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Invariance times are stopping times $\tau$ such that local martingales with respect to some reduced filtration and an equivalently changed probability measure, stopped before $\tau$ , are local martingales with respect to the original model…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Stéphane Crépey

Time-parallel algorithms, such as Parareal, are well-understood for linear problems, but their convergence analysis for nonlinear, chaotic systems remains limited. This paper introduces a new theoretical framework for analysing…

We consider toral extensions of hyperbolic dynamical systems. We prove that its quantitative recurrence (also with respect to given observables) and hitting time scale behavior depend on the arithmetical properties of the extension. By this…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-05 Stefano Galatolo , Jérôme Rousseau , Benoît Saussol

We consider inf-sup stable mixed methods for the time-dependent incompressible Stokes and Navier--Stokes equations, extending earlier work on the steady (Navier-)Stokes Problem. A locking phenomenon is identified for classical inf-sup…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Alexander Linke , Leo G. Rebholz

Consider the process where the $n$ vertices of a square $2$-dimensional torus appear consecutively in a random order. We show that typically the size of the $3$-core of the corresponding induced unit-distance graph transitions from $0$ to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Ivailo Hartarsky , Lyuben Lichev

We show here how, using Euler's integration method and an associated function bounding the error in function of time, one can generate structures closely surrounding the invariant tori of dynamical systems. Such structures are constructed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Jawher Jerray , Laurent Fribourg

Let $A$ be a $2\times 2$ integral matrix with an eigenvalue of modulus strictly less than 1. Let $T$ be the natural endomorphism on the torus $\mathbb{T}^2=\mathbb{R}^2/\mathbb{Z}^2$, induced by $A$. Given $\tau>0$, let \[ R_\tau =\{\, x\in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-22 Zhangnan Hu , Tomas Persson

We identify the integrable stopping time $\tau_*$ with minimal $L^1$-distance to the last-passage time $\gamma_z$ to a given level $z>0$, for an arbitrary non-negative time-homogeneous transient diffusion $X$. We demonstrate that $\tau_*$…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Kristoffer Glover , Hardy Hulley

We show how to combine Fourier analysis with coupling arguments to bound the mixing times of a variety of Markov chains. The mixing time is the number of steps a Markov chain takes to approach its equilibrium distribution. One application…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-19 David Bruce Wilson

A formalism using a double Laplace Fourier transform of the transport equation yields the return probabilities of the vacancy in the vicinity of the tracer atom in the presence of solute-vacancy interactions of arbitrary extension. Studying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-11 J. L. Bocquet

The BKK theorem states that the mixed volume of the Newton polytopes of a system of polynomial equations upper bounds the number of isolated torus solutions of the system. Homotopy continuation solvers make use of this fact to pick…

In this paper, we consider co-existing two different types of devices in machine-type communication (MTC), namely type-1 and type-2 devices, where type-1 devices need short access delay for low-latency requirements, while type-2 devices are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Jinho Choi

We consider a billiard in the plane with periodic configuration of convex scatterers. This system is recurrent, in the sense that almost every orbit comes back arbitrarily close to the initial point. In this paper we study the time needed…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Françoise Pène , Benoit Saussol

Engineered injection and extraction systems that create chaotic advection are promising procedures for enhancing mixing between two species. Mixing efficiencies vary considerably, so carefully selecting the design parameters, like pumping…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Carla Feistner , Francesca Ziliotto , Barbara Wohlmuth , Gabriele Chiogna

An interleaver is a critical component for the channel coding performance of turbo codes. Algebraic constructions are of particular interest because they admit analytical designs and simple, practical hardware implementation.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Oscar Y. Takeshita

Most black hole candidate X-ray binaries show Fourier time lags between softer and harder X-rays. The hard photons seem to arrive up to a few ms after the soft for a given Fourier frequency of the perturbation. The energy dependence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elmar Koerding , Heino Falcke

A lattice model of critical dense polymers is solved exactly for arbitrary system size on the torus. More generally, an infinite family of lattice loop models is studied on the torus and related to the corresponding Fortuin-Kasteleyn random…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alexi Morin-Duchesne , Paul A. Pearce , Jorgen Rasmussen

We consider the following balls-into-bins process with $n$ bins and $m$ balls: each ball is equipped with a mutually independent exponential clock of rate 1. Whenever a ball's clock rings, the ball samples a random bin and moves there if…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Petra Berenbrink , Peter Kling , Christopher Liaw , Abbas Mehrabian

Motivated by emerging applications in online matching platforms and marketplaces, we study a matching queue. Customers and servers that arrive in a matching queue depart as soon as they are matched. While state-dependent control is an…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-03 Sushil Mahavir Varma , Siva Theja Maguluri

This work provides a novel convergence analysis for stochastic optimization in terms of stopping times, addressing the practical reality that algorithms are often terminated adaptively based on observed progress. Unlike prior approaches,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-17 Yasong Feng , Yifan Jiang , Tianyu Wang , Zhiliang Ying