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We consider Fourier multipliers in $\mathbb{R}^2$ of the form $m\circ\rho$ where $\rho$ is the Minkowski functional associated to a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^2$, and prove $L^p$ bounds for the corresponding multiplier operators. It is of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-19 Laura Cladek

By means of theory group analysis, some algebraic and geometrical properties of quaternion analogs of \emph{Julia} sets are investigated. We argue that symmetries, intrinsic to quaternions, give rise to the class of identical \emph{Julia}…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Bogush , A. Z. Gazizov , Yu. A. Kurochkin , V. T. Stosui

We discuss the dynamics of a particular two-dimensional (2D) physical system in the four dimensional (4D) (non-)commutative phase space by exploiting the consistent Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms based on the symplectic structures…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

We interpret an open orbit in a 32-dimensional representation space of Spin(9,1) x SL(2,R) as a substitute for the non-existent group of invertible 2x2 matrices over the octonions and study various natural homogeneous subspaces. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-08 Nigel Hitchin

We discuss Hamiltonian symmetries and invariants for quantum systems driven by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. For time-independent Hermitian Hamiltonians, a unitary or antiunitary transformation $AHA^\dagger$ that leaves the Hamiltonian $H$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 M. A. Simón Martínez , A. Buendía , J. G. Muga

A group theoretical understanding of the two dimensional fractional supersymmetry is given in terms of the quantum Poincare group at roots of unity. The fractional supersymmetry algebra and the quantum group dual to it are presented and the…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 H. Ahmedov , O. F. Dayi

We develop the analysis of the asymptotic properties of gravity in higher spacetime dimensions $D$, with a particular emphasis on the case $D=5$. Our approach deals with spatial infinity and is Hamiltonian throughout. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Javier Matulich , Cédric Troessaert

We introduce a number of tools for finding and studying \emph{hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHS)}, a rich class of spaces including mapping class groups of surfaces, Teichm\"{u}ller space with either the Teichm\"{u}ller or…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

This article consists of two connected parts. In the first part, we study the shift invariant subspaces in certain $\mathcal{P}^2(\mu)$-spaces, which are the closures of analytic polynomials in the Lebesgue spaces $\mathcal{L}^2(\mu)$…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-11-28 Bartosz Malman

The article is devoted to holomorphic and meromorphic functions of quaternion and octonion variables. New classes of quasi-conformal and quasi-meromorphic mappings are defined and investigated. Properties of such functions such as their…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

We review and elaborate on some aspects of the classically scale-invariant renormalizable 4-derivative scalar theory $L= \phi\, \partial^4 \phi + g (\partial \phi)^4$. Similar models appear, e.g., in the context of conformal supergravity or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 A. A. Tseytlin

We study dynamical systems that switch between two different vector fields depending on a discrete variable and with a delay. When the delay reaches a problem-dependent critical value so-called event collisions occur. This paper classifies…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-03 J. Sieber , P. Kowalczyk , S. J. Hogan , M. di Bernardo

We investigate properties which remain invariant under the action of quasi-M\"obius maps of quasi-metric spaces. A metric space is called doubling with constant D if every ball of finite radius can be covered by at most D balls of half the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-06 Loreno Heer

We begin by giving a detailed exposition of the original Bourgain-Delbaen construction and the generalised construction due to Argyros and Haydon. We show how these two constructions are related, and as a corollary, are able to prove that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Matthew Tarbard

We use methods from exterior differential systems (EDS) to develop a geometric theory of scalar, first-order Lagrangian functionals and their associated Euler-Lagrange PDEs, subject to contact transformations. The first chapter contains an…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Bryant , Phillip A. Griffiths , Daniel A. Grossman

We revisit the representation theory of the quantum double of the universal cover of the Lorentz group in 2+1 dimensions, motivated by its role as a deformed Poincar\'e symmetry and symmetry algebra in (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Sergio Inglima , Bernd Schroers

Let $\mathbb{U}$ be the unit disk in the complex plane. Denote by $s_\mathbb{U}(x,y)$ the triangular ratio metric in $\mathbb{U}$; for $x\neq y$ the value of $s_\mathbb{U}(x,y)$ equals the ratio of the Euclidean distance $|x-y|$ between…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-26 S. Nasyrov

The new 4D geometry whose Killing vectors span the Poincar\'e algebra is presented and its structure is analyzed. The new geometry can be regarded as the Poincar\'e-invariant solution of the degenerate extension of the vacuum Einstein field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

We show the existence of a noncommutative spacetime structure in the context of a complete discussion on the underlying spacetime symmetries for the physical system of a free massless relativistic particle. The above spacetime symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei