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Classical good continuation for image curves is based on $2D$ position and orientation. It is supported by the columnar organization of cortex, by psychophysical experiments, and by rich models of (differential) geometry. Here we extend…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-12 Maria Virginia Bolelli , Giovanna Citti , Alessandro Sarti , Steven W. Zucker

Suppose that the origin is globally asymptotically stable under a set of continuous vector fields on Euclidean space and suppose that all those vector fields come equipped with -- possibly different -- convex Lyapunov functions. We show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-12 Wouter Jongeneel , Roland Schwan

We review recent results regarding the problem of the stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds. We shall describe techniques and methods from smooth and non-smooth geometry, the fruitful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Francesco Nobili

The rigidity of the positive mass theorem states that the only complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature and zero mass is Euclidean space. We prove a corresponding stability theorem for spaces that can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-19 Lan-Hsuan Huang , Dan A. Lee

Travelling and rotating waves are ubiquitous phenomena observed in time dependent PDEs modelling the combined effect of dissipation and non-linear interaction. From an abstract viewpoint they appear as relative equilibria of an equivariant…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Denny Otten

We determine the modulational stability of standing waves with small group velocity in quasi-onedimensional systems slightly above the threshold of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. The stability limits are given by two different…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hermann Riecke , Lorenz Kramer

Let $E$ be a vector bundle over a smooth curve $C$, and $V$ a generating space of sections of $E$. We characterise Mumford linear stability of the associated projective model of $\mathbb{P} E^\vee$ in $\mathbb{P} V^\vee$ in terms of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-16 Abel Castorena , George H. Hitching

The orbits and the dynamical symmetries for the screened Coulomb potentials and isotropic harmonic oscillators have been studied by Wu and Zeng [Z. B. Wu and J. Y. Zeng, Phys. Rev. A 62,032509 (2000)]. We find the similar properties in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yan Li , Fu-Lin Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

We consider a classical problem of control of an inverted pendulum by means of a horizontal motion of its pivot point. We suppose that the control law can be non-autonomous and non-periodic w.r.t. the position of the pendulum. It is shown…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-27 Ivan Polekhin

We consider the three dimensional gravitational Vlasov Poisson system which is a canonical model in astrophysics to describe the dynamics of galactic clusters. A well known conjecture is the stability of spherical models which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-26 Mohammed Lemou , Florian Mehats , Pierre Raphael

We use a quantitative topological characterization of complex dynamics to measure geometric structures. This approach is used to analyze the weakly turbulent state of spiral defect chaos in experiments on Rayleigh-Benard convection.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Kapilanjan Krishan , Marcio Gameiro , Konstantin Mischaikow , Michael F. Schatz

To enhance the understanding of the behavior of active nematic, it is important to understand the behavior of topological defects. In this paper, we study the configuration of topological defects of a two-dimensional active nematic around a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Hiroki Matsukiyo , Jun-ichi Fukuda

This paper investigates the properties of unstable single-spiral wave solutions arising in the Karma model of two-dimensional cardiac tissue. In particular, we discuss how such solutions can be computed numerically on domains of arbitrary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Christopher D. Marcotte , Roman O. Grigoriev

A brief review is given of some well-known and some very recent results obtained in studies of two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons. Both zero-vorticity (fundamental) solitons and ones carrying vorticity S = 1 are considered.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Boris A. Malomed

Self-arrangement of individuals into spatial patterns often accompanies and promotes species diversity in ecological systems. Here, we investigate pattern formation arising from cyclic dominance of three species, operating near a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-08-31 Tobias Reichenbach , Erwin Frey

Epithelial monolayers are a central building block of complex organisms. Topological defects have emerged as important elements for single cell behavior in flat epithelia. Here we theoretically study such defects in a three-dimensional…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Oliver M. Drozdowski , Ulrich S. Schwarz

In a two-planet system, due to Sundman (1912) inequality, a topological boundary can forbid close encounters between the two planets for infinite time. A system is said Hill stable if it verifies this topological condition. Hill stability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Antoine C. Petit , Jacques Laskar , Gwenaël Boué

In this paper, we study geometric rigidity of Riemannian manifolds admitting stable solutions of certain elliptic problems (stability in a variational sense), that is, under suitable hypotheses, we are able to characterize the Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Marcio Batista , Jose I. Santos

Recognition of geometrical patterns seems to be an important aspect of human intelligence. Geometric pattern recognition is used in many intelligence tests, including Dehaene's odd-one-out test of Core Geometry (CG)) based on intuitive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Wangcheng Xu , Snejana Shegheva , Ashok Goel

The theory of multidimensional persistent homology was initially developed in the discrete setting, and involved the study of simplicial complexes filtered through an ordering of the simplices. Later, stability properties of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-28 Niccolò Cavazza , Marc Ethier , Patrizio Frosini , Tomasz Kaczynski , Claudia Landi
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