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Given a metric space X, one defines its Wasserstein space W2(X) as a set of sufficiently decaying probability measures on X endowed with a metric defined from optimal transportation. In this article, we continue the geometric study of W2(X)…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-10-15 Jérôme Bertrand , Benoît Kloeckner

In this article we show that positive surjective isometries between symmetric spaces associated with semi-finite von Neumann algebras are projection disjointness preserving if they are finiteness preserving. This is subsequently used to…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-07-16 Pierre de Jager , Jurie Conradie

We investigate a relations of almost isometric embedding and almost isometry between metric spaces and prove that with respect to these relations: (1) There is a countable universal metric space. (2) There may exist fewer than continuum…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Menachem Kojman , Saharon Shelah

We show that 3-dimensional polyhedral manifolds with nonnegative curvature in the sense of Alexandrov can be approximated by nonnegatively curved 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-07 Nina Lebedeva , Vladimir Matveev , Anton Petrunin , Vsevolod Shevchishin

Optimal transport enables one to construct a metric on the set of (sufficiently small at infinity) probability measures on any (not too wild) metric space X, called its Wasserstein space W(X). In this paper we investigate the geometry of…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-02-08 Jérôme Bertrand , Benoît Kloeckner

Under an infinitesimal version of the Bishop-Gromov relative volume comparison condition for a measure on an Alexandrov space, we prove a topological splitting theorem of Cheeger-Gromoll type. As a corollary, we prove an isometric splitting…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-01 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

We prove that iterated spaces of directions of a limit of a noncollapsing sequence of manifolds with lower curvature bound are topologically spheres. As an application we show that for any finite dimensional Alexandrov space $X^n$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vitali Kapovitch

The goal of this paper is to point out that the results obtained in the recent papers [7,8,10,11] can be seriously strengthened in the sense that we can significantly relax the assumptions of the main results so that we still get the same…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-21 Gy. P. Gehér

In this paper we extend Efimov's Theorem by proving that any complete surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Gauss curvature bounded above by a negative constant outside a compact set has finite total curvature, finite area and is properly…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-11 José A. Gálvez , Antonio Martínez , José L. Teruel

We consider extensions of quasiconformal maps and the uniformization theorem to the setting of metric spaces $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^2$. Given a measure $\mu$ on such a space, we introduce $\mu$-quasiconformal maps $f:X \to \mathbb…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-05-25 Kai Rajala , Martti Rasimus , Matthew Romney

We introduce a (linear) positive and asymptotic preserving method or solving the one-group radiation transport equation. The approximation in space is discretization agnostic: the space approximation can be done with continuous or…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-10 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan Popov , Jean Ragusa

We prove that if $X$ is a real Banach space, with $\dim X\geq 3$, which contains a subspace of codimension 1 which is 1-complemented in $X$ and whose group of isometries is almost transitive then $X$ is isometric to a Hilbert space. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Beata Randrianantoanina

In this article we study Figalli and Gigli's formulation of optimal transport between non-negative Radon measures in the setting of metric pairs. We carry over classical characterisations of optimal plans to this setting and prove that the…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-13 Mauricio Che

In this paper, we first evaluate topological distributions of the sets of all doubling spaces, all uniformly disconnected spaces, and all uniformly perfect spaces in the space of all isometry classes of compact metric spaces equipped with…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-29 Yoshito Ishiki

It is known that if $M$ is a finite-dimensional Banach space, or a strictly convex space, or the space $\ell_1$, then every non-expansive bijection $F: B_M \to B_M$ is an isometry. We extend these results to non-expansive bijections $F: B_E…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-16 Olesia Zavarzina

We show that a space with a finite asymptotic dimension is embeddable in a non-positively curved manifold. Then we prove that if a uniformly contractible manifold X is uniformly embeddable in $\R^n$ or non-positively curved n-dimensional…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. N. Dranishnikov

We obtain restrictions on the topology of a closed connected manifold B that bounds a (possibly noncompact) manifold whose interior V admits a complete Riemannian metric of nonpositive sectional curvature. If G denotes the fundamental group…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-05 Igor Belegradek , T. Tam Nguyen Phan

The paper is devoted to the study of Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and stability of irreversible metric-measure spaces, both in the compact and noncompact cases. While the compact setting is mostly similar to the reversible case developed by…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-28 Alexandru Kristály , Wei Zhao

We determine when a quasi-isometry between discrete spaces is at bounded distance from a bilipschitz map. From this we prove a geometric version of the Von Neumann conjecture on amenability. We also get some examples in geometric groups…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Kevin Whyte

In spaces of nonpositive curvature the existence of isometrically embedded flat (hyper)planes is often granted by apparently weaker conditions on large scales. We show that some such results remain valid for metric spaces with non-unique…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Dominic Descombes , Urs Lang