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In the paper we consider the solution of an advection equation with rapidly changing coefficients $\partial_t u_\eps+(1/\eps)V(t\eps^{-2},x/{\eps})\cdot\nabla_x u_\eps=0$ for $t<T$ and $u_\eps(T,x)=u_0(x)$, $x\in\bbR^d$. Here $\eps>0$ is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Tymoteusz Chojecki , Tomasz Komorowski

The main object of this paper is the planar wave equation \[\bigg(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial t^2}-a^2\varDelta\bigg)U(x,t)=f(x,t),\quad t\ge0, x\in \mathbb {R}^2,\] with random source $f$. The latter is, in certain sense, a symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Larysa Pryhara , Georgiy Shevchenko

We consider the mass-critical generalized Korteweg--de Vries equation $$(\partial_t + \partial_{xxx})u=\pm \partial_x(u^5)$$ for real-valued functions $u(t,x)$. We prove that if the global well-posedness and scattering conjecture for this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-22 Rowan Killip , Soonsik Kwon , Shuanglin Shao , Monica Visan

We consider the damped wave equation \alpha u_tt + u_t = u_xx - V'(u) on the whole real line, where V is a bistable potential. This equation has travelling front solutions of the form u(x,t) = h(x-st) which describe a moving interface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-04 Thierry Gallay , Romain Joly

We consider the \emph{KdV} equation with an additional non-local perturbation term defined through the Hilbert transform, also known as the OST-equation. We prove that the solutions $u(t,x)$ has a pointwise decay in spatial variable: $\vert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-02 Manuel Fernando Cortez , Oscar Jarrín

We consider viscous compressible barotropic motions in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions for velocity. We assume the existence of some special sufficiently regular solutions $v_s$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-26 H-O. Bae , Wojciech M. Zajączkowski

For the mass critical generalized KdV equation $\partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + u^5)=0$ on $\mathbb R$, we construct a full family of flattening solitary wave solutions. Let $Q$ be the unique even positive solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Yvan Martel , Didier Pilod

In this article, we address the Cauchy problem for the KP-I equation \[\partial_t u + \partial_x^3 u -\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u + u\partial_x u = 0\] for functions periodic in $y$. We prove global well-posedness of this problem for any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-22 Tristan Robert

We consider the ordinary differential equation (ODE) $dx_{t} =b(t,x_{t} ) dt+ dw_{t}$ where $w$ is a continuous driving function and $b$ is a time-dependent vector field which possibly is only a distribution in the space variable. We…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-05 R. Catellier , M. Gubinelli

We present a well-posedness result for strong solutions of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs) of the form $$\mathrm{d} X= u(\omega,t,X)\, \mathrm{d} t + \frac12 \sigma(\omega,t,X)\sigma'(\omega,t,X)\,\mathrm{d} t +…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-18 Helge Holden , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Peter H. C. Pang

We show that the quartic generalised KdV equation $$ u_t + u_{xxx} + (u^4)_x = 0$$ is globally wellposed for data in the critical (scale-invariant) space $\dot H^{-1/6}_x(\R)$ with small norm (and locally wellposed for large norm),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We construct unique martingale solutions to the damped stochastic wave equation $$ \mu \frac{\partial^2u}{\partial t^2}(t,x)=\Delta u(t,x)-\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,x)+b(t,x,u(t,x))+\sigma(t,x,u(t,x))\frac{dW_t}{dt},$$ where $\Delta$…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Yi Han

We consider the process of diffusion scattering of a wave function given on the phase space. In this process the heat diffusion is considered only along momenta. We write down the modified Kramers equation describing this situation. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 E. M. Beniaminov

We establish a smoothing result for the generalized KdV (gKdV) on the torus with polynomial non-linearity, damping, and forcing that matches the smoothing level for the gKdV at $H^1$. As a consequence, we establish the existence of a global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-31 Ryan McConnell

In this paper, we investigate the instability of one-dimensionally stable periodic traveling wave solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation to long wavelength transverse perturbations in the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-04 Mathew A. Johnson

In this paper we consider the linear, time dependent quantum Harmonic Schr\"odinger equation $i \partial_t u= \frac{1}{2} ( - \partial_x^2 + x^2) u + V(t, x, D)u$, $x \in \mathbb R$, where $V(t,x,D)$ is classical pseudodifferential operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Alberto Maspero

Consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with small nonlinearities \[\frac{d}{dt}u+i(-\triangle u+V(x)u)=\epsilon \mathcal{P}(\triangle u,u,x),\quad x\in \mathbb{T}^d.\eqno{(*)}\] Let $\{\zeta_1(x),\zeta_2(x),\dots\}$ be the $L_2$-basis…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-04 Guan Huang

We shall deduce some special regularity properties of solutions to the IVP associated to the KPII equation. Mainly, for datum $u_0\in X_s(\mathbb R^2)$, $s>2$, (see (1.2) below) whose restriction belongs to $H^m((x_0,\infty)\times\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-23 Pedro Isaza , Felipe Linares , Gustavo Ponce

We give an iterative method to estimate the disturbance of semi-wavefronts of the equation: $\dot{u}(t,x) = u''(t,x) +u(t,x)(1-u(t-h,x)),$ $x \in \mathbb{R},\ t >0;$ where $h>0.$ As a consequence, we show the exponential stability, with an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Rafael Benguria D. , Abraham Solar

Consider the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u (t,x)}{\partial x^2}+ \sigma(u (t,x))\dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}, $$ where $\dot W$ is a Gaussian noise which is white…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-27 Bin Qian , Min Wang , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao