Hanping Xu

This article considers a two-player strategic game for network routing under link disruptions. Player 1 (defender) routes flow through a network to maximize her value of effective flow while facing transportation costs. Player 2 (attacker)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Mathieu Dahan , Saurabh Amin

In general, the games are played on a host graph, where each node is a selfish independent agent (player) and each edge has a fixed link creation cost \alpha. Together the agents create a network (a subgraph of the host graph) while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-10 Erik D. Demaine , Mohammadtaghi Hajiaghayi , Hamid Mahini , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We consider the problem of designing distribution rules to share "welfare" (cost or revenue) among individually strategic agents. There are many known distribution rules that guarantee the existence of a (pure) Nash equilibrium in this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Ragavendran Gopalakrishnan , Jason R. Marden , Adam Wierman

Existing settings of decentralized learning either require players to have full information or the system to have certain special structure that may be hard to check and hinder their applicability to practical systems. To overcome this, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Yan Jiang , Wenqi Cui , Baosen Zhang , Jorge Cortés

We study the computational complexity of solving stochastic games with mean-payoff objectives. Instead of identifying special classes in which simple strategies are sufficient to play $\epsilon$-optimally, or form $\epsilon$-Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Sougata Bose , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Patrick Totzke

In this paper, we study a strategic model of marketing and product consumption in social networks. We consider two firms in a market competing to maximize the consumption of their products. Firms have a limited budget which can be either…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Arastoo Fazeli , Amir Ajorlou , Ali Jadbabaie

We introduce one-way games, a framework motivated by applications in large-scale power restoration, humanitarian logistics, and integrated supply-chains. The distinguishable feature of the games is that the payoff of some player is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Andres Abeliuk , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

We study the strategic formation of multi-layer networks, where each layer represents a different type of relationship between the nodes in the network and is designed to maximize some utility that depends on the topology of that layer and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Ebrahim Moradi Shahrivar , Shreyas Sundaram

In this work, we seek a more refined understanding of the complexity of local optimum computation for Max-Cut and pure Nash equilibrium (PNE) computation for congestion games with weighted players and linear latency functions. We show that…