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In earlier work (Zhang et al., 2016) we used actual traffic data from the Eastern Massachusetts transportation network in the form of spatial average speeds and road segment flow capacities in order to estimate Origin-Destination (OD) flow…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Jing Zhang , Sepideh Pourazarm , Christos G. Cassandras , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

Many algorithms that are originally designed without explicitly considering incentive properties are later combined with simple pricing rules and used as mechanisms. The resulting mechanisms are often natural and simple to understand. But…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Paul Dütting , Thomas Kesselheim , Éva Tardos

For single-commodity networks, the increase of the price of anarchy is bounded by a factor of $(1+\epsilon)^p$ from above, when the travel demand is increased by a factor of $1+\epsilon$ and the latency functions are polynomials of degree…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Mahdi Takalloo , Changhyun Kwon

Varied real world systems such as transportation networks, supply chains and energy grids present coordination problems where many agents must learn to share resources. It is well known that the independent and selfish interactions of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Cesare Carissimo , Marcin Korecki , Damian Dailisan

Stochastic matching is the stochastic version of the well-known matching problem, which consists in maximizing the rewards of a matching under a set of probability distributions associated with the nodes and edges. In most stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-01 Yuya Hikima , Yasunori Akagi , Hideaki Kim

Motivated by recent progress on pricing in the AI literature, we study marketplaces that contain multiple vendors offering identical or similar products and unit-demand buyers with different valuations on these vendors. The objective of…

We consider an atomic congestion game in which each player $i$ participates in the game with an exogenous and known probability $p_{i}\in(0,1]$, independently of everybody else, or stays out and incurs no cost. We compute the parameterized…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Roberto Cominetti , Marco Scarsini , Marc Schröder , Nicolás Stier-Moses

Several works have recently suggested to model the problem of coordinating the charging needs of a fleet of electric vehicles as a game, and have proposed distributed algorithms to coordinate the vehicles towards a Nash equilibrium of such…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Dario Paccagnan , Francesca Parise , John Lygeros

Utility-based power allocation in wireless ad-hoc networks is inherently nonconvex because of the global coupling induced by the co-channel interference. To tackle this challenge, we first show that the globally optimal point lies on the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lei Yang , Yalin E. Sagduyu , Junshan Zhang , Jason H. Li

In this paper, we examine in an abstract framework, how a tradeoff between efficiency and robustness arises in different dynamic oligopolistic market architectures. We consider a market in which there is a monopolistic resource provider and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-10-02 Qingqing Huang , Mardavij Roozbehani , Munther A Dahleh

Game theory has emerged as a fruitful paradigm for the design of networked multiagent systems. A fundamental component of this approach is the design of agents' utility functions so that their self-interested maximization results in a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Dario Paccagnan , Rahul Chandan , Jason R. Marden

We introduce a framework for studying the effect of cooperation on the quality of outcomes in utility games. Our framework is a coalitional analog of the smoothness framework of non-cooperative games. Coalitional smoothness implies bounds…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Yoram Bachrach , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Eva Tardos , Milan Vojnovic

Achieving coordination is crucial in organizational control. This paper investigates a middle ground solution between decentralized interactions and centralized administrations for coordinating agents beyond inefficient behavior. We first…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Chao Yu

We study {\em bottleneck routing games} where the social cost is determined by the worst congestion on any edge in the network. In the literature, bottleneck games assume player utility costs determined by the worst congested edge in their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch

This paper examines the behavior of the price of anarchy as a function of the traffic inflow in nonatomic congestion games with multiple origin-destination (O/D) pairs. Empirical studies in real-world networks show that the price of anarchy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Roberto Cominetti , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Marco Scarsini

We study a general scenario of simultaneous contests that allocate prizes based on equal sharing: each contest awards its prize to all players who satisfy some contest-specific criterion, and the value of this prize to a winner decreases as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Edith Elkind , Abheek Ghosh , Paul W. Goldberg

We study selfish routing games where users can choose between regular and priority service for each network edge on their chosen path. Priority users pay an additional fee, but in turn they may travel the edge prior to non-priority users,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yang Li , Alexander Skopalik , Marc Uetz

Congestion games are popular models often used to study the system-level inefficiencies caused by selfish agents, typically measured by the price of anarchy. One may expect that aligning the agents' preferences with the system-level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Bryce L Ferguson , Dario Paccagnan , Bary S R Pradelski , Jason R Marden

For revenue and welfare maximization in single-dimensional Bayesian settings, Chawla et al. (STOC10) recently showed that sequential posted-price mechanisms (SPMs), though simple in form, can perform surprisingly well compared to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Qiqi Yan

Mean field optimal control problems are a class of optimization problems that arise from optimal control when applied to the many body setting. In the noisy case one has a set of controllable stochastic processes and a cost function that is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-11 Pierfrancesco Urbani