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Kauffman net is a dynamical system of logical variables receiving two random inputs and each randomly assigned a boolean function. We show that the attractor and transient lengths exhibit scaleless behavior with power-law distributions over…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amartya Bhattacharjya , Shoudan Liang

We investigated two-dimensional brittle fragmentation with a flat impact experimentally, focusing on the low impact energy region near the fragmentation-critical point. We found that the universality class of fragmentation transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Daisuke Sugino , Haruo Honjo

We study the effects of uniform time delays on the extreme fluctuations in stochastic synchronization and coordination problems with linear couplings in complex networks. We obtain the average size of the fluctuations at the nodes from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 D. Hunt , F. Molnar , B. K. Szymanski , G. Korniss

Selfsimilar space-time fractal fluctuations are generic to dynamical systems in nature such as atmospheric flows, heartbeat patterns, population dynamics, etc. The physics of the long-range correlations intrinsic to fractal fluctuations is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 A. M. Selvam

The frequency of occurrence of prime numbers at unit number spacing intervals exhibits selfsimilar fractal fluctuations concomitant with inverse power law form for power spectrum generic to dynamical systems in nature such as fluid flows,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-13 A. M. Selvam

We propose a fluctuation analysis to quantify spatial correlations in complex networks. The approach considers the sequences of degrees along shortest paths in the networks and quantifies the fluctuations in analogy to time series. In this…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Diego Rybski , Hernán D. Rozenfeld , Jürgen P. Kropp

We study an anomalous behavior of the height fluctuation width in the crossover from random to coherent growths of surface for a stochastic model. In the model, random numbers are assigned on perimeter sites of surface, representing pinning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Park , B. Kahng

The fluctuation theorem is a pivotal result of statistical physics. It quantifies the probability of observing fluctuations which are in violation of the second law of thermodynamics. More specifically, it quantifies the ratio of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-26 M. Belushkin , R. Livi , G. Foffi

We report a new accelerated diffusion phenomenon that is produced by a one-dimensional ran- dom walk in which the flight probability to one of the two directions (i.e., bias) oscillates dynam- ically in periodic, quasiperiodic, and chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Song-Ju Kim , Makoto Naruse , Masashi Aono , Hirokazu Hori , Takuma Akimoto

We propose a model of network growth that generalizes the deactivation model previously suggested for complex networks. Several topological features of this generalized model, such as the degree distribution and clustering coefficient, have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Liang Tian , Chen-Ping Zhu , Da-Ning Shi , Zhi-Ming Gu , Tao Zhou

Several fundamental properties of real complex networks, such as the small-world effect, the scale-free degree distribution, and recently discovered topological fractal structure, have presented the possibility of a unique growth mechanism…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Liuhua Zou , Wenjiang Pei , Tao Li , Zhenya He , Yiuming Cheung

In various situations where wave transport is preeminent, like in wireless communication, a strong established transmission is present in a complex scattering environment. We develop a novel approach to describe emerging fluctuations, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Dmitry V. Savin , Martin Richter , Ulrich Kuhl , Olivier Legrand , Fabrice Mortessagne

We investigate fluctuation phenomena for the graph distance and the number of cut points associated with random media arising from the range of a random walk. Our results demonstrate a sequence of dimension-dependent phase transitions in…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Arka Adhikari , Izumi Okada

A previously established frequency distribution model combining a log-normal distribution with a logarithmic equation describes fluctuations in the email size during send requests. Although the frequency distribution fit was considered…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Yoshitsugu Matsubara

Here we compare two extreme regimes of non-suspended fluid-mediated particle transport, transport in light and heavy fluids ("saltation" and "bedload", respectively), regarding their particle fluctuation energy balance. From direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Durán , Tuan-Duc Ho , Alexandre Valance , Jasper F. Kok

Propagating fronts are seen in varieties of non-equilibrium pattern forming systems in Physics, Chemistry and Biology. In the last two decades, many researchers have contributed to the understanding of the underlying dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Debabrata Panja

In a growing number of strongly disordered and dense systems, the dynamics of a particle pulled by an external force field exhibits super-diffusion. In the context of glass forming systems, super cooled glasses and contamination spreading…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Wanli Wang , Alessandro Vezzani , Raffaella Burioni , Eli Barkai

We probe flows of soft, viscous spheres near the jamming point, which acts as a critical point for static soft spheres. Starting from energy considerations, we find nontrivial scaling of velocity fluctuations with strain rate. Combining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Brian P. Tighe , Erik Woldhuis , Joris J. C. Remmers , Wim van Saarloos , Martin van Hecke

Traffic flows are studied in terms of their noise of sound, which is an easily accessible experimental quantity. The sound noise data is studied making use of scaling properties of wavelet transforms and Hurst exponents are extracted. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. -S. Skagerstam , A. Hansen

Two important aspects of the Internet, namely the properties of its topology and the characteristics of its data traffic, have attracted growing attention of the physics community. My thesis has considered problems of both aspects. First I…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-10-08 Attila Fekete
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