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Discussed are $\pm m$ modes and $\pm m$ resonances of Dirac operators with vector potentials $H_{\!A}= \alpha \cdot (D - A(x)) + m \beta$. Asymptotic limits of $\pm m$ modes at infinity are derived when $|A(x)| \le C<x>^{-\rho}$, $\rho >…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-09-29 Yoshimi Saito , Tomio Umeda

We prove the convergence in certain weighted spaces in momentum space of eigenfunctions of H = T-lambda*V as the energy goes to an energy threshold. We do this for three choices of kinetic energy T, namely the non-relativistic Schr"odinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Thomas Østergaard Sørensen , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We describe the self-adjoint realizations of the operator $H:=-i\alpha\cdot \nabla + m\beta + \mathbb V(x)$, for $m\in\mathbb R $, and $\mathbb V(x)= |x|^{-1} ( \nu \mathbb{I}_4 +\mu \beta -i \lambda \alpha\cdot{x}/{|x|}\,\beta)$, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo

The self-adjointness of $H+V$ is studied, where $H=-i\alpha\cdot\nabla +m\beta$ is the free Dirac operator in $\R^3$ and $V$ is a measure-valued potential. The potentials $V$ under consideration are given by singular measures with respect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-24 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Albert Mas , Luis Vega

We consider a 3-dimensional Dirac operator H_0 with non-constant magnetic field of constant direction, perturbed by a sign-definite matrix-valued potential V decaying fast enough at infinity. Then we determine asymptotics, as the energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Rafael Tiedra De Aldecoa

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ be an open set, we study the spectral properties of the free Dirac operator $\mathcal{H}$ coupled with the singular potential $V_\kappa=(\epsilon I_4 +\mu\beta+\eta(\alpha\cdot N))\delta_{\partial\Omega}$.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Badreddine Benhellal

Let $L$ be the Hill operator or the one dimensional Dirac operator on the interval $[0,\pi].$ If $L$ is considered with Dirichlet, periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions, then the corresponding spectra are discrete and for large…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

The eigenfunctions of the Dirac operator on spheres and real hyperbolic spaces of arbitrary dimension are computed by separating variables in geodesic polar coordinates. These eigenfunctions are used to derive the heat kernel of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Camporesi , A. Higuchi

We determine explicitly a boundary triple for the Dirac operator $H:=-i\alpha\cdot \nabla + m\beta + \mathbb V(x)$ in $\mathbb R^3$, for $m\in\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb V(x)= |x|^{-1} ( \nu \mathbb{I}_4 +\mu \beta -i \lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo

We define Dirac operators on $\mathbb{S}^3$ (and $\mathbb{R}^3$) with magnetic fields supported on smooth, oriented links and prove self-adjointness of certain (natural) extensions. We then analyze their spectral properties and show, among…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Fabian Portmann , Jérémy Sok , Jan Philip Solovej

In this work we prove that the eigenvalues of the $n$-dimensional massive Dirac operator $\mathscr{D}_0 + V$, $n\ge2$, perturbed by a possibly non-Hermitian potential $V$, are localized in the union of two disjoint disks of the complex…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Piero D'Ancona , Luca Fanelli , Nico Michele Schiavone

Let $\Omega_+\subset\mathbb{R}^{3}$ be a fixed bounded domain with boundary $\Sigma = \partial\Omega_{+}$. We consider $\mathcal{U}^\varepsilon$ a tubular neighborhood of the surface $\Sigma$ with a thickness parameter $\varepsilon>0$, and…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-04-12 Mahdi Zreik

We prove the absence of eigenvaues of the three-dimensional Dirac operator with non-Hermitian potentials in unbounded regions of the complex plane under smallness conditions on the potentials in Lebesgue spaces. Our sufficient conditions…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-08-28 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik

We prove a sharp Hardy-type inequality for the Dirac operator. We exploit this inequality to obtain spectral properties of the Dirac operator perturbed with Hermitian matrix-valued potentials $\mathbf V$ of Coulomb type: we characterise its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo , Luis Vega

Given a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$, we explore the relation between couplings of the free Dirac operator $-i\alpha\cdot\nabla+m\beta$ with pure electrostatic shell potentials $\lambda\delta_{\partial\Omega}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Albert Mas

We derive new lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator of an oriented hypersurface $\Sigma$ bounding a noncompact domain in a spin asymptotically flat manifold (M n , g) with nonnegative scalar curvature. These bounds…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Simon Raulot

The paper deals with the Dirac operator generated on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ by the differential expression $-B\mathbf{y}'+Q(x)\mathbf{y}$, where $$ B=\begin{pmatrix}0&1\\-1&0\end{pmatrix},\qquad…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Artem Savchuk , Andrey Shkalikov

We estimate the behavior of the generalized eigenfunctions of critical Dirac operators (which are Dirac operators with eigenfunctions and/or resonances for $E=m$) plus small perturbations in the potential. The results also apply for other…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Pickl

We discuss a novel strategy for computing the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the relativistic Dirac operator with a radially symmetric potential. The virtues of this strategy lie on the fact that it avoids completely the phenomenon of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Lyonell Boulton , Nabile Boussaid
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