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Ab\'ert-Weiss have shown that the Bernoulli shift s of a countably infinite group \Gamma is weakly contained in any free measure preserving action (mpa) b of \Gamma. We establish a strong version of this result, conjectured by Ioana, by…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-09 Robin D. Tucker-Drob

We prove that if $A$ is a non-separable abelian tracial von Neuman algebra then its free powers $A^{*n}, 2\leq n \leq \infty$, are mutually non-isomorphic and with trivial fundamental group, $\mathcal F(A^{*n})=1$, whenever $2\leq…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-08-11 Rémi Boutonnet , Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana , Sorin Popa

We introduce the notion of L^2-rigidity for von Neumann algebras, a generalization of property (T) which can be viewed as an analogue for the vanishing of 1-cohomology into the left regular representation of a group. We show that…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jesse Peterson

Let $w \in F_2$ be a word and let $m$ and $n$ be two positive integers. We say that a finite group $G$ has the $w_{m,n}$-property if however a set $M$ of $m$ elements and a set $N$ of $n$ elements of the group is chosen, there exist at…

群论 · 数学 2022-02-01 Andrea Lucchini

We prove that for a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ containing a copy of the free group $\F_n$, for some $2\leq n\leq\infty$, as a normal subgroup, the equivalence relations of conjugacy, orbit equivalence and von Neumann equivalence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-22 Inessa Epstein , Asger Tornquist

This paper gives a free entropy theoretic perspective on amenable absorption results for free products of tracial von Neumann algebras. In particular, we give the first free entropy proof of Popa's famous result that the generator MASA in a…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-07-27 Ben Hayes , David Jekel , Brent Nelson , Thomas Sinclair

We obtain new Bass-Serre type rigidity results for ${\rm II_1}$ equivalence relations and their von Neumann algebras, coming from free ergodic actions of free products of groups on the standard probability space. As an application, we show…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-12-19 Ionut Chifan , Cyril Houdayer

We show that if $\Gamma = \Gamma_1\times\dotsb\times \Gamma_n$ is a product of $n\geq 2$ non-elementary ICC hyperbolic groups then any discrete group $\Lambda$ which is $W^*$-equivalent to $\Gamma$ decomposes as a $k$-fold direct sum…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-02-27 Ionut Chifan , Rolando de Santiago , Thomas Sinclair

We prove that for any free ergodic nonsingular nonamenable action \Gamma\ \actson (X,\mu) of all \Gamma\ in a large class of groups including all hyperbolic groups, the associated group measure space factor $L^\infty(X) \rtimes \Gamma$ has…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-09-23 Cyril Houdayer , Stefaan Vaes

We prove non-amenability of the product replacement graphs \Gamma_n(G) for uniformly non-amenable groups. We also prove it for Z-large groups, when n is sufficiently large. It follows that \Gamma_n(G) is non-amenable when n is sufficiently…

群论 · 数学 2013-05-13 Anton Malyshev

We formulate the planar `large N limit' of matrix models with a continuously infinite number of matrices directly in terms of U(N) invariant variables. Non-commutative probability theory, is found to be a good language to describe this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Agarwal , L. Akant , G. S. Krishnaswami , S. G. Rajeev

We show that neither the class of C*-algebras with Kirchberg's QWEP property nor the class of W*-probability spaces with the QWEP property are effectively axiomatizable (in the appropriate languages). The latter result follows from a more…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-08-29 Jananan Arulseelan , Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

In this paper, we give examples of maximal amenable subalgebras of the free group factor of two generators. More precisely, we consider two copies of the hyperfinite factor $R_i$ of type $\mathrm{II}_1$. From each $R_i$, we take a Haar…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-03 Koichi Shimada

We prove that the (square root) Fisher information functional is a strong Wasserstein upper gradient of the entropy on non-convex Riemannian domains. This fills a gap in the literature by allowing one to completely dispense from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Jean-Baptiste Casteras , Marco Flaim , Léonard Monsaingeon

We show that the orthogonal free quantum groups are not inner amenable and we construct an explicit proper cocycle weakly contained in the regular representation. This strengthens the result of Vaes and the second author, showing that the…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-12-06 Pierre Fima , Roland Vergnioux

We study several model-theoretic aspects of W$^*$-probability spaces, that is, $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras equipped with a faithful normal state. We first study the existentially closed W$^*$-spaces and prove several structural…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-04-26 Isaac Goldbring , Cyril Houdayer

S. Artstein, K. Ball, F. Barthe, and A. Naor have shown that if (X_j) are i.i.d. random variables, then the entropy of n^{-1/2}(X_1+....+X_n) increases as n increases. The free analogue was recently proven by D. Shlyakhtenko. That is, if…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hanne Schultz

In this article we study weighted sums of $n$ i.i.d. Gamma($\alpha$) random variables with nonnegative weights. We show that for $n \geq 1/\alpha$ the sum with equal coefficients maximizes differential entropy when variance is fixed. As a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Maciej Bartczak , Piotr Nayar , Szymon Zwara

Let $(M, \varphi) = (M_1, \varphi_1) \ast (M_2, \varphi_2)$ be the free product of any $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras endowed with any faithful normal states. We show that whenever $Q \subset M$ is a von Neumann subalgebra with…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-05 Cyril Houdayer , Yoshimichi Ueda

We prove that for a fairly large family of HNN extensions \Gamma, the group measure space II_1 factor L^\infty(X) \rtimes \Gamma given by an arbitrary free ergodic probability measure preserving action of \Gamma, has a unique group measure…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-02-07 Pierre Fima , Stefaan Vaes