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A central question in dynamics is whether the topology of a system determines its geometry. This is known as rigidity. Under mild topological conditions rigidity holds for many classical cases, including: Kleinian groups, circle…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-04 Marco Martens , Liviana Palmisano , Björn Winckler

A `coherent system' $(\Cal E,V)$, consists of a holomorphic bundle plus a linear subspace of its space of holomorphic sections. Based on the usual notion in Geometric Invariant Theory, a notion of slope stability has been defined for such…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada

We show that Euclidean geometry in suitably high dimension can be expressed as a theory of orthogonality of subspaces with fixed dimensions and fixed dimension of their meet.

度量几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 J. Konarzewski , M. Żynel

This paper proposes a methodology to stabilize relative equilibria in a model of identical, steered particles moving in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Exploiting the Lie group structure of the resulting dynamical system, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-06-23 Luca Scardovi , Naomi Leonard , Rodolphe Sepulchre

New approaches to the study of stability of solutions of Set Differential Equations (SDEs) based on convex geometry and the theory of mixed volumes were proposed. The stability of the forms of program solutions of linear SDEs with a stable…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-05 V. I. Slyn'ko

Euclidean deep learning is often inadequate for addressing real-world signals where the representation space is irregular and curved with complex topologies. Interpreting the geometric properties of such feature spaces has become paramount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Ramzan Basheer , Deepak Mishra

A growing literature in computational neuroscience leverages gradient descent and learning algorithms that approximate it to study synaptic plasticity in the brain. However, the vast majority of this work ignores a critical underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-03-06 Roman Pogodin , Jonathan Cornford , Arna Ghosh , Gauthier Gidel , Guillaume Lajoie , Blake Richards

The pattern formation in orientation and ocular dominance columns is one of the most investigated problems in the brain. From a known cortical structure, we build spin-like Hamiltonian models with long-range interactions of the Mexican hat…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Myoung Won Cho , Seunghwan Kim

Recently it was proposed that the theory space of effective field theories with consistent UV completions can be described as a positive geometry, termed the EFThedron. In this paper we demonstrate that at the core, the geometry is given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , Wei Li , Laurentiu Rodina , He-Chen Weng

We prove two results on convex subsets of Euclidean spaces invariant under an orthogonal group action. First, we show that invariant spectrahedra admit an equivariant spectrahedral description, i.e., can be described by an equivariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Renato G. Bettiol , Mario Kummer , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

We study the Heisenberg Model on cylindrically symmetric curved surfaces. Two kinds of excitations are considered. The first is given by the isotropic regime, yielding the sine-Gordon equation and $\pi$-solitons are predicted. The second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Vagson L. Carvalho-Santos , Felipe A. Apolonio , Nemésio M. Oliveira-Neto

This paper presents a deterministic hybrid observer for the attitude dynamics of a rigid body that guarantees global asymptotical stability. Any smooth attitude observer suffers from the inherent topological restriction that it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-08 Tse-Huai Wu , Taeyoung Lee

The proposition that photon is a topological object (J. Math. Phys. 49, 032303, 2008) is given rigorous foundation based on pure vector field theory independent of the electromagnetic fields. Holomorphy of 4-dimensional space-time and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 S C Tiwari

In the presence of noncompact symmetry, the stability of relative equilibria under momentum-preserving perturbations does not generally imply robust stability under momentum-changing perturbations. For axisymmetric relative equilibria of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 G. W. Patrick , R. M. Roberts , C. Wulff

Topological defects are singularities within a field that cannot be removed by continuous transformations. The definition of these irregularities requires an ordered reference configuration, calling into question whether they exist in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Vinay Vaibhav , Arabinda Bera , Amelia C. Y. Liu , Matteo Baggioli , Peter Keim , Alessio Zaccone

This paper extends sliding-mode control theory to nonlinear systems evolving on smooth manifolds. Building on differential geometric methods, we reformulate Filippov's notion of solutions, characterize well-defined vector fields on quotient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-17 Fernando Castaños

Topology is an important determinant of the behavior of a great number of condensed-matter systems, but until recently has played a minor role in elasticity. We develop a theory for the deformations of a class of twisted non-Euclidean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Carlos E. Moguel-Lehmer , Christian D. Santangelo

The relationship between stable holomorphic vector bundles on a compact complex surface and the same such objects on a blowup of the surface is investigated, where "stability" is with respect to a Gauduchon metric on the surface and…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Nicholas P. Buchdahl

The stability of transparent spherically symmetric thin shells (and wormholes) to linearized spherically symmetric perturbations about static equilibrium is examined. This work generalizes and systematizes previous studies and explores the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mustapha Ishak , Kayll Lake

Of the Thurston geometries, those with constant curvature geometries (Euclidean $\EUC$, hyperbolic $\HYP$, spherical $\SPH$) have been extensively studied, but the other five geometries, $\HXR$, $\SXR$, $\NIL$, $\SLR$, $\SOL$ have been…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-11 Jenő Szirmai