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The motivations for the construction of an 8-component representation of fermion fields based on a two dimensional representation of time reversal transformation and CPT invariance are discussed. Some of the elementary properties of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ying

A non-supersymmetric renormalizable $SO(10)$ model is investigated for its viability in explaining the observed fermion masses and mixing parameters along with the baryon asymmetry produced via thermal leptogenesis. The Yukawa sector of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 V. Suryanarayana Mummidi , Ketan M. Patel

Using an octonionic formalism, we introduce a new mechanism for reducing 10 spacetime dimensions to 4 without compactification. Applying this mechanism to the free, 10-dimensional, massless (momentum space) Dirac equation results in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Corinne A. Manogue , Tevian Dray

Presymmetry, the hidden symmetry underlying the charge and generational patterns of quarks and leptons, is utilized for repairing the left-right asymmetry of the standard model with Dirac neutrinos. It is shown that the restoration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ernesto A. Matute

An optimal algebraic model of particle physics has a number of checkpoints to pass. As a minimum, models should $\langle 1 \rangle$ conform to the Coleman-Mandula theorem (or establish a loophole), $\langle 2 \rangle$ evade familiar fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 N. Furey

Dirac neutrino masses require two distinct neutral Weyl spinors per generation, with a special arrangement of masses and interactions with charged leptons. Once this arrangement is perturbed, lepton number is no longer conserved and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 G. Anamiati , R. M. Fonseca , M. Hirsch

We show how to construct Hamiltonian lattice theories with one exact supersymmetry on arbitrary triangulations of curved space in any number of dimensions. Both bosons and fermions satisfy discrete K\"{a}hler-Dirac equations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 David Berenstein , Simon Catterall

Extension of particle symmetry implies new conserved charges and the lightest particles, possessing such charges, should be stable. Created in early Universe, stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and, hidden in elusive atoms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Within the low scale resonant leptogenesis scenario, the cosmological CP asymmetry may arise by radiative corrections through the charged lepton Yukawa couplings. While in some cases, as one expects, decisive role is played by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Avtandil Achelashvili , Zurab Tavartkiladze

This study reconsiders the decay of an ordinary particle in bradyons, tachyons and luxons in the field of the relativistic quantum mechanics. Lemke already investigated this from the perspective of covariant kinematics. Since the decay…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Luca Nanni

We rewrite the standard 4-dimensional Dirac equation in terms of quaternionic 2-component spinors, leading to a formalism which treats both massive and massless particles on an equal footing. The resulting unified description has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

There are numerous examples of approximately degenerate states of opposite parity in molecular physics. Theory indicates that these doubles can occur in molecules that are reflection-asymmetric. Such parity doubles occur in nuclear physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. P. Balachandran , S. Vaidya

An extension of the Lorentz group to include generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index is demonstrated to explicitly construct the Minkowski metric within the internal group space as a consequence of the non-vanishing commutation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 James Lindesay

The application of the CPT theorem to an apple falling on Earth leads to the description of an anti-apple falling on anti-Earth (not on Earth). On the microscopic level, the Dirac equation in curved space-time simultaneously describes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Ulrich D. Jentschura

In this dissertation, we study the implications generated by the Lorentz breaking symmetry in quantum electrodynamics. We analyze fermions interacting with an electromagnetic field in the contexts of quantum mechanics and make radiative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 D. M. Oliveira

We calculate the baryonic asymmetry of the universe in the baryogenesis-via-leptogenesis framework, assuming first a quark-lepton symmetry and then a charged-neutral lepton symmetry. We match the results with the experimentally favoured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Falcone , F. Tramontano

Many quantum lattice models have an emergent relativistic description in their continuum limit. The celebrated example is graphene, whose continuum limit is described by the Dirac equation on a Minkowski spacetime. Not only does the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Matthew D. Horner

In the framework of the recently proposed electroweak theory on a Planck lattice, we are able to solve approximately the lattice Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy functions and show that the large difference of charged lepton and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-02 She-Sheng Xue , Giuliano Preparata

The unity of the structure of matter fields with flavor symmetry laws involves that the left-handed neutrino in the field of emission can be converted into a right-handed one and vice versa. These transitions together with classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We consider the Dirac equation coupled to an external electromagnetic field in curved four-dimensional spacetime with a given timelike worldline $\gamma$ representing a classical clock. We use generalised Fermi normal coordinates in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Ashkan Alibabaei , Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini