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Motivated by non-destructive testing of optical fiber, we consider the problem of determining the index of refraction of a two-dimensional medium from magnitude of the total field resulting from known incident plane waves at a fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-01 Yat Tin Chow , Fadil Santosa , Gunther Uhlmann

We prove a characterization result in the spirit of the Kinderlehrer-Pedregal Theorem for Young measures generated by gradients of Sobolev maps satisfying the orientation-preserving constraint, that is the pointwise Jacobian is positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-13 Konstantinos Koumatos , Filip Rindler , Emil Wiedemann

Let $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ be a rotation and reflection free self-similar set satisfying the strong separation condition, with dimension $\dim K = s > 1$. Intersecting $K$ with translates of a fixed line, one can study the $(s -…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-02 Tuomas Orponen

Let $\fre\subset\bbR$ be a finite union of $\ell+1$ disjoint closed intervals and denote by $\omega_j$ the harmonic measure of the $j$ leftmost bands. The frequency module for $\fre$ is the set of all integral combinations of $\omega_1,...,…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if each developing map of the metric does not have…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

It is well-known that a topological group can be represented as a group of isometries of a reflexive Banach space if and only if its topology is induced by weakly almost periodic functions (see…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-02-17 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Alexander Berenstein , Stefano Ferri

We obtain a compactness result for various classes of Riemannian metrics in dimension four; in particular our method applies to anti-self-dual metrics, Kahler metrics with constant scalar curvature, and metrics with harmonic curvature. With…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-26 Jeff Viaclovsky , Gang Tian

We regard the classic Thue--Morse diffraction measure as an equilibrium measure for a potential function with a logarithmic singularity over the doubling map. Our focus is on unusually fast scaling of the Birkhoff sums (superlinear) and of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-02 Philipp Gohlke , Georgios Lamprinakis , Jörg Schmeling

Can we find a self-similar set on the line with positive Lebesgue measure and empty interior? Currently, we do not have the answer for this question for deterministic self-similar sets. In this paper we answer this question negatively for…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-02 Michel Dekking , Karoly Simon , Balazs Szekely , Nora Szekeres

In the present work we consider off-diagonal Jacobi matrices with uncertainty in the position of sparse perturbations. We prove (Theorem 3.2) that the sequence of Pr\"ufer angles (\theta_{k}^{\omega})_{k\geq 1} is u.d mod \pi for all \phi…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-11-08 S. L. Carvalho , D. H. U. Marchetti , W. F. Wreszinski

One of the striking properties of artificially structured materials is the negative refraction, an optical feature that known natural materials do not exhibit. Here, we propose a simple design, composed of two parallel layers of materials…

光学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 T. Ochiai , J. C. Nacher

The discrete spectrum of complex Jacobi matrices that are compact perturbations of the discrete laplacian is under consideration. The rate of stabilization for the the matrix entries which provides finiteness of the discrete spectrum and is…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Egorova , L. Golinskii

We prove that the existence of a positively defined, invariant Einstein metric $m$ on a connected homogeneous space $G/H$ of a compact Lie group $G$ is the consequence of non-contractibility of some compact set $C=X_{G,H}^{\Sigma}$ (B\"ohm…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-23 Michail M. Graev

Given any non-compact real simple Lie group G of inner type and even dimension, we prove the existence of an invariant complex structure J and a Hermitian balanced metric with vanishing Chern scalar curvature on G and on any compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-29 Federico Giusti , Fabio Podestà

We study the existence of conformal metrics on non-compact Riemannian manifolds with non-compact boundary, which are complete as metric spaces and have negative constant scalar curvature in the interior and negative constant mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-02 Juan Alcon Apaza , Sergio Almaraz

Let $K\subset\mathbb{R}$ be a self-similar set defined on $\mathbb{R}$. It is easy to prove that if the Lebesgue measure of $K$ is zero, then for Lebesgue almost every $t$, $$K+t=\{x+t:x\in K\}$$ only consists of irrational or…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-29 Qi Jia , Yuanyuan Li , Kan Jiang

In this article we deal with different forms of the unique continuation property for second order elliptic equations with nonlinear potentials of sublinear growth. Under suitable regularity assumptions, we prove the weak and the strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-18 Angkana Rüland

Skew algebroid is a natural generalization of the concept of Lie algebroid. In this paper, for a skew algebroid E, its modular class mod(E) is defined in the classical as well as in the supergeometric formulation. It is proved that there is…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-26 Janusz Grabowski

In this work the spectral theory of self-adjoint operator $A$ represented by Jacobi matrix is considered. The approach is based on the continued fraction representation of the resolvent matrix element of $A$. Different criteria of absolute…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Eduard Ianovich

Phenomena with a constrained sample space appear frequently in practice. This is the case e.g. with strictly positive data and with compositional data, like percentages and the like. If the natural measure of difference is not the absolute…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-20 G. Mateu-Figueras , V. Pawlowsky-Glahn , J. J. Egozcue