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In this note we construct a measure $\mu$ on a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{M}$ of subsets of the positive real axis, $\mathbb{R}_{>0}$, with the following multiplicative property: \[ \mu \left( \bigcup_j E_j \right) = \prod_j \mu(E_j) \] for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-17 Pablo Rocha

We study those measures whose doubling constant is the least possible among doubling measures on a given metric space. It is shown that such measures exist on every metric space supporting at least one doubling measure. In addition, a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-16 Fernando Benito F. de la Cigoña , José M. Conde Alonso , Pedro Tradacete

Negative index of refraction has become an accepted part of transformation optics, which is encountered in transformations that change the orientation of the manifold. Based on this concept, various designs of perfect lenses have been…

光学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 L. Bergamin

We explore the interaction between Lebesgue measure and dominating functions. We show, via both a priority construction and a forcing construction, that there is a function of incomplete degree that dominates almost all degrees. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Cholak , Joseph Miller , Noam Greenberg

We construct explicit tableau-level maps between indecomposable projective modules for the type A 0-Hecke algebra that assemble into canonical split short exact sequences lifting the basic ribbon product rule in NSym via concatenation and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Ayah Almousa , Bryan Lu

A conjecture of Erd\H{o}s states that for any infinite set $A \subseteq \mathbb R$, there exists $E \subseteq \mathbb R$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any nontrivial affine copy of $A$. The conjecture remains open for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-28 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

New partial results are obtained related to the following old problem of Erd\"os: for any infinite set $X$ of real numbers to show that there is always a measurable (or, equivalently, closed) subset of reals of positive Lebesgue measure…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-18 Miroslav Chlebik

Spatially periodic elastic metamaterials, comprising hard inclusions within a soft matrix in $d$-dimensional space ($d\geq 2$), exhibit a rich spectrum of physical phenomena. This paper investigates such a model and presents the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Yixian Gao , Shuguan Ji , Shangling Song

Consider a measurable space with an atomless finite vector measure. This measure defines a mapping of the $\sigma$-field into an Euclidean space. According to the Lyapunov convexity theorem, the range of this mapping is a convex compactum.…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-14 Peng Dai , Eugene A. Feinberg

We obtain an equivariant index theorem, or Lefschetz fixed-point formula, for isometries from complete Riemannian manifolds to themselves. The fixed-point set of such an isometry may be noncompact. We build on techniques developed by Roe.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-10 Peter Hochs

Let $Q$ be a fundamental domain of some full-rank lattice in ${\Bbb R}^d$ and let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two positive Borel measures on ${\Bbb R}^d$ such that the convolution $\mu\ast\nu$ is a multiple of $\chi_Q$. We consider the problem as to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-03 Jean-Pierre Gabardo , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian homogeneous space (e.g. a Euclidean sphere). We prove existence of a global weak solution of the stochastic wave equation \mathbf D_t\partial_tu=\sum_{k=1}^d\mathbf…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Martin Ondreját

Unidirectional reflectionlessness is investigated in a waveguide quantum electrodynamics system that consists of a cavity and a $\Lambda$-type three-level quantum dot coupled to a one-dimensional plasmonic waveguide. Analytical expressions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 De-Xiu Qiu , Fude Li , K. Xue , X. X. Yi

A Dirac comb of point measures in Euclidean space with bounded complex weights that is supported on a lattice inherits certain general properties from the lattice structure. In particular, its autocorrelation admits a factorization into a…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake

Given a non-archimedean real closed field with archimedean value group which contains the reals, we establish for the category of semialgebraic sets and functions a full Lebesgue measure and integration theory such that the main results…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-13 Tobias Kaiser

In the paper we represent two examples which are based on the properties of discrete measures. In the first part of the paper we prove that for each probability measure $\mu$, $\operatorname{supp}{\mu}=[-1,1]$, which logarithmic potential…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-08 Sergey P. Suetin

We show that an inhomogeneous compact extra space possesses two necessary features --- their existence does not contradict the observable value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_4$ in pure $f(R)$ theory, and the extra dimensions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 K. A. Bronnikov , R. I. Budaev , A. V. Grobov , A. E. Dmitriev , Sergey G. Rubin

A signed polygonal measure is the sum of finitely many real constant density measures supported on polygons. Given a finite set S in the plane, we study the existence of signed polygonal measures spanned by polygons with vertices in S,…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-12 Dmitrii Pasechnik , Boris Shapiro

Let $\mu$ be a positive measure on $R^d$. It is known that if the space $L^2(\mu)$ has a frame of exponentials then the measure $\mu$ must be of "pure type": it is either discrete, absolutely continuous or singular continuous. It has been…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-01-11 Nir Lev

Peres and Solomyak asked the question: Do there exist self-similar sets with positive Lebesgue measure and empty interior? This question was answered in the affirmative by Cs\"{o}rnyei et al. They gave a parameterised family of iterated…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-29 Simon Baker , Nikita Sidorov
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