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We present a framework to describe completely general first-order perturbations of static, spatially compact, and locally rotationally symmetric class II spacetimes within the theory of general relativity. The perturbation variables are by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Paulo Luz , Sante Carloni

We present a set of equations describing the evolution of the scalar-type cosmological perturbation in a gravity with general quadratic order curvature coupling terms. Equations are presented in a gauge ready form, thus are ready to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 H. Noh , J. Hwang

The issue of the gauge invariance of gravitational waves arises if they are produced in the early universe at second-order in perturbation theory. We address it by dividing the discussion about the gauge invariance in three parts: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

Second-order tensor perturbations induced by primordial fluctuations play a crucial role in probing small-scale physics, but gauge dependence of their energy density has remained a fundamental challenge in cosmological perturbation theory.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Chen Yuan , Yizhou Lu , Zu-Cheng Chen , Lang Liu

In order to study gravitational waves in any realistic astrophysical scenario, one must consider geometry perturbations up to second order. Here, we present a general technique for studying linear and quadratic perturbations on a spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Fernando Izaurieta , Eduardo Rodríguez , Omar Valdivia

Viewing gravitational energy momentum $p_G^\mu$ as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum $p_I^\mu$ requires two different symmetries to account for their independent conservations - spacetime and inner…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 C. Wiesendanger

The second-order gravitational self-force on a small body is an important problem for gravitational-wave astronomy of extreme mass-ratio inspirals. We give a first-principles derivation of a prescription for computing the first and second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Samuel E. Gralla

It is shown that a first-order relativistic perturbation theory for the open, flat or closed Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe admits one, and only one, gauge-invariant quantity which describes the perturbation to the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 P. G. Miedema

By calculating the Newman-Penrose Weyl tensor components of a perturbed spherically symmetric space-time with respect to invariantly defined classes of null tetrads, we give a physical interpretation, in terms of gravitational radiation, of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brien C. Nolan

In the context of f(R) theories of gravity, we study the cosmological evolution of scalar perturbations by using a completely general procedure. We find that the exact fourth-order differential equation for the matter density perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the most general teleparallel gravity setting, where gravity is mediated by the torsion and nonmetricity of a flat connection alongside the metric. For a general linear perturbation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann

The covariant gauge invariant perturbation theory of scalar cosmological perturbations is developed for a general Scalar-Tensor Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmology in a vacuum. The perturbation equations are then solved exactly in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sante Carloni , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Claudio Rubano

We study cosmological perturbations in a brane-world scenario where the matter fields live on a four-dimensional brane and gravity propagates in the five-dimensional bulk. We present the equations of motion in an arbitrary gauge for metric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Helen A. Bridgman , Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We present the growing mode solutions of cosmological perturbations to the second order in the matter dominated era. We also present several gauge-invariant combinations of perturbation variables to the second order in most general fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We consider a recent approach to the construction of gauge-invariant relational observables in gravity in the context of cosmological perturbation theory. These observables are constructed using a field-dependent coordinate system, which we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Markus B. Fröb , William C. C. Lima

Cosmological perturbation theory is crucial for our understanding of the universe. The linear theory has been well understood for some time, however developing and applying the theory beyond linear order is currently at the forefront of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Adam J. Christopherson

We study second-order perturbations for a general non-canonical scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity, on the unperturbed FRW background, where metric fluctuations are neglected a priori. By employing different approaches to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is briefly discussed. We explicitly construct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Kouji Nakamura

In this paper we present a new formulation of the change of gauge formulas in second order cosmological perturbation theory which unifies and simplifies known results. Our approach is based on defining new second order scalar perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

We apply the full theory of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) to cosmology and present a top-down derivation of gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory from quantum gravity. The derivation employs the reduced phase space formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Muxin Han , Haida Li , Hongguang Liu