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We show that for a fixed amount of entanglement, two-mode squeezed states are those that maximize Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-like correlations. We use this fact to determine the entanglement of formation for all symmetric Gaussian states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 G. Giedke , M. M. Wolf , O. Krueger , R. F. Werner , J. I. Cirac

It is known that realignment crierion is necessary but not a sufficient criterion for lower as well as higher dimensional system. In this work, we first consider a two-qubit system and derived the necessary and sufficient condition based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Shweta Kalson , Anchal Singh , Satyabrata Adhikari

We prove a set of tight entanglement inequalities for arbitrary $N$-qubit pure states. By focusing on all bi-partite marginal entanglements between each single qubit and its remaining partners, we show that the inequalities provide an upper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Xiao-Feng Qian , Miguel A. Alonso , Joseph H. Eberly

In this paper we established the global well-posedness theorem for a special type of wave-Klein-Gordon system that have the strong coupling terms in divergence form on the right hand side of its wave equation. We cope with the problem by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Senhao Duan , Yue Ma

By establishing CHSH operators and CHSH-type inequalities, we show that any entangled pure state in infinite-dimensional systems is entangled in a $2\otimes2$ subspace. We find that, for infinite-dimensional systems, the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Yu Guo

In this paper the geometric entanglement (GE) of systems in one spatial dimension (1D) and in the thermodynamic limit is analyzed focusing on two aspects. First, we reexamine the calculation of the GE for translation-invariant matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei

The Generalized Kohn Theorem in arrays of parabolic quantum dots with Coulomb interaction between the dots is violated, if there are different dot species involved. We solve the Schr\"odinger equation for cubic lattices with two different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Taut

Multigrid is one of the most efficient methods for solving large-scale linear systems that arise from discretized partial differential equations. As a foundation for multigrid analysis, two-grid theory plays an important role in motivating…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-17 Xuefeng Xu , Chen-Song Zhang

Using the bicomplex approach we discuss a noncommutative system in two--dimensional Euclidean space. It is described by an equation of motion which reduces to the ordinary sine--Gordon equation when the noncommutation parameter is removed,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus T. Grisaru , Silvia Penati

In this paper we consider a Robin problem for the Klein-Gordon equation in a doubly connected domain. The solution domain considered is a bounded smooth doubly connected planar domain bounded by two simple disjoint closed curves. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-02 Myroslav Kryven

In this paper we discuss gauging one-form symmetries in two-dimensional theories. The existence of a global one-form symmetry in two dimensions typically signals a violation of cluster decomposition -- an issue resolved by the observation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-31 E. Sharpe

We propose a geometric {approach to Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem for} quantum many-body systems with discrete spin-rotation symmetries and lattice inversion or rotation symmetry, but without translation symmetry assumed. Under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Yuan Yao , Akira Furusaki

Though the operator product expansion is applicable in the calculation of current correlation functions in the Euclidean region, when approaching the Minkowskian domain, violations of quark-hadron duality are expected to occur, due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Matthias Jamin

A conformally invariant model of two interacting massless particles in Minkowski space was proposed by Casalbuoni and Gomis [1]. We generalize this model to the case of de Sitter space from the perspective of geodesic distance, in such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Naohiro Kanda , Satoshi Okano

We derive two lower bounds on entanglement of formation for arbitrary mixed Gaussian states by two distinct methods. To achieve the first one we use a local measurement procedure derived by Giedke et al [Quantum Inf. and Comp. vol.1, 79…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Rigolin , C. O. Escobar

Entanglement is one of important resources for quantum communication tasks. Most of results are focused on qubit entanglement. Our goal in this work is to characterize the multipartite high-dimensional entanglement. We firstly derive an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Xue Yang , Yan-Han Yang , Ming-Xing Luo

A special type of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev (GNS) inequalities in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has played a key role in several proofs of Lieb-Thirring inequalities. Recently, a need for GNS inequalities in convex domains of $\mathbb{R}^d$, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Rafael D. Benguria , Cristobal Vallejos , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We consider Gibbs measures on the configuration space $S^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$, where mostly $d\geq 2$ and $S$ is a finite set. We start by a short review on concentration inequalities for Gibbs measures. In the Dobrushin uniqueness regime, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-25 J. -R. Chazottes , P. Collet , F. Redig

We construct a duality between several simple physical systems by showing that they are different aspects of the same quantum theory. Examples include the free relativistic massless particle and the hydrogen atom in any number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , O. Andreev

In this paper we evince a rigorous formulation of duality in gravitational theories where an Einstein like equation is valid, by providing the conditions under which the Hodge duals (with respect to the metric tensor g) of T^a and R_b^a may…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr A. Rodrigues