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Topological insulator field-effect transistors (TIFETs) built on 2-D quantum spin Hall insulators are being considered as advanced logic transistors due to their potentially superior performance originating from the dissipationless edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yungyeong Park , Yosep Park , Hyeonseok Choi , Subeen Lim , Dongwook Kim , Yeonghun Lee

The main promise of tunnel FETs (TFETs) is to enable supply voltage ($V_{DD}$) scaling in conjunction with dimension scaling of transistors to reduce power consumption. However, reducing $V_{DD}$ and channel length ($L_{ch}$) typically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman

In this paper, we present a mode space method for atomistic non-equilibrium Green's function simulations of armchair graphene nanoribbon FETs that includes electron-phonon scattering. With reference to both conventional and tunnel FET…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Roberto Grassi , Antonio Gnudi , Ilaria Imperiale , Elena Gnani , Susanna Reggiani , Giorgio Baccarani

Tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) devices are attractive as they show good scalability and have very low leakage current. However they suffer from low on-current and high threshold voltage. In order to employ the TFET for circuit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sneh Saurabh , M. Jagadesh Kumar

With decreasing device dimensions, the performance of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) is limited by high Off currents except at low drain voltages. We show that an asymmetric design improves the performance, reducing Off…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Heinze , J. Tersoff , Ph. Avouris

Scaling field-effect transistors (FETs) into the sub-10-nm regime fundamentally alters the transport mechanism, challenging long-standing design rules. This study investigates monolayer TMD FETs with channel lengths from 12 nm to 3 nm,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yu-Chang Chen , Chia-Yang Ling , Ken-Ming Lin

Fundamental physical properties limiting the performance of spin field effect transistors are compared to those of ordinary (charge-based) field effect transistors. Instead of raising and lowering a barrier to current flow these spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimberley C. Hall , Michael E. Flatté

In this paper we have developed a two dimensional (2D) analytical model for surface potential and drain current for a long channel Dual Material Gate (DMG) Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) Tunneling Field Effect Transistor (TFET). This model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Rajat Vishnoi , M. Jagadesh Kumar

It is usually assumed that tunneling current is fairly independent of temperature. By performing an atomistic transport simulation, we show, to the contrary, that the subthreshold tunneling current in a graphene nanoribbon (GNR)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 Youngki Yoon , Sayeef Salahuddin

This work reports the design and analysis of an n-type tunneling field effect transistor based on InN. The tunneling current is evaluated from the fundamental principles of quantum mechanical tunneling and semiclassical carrier transport.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Krishnendu Ghosh , Uttam Singisetti

Low-dimensional materials such as layered semiconductors or carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been attracting increasing attention in the last decades due to their inherent scaling properties, which become fundamental to sustain the scaling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Marta Perucchini , Enrique G. Marin , Damiano Marian , Giuseppe Iannaccone , Gianluca Fiori

The single particle tunneling in a vertical stack consisting of monolayers of two-dimensional semiconductors is studied theoretically and its application to a novel Two-dimensional Heterojunction Interlayer Tunneling Field Effect Transistor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mingda Li , David Esseni , Gregory Snider , Debdeep Jena , Huili Grace Xing

We present a compact model for Tunnel Field Effect Transistors (TFET), that captures sev- eral non-idealities such as the Trap Assisted Tunneling (TAT) originating from interface traps (Dit), along with Verilog-A implementation. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Redwan N. Sajjad , Ujwal Radhakrishna , Dimitri A. Antoniadis

We present quantum simulations of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT-FETs) based on top-gated architectures and compare to electrical characterization on devices with 15 nm channel lengths. A non-equilibrium Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , Thomas Kelly , Giorgos Fagas , James C. Greer , Edward Chen

Two-dimensional numerical simulation of switching processes for equivalent silicon insulated gate bipolar transistors of CSTBT-type and hybrid SITh-MOS thyristors (HSMT) has been performed. It is shown that the energy of switching losses…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 A. S. Kyuregyan , A. V. Gorbatyuk , B. V. Ivanov

We report the capability to simulate in a quantum mechanical tight-binding (TB) atomistic fashion NW devices featuring several hundred to millions of atoms and diameter up to 18 nm. Such simulations go far beyond what is typically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Aryan Afzalian , Tim Vasen , Peter Ramvall , Matthias Passlack

In-plane heterojunction tunnel field effect transistors based on monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are studied by means of self-consistent non-equilibrium Green's functions simulations and an atomistic tight-binding Hamiltonian. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jean Choukroun , Marco Pala , Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras , Philippe Dollfus

Ion-Sensitive Field-Effect Transistors (ISFETs) form a wide-spread technology for sensing, thanks to their label-free detection and intrinsic CMOS compatibility. Their current sensitivity, {\Delta}ID/ID, for a given {\Delta}pH, however, is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Francesco Bellando , Ali Saeidi , Adrian M. Ionescu

Bottom-up synthesized GNRs and GNR heterostructures have promising electronic properties for high performance field effect transistors (FETs) and ultra-low power devices such as tunnelling FETs. However, the short length and wide band gap…

Single-crystal organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on p-channel molecular semiconductors have led to breakthrough carrier mobilities and to the observation of band-like transport. These results represent the limit in our quest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Nikolas A. Minder , Shimpei Ono , Zhihua Chen , Antonio Facchetti , Alberto F. Morpurgo