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We study three special Dirichlet series, two of them alternating, related to the Riemann zeta function. These series are shown to have extensions to the entire complex plane and we find their values at the negative integers (or residues at…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-10 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev , H. Gopalkrishna Gadiyar , R. Padma

The aim of this note is to provide a simple proof of some well-known identities and recurrences relating classical Bernoulli and Euler numbers by using the Abel sum of the divergent series $\sum_{n=0}^\infty (-1)^{n} (n+1)^k$, $k$ a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-25 Sergio A. Carrillo

We explicitly evaluate a special type of multiple Dirichlet $L$-values at positive integers in two different ways: One approach involves using symmetric functions, while the other involves using a generating function of the values. Equating…

数论 · 数学 2012-12-07 Yoshinori Yamasaki

The central binomial series at negative integers are expressed as a linear combination of values of certain two polynomials. We show that one of the polynomials is a special value of the bivariate Eulerian polynomial and the other…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-04 Beáta Bényi , Toshiki Matsusaka

This paper shows that a finite discrete convolution involving Stirling numbers of both kinds and harmonic numbers can be expressed in terms of the Bernoulli numbers. As applications of this expression, the linear recurrence relation for the…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Levent Kargın , Merve Mutluer

Inspired by a famous identity of Ramanujan, we propose a general formula linearizing the convolution of Dirichlet series as the sum of Dirichlet series with modified weights; its specialization produces new identities and recovers several…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-04 Parth Chavan , Sarth Chavan , Christophe Vignat , Tanay Wakhare

In this paper we present a new mathematical conception based on a new method for ordering the integers. The method relies on the assumption that negative numbers are beyond infinity, which goes back to Wallis and Euler. We also present a…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-09-09 Rom Varshamov , Armen Bagdasaryan

In this paper, we study a Dirichlet series generated by powers of harmonic numbers. As an application of these functions, we derive certain series involving harmonic numbers. We also study the analytic properties of these Dirichlet series…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Lo Ho Tin

We introduce Bernoulli-Dunkl and Apostol-Euler-Dunkl polynomials as generalizations of Bernoulli and Apostol-Euler polynomials, where the role of the derivative is now played by the Dunkl operator on the real line. We use them to sum a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-10 Óscar Ciaurri , Antonio J. Durán , Mario Pérez , Juan L. Varona

We evaluate the Hankel determinants of various sequences related to Bernoulli and Euler numbers and special values of the corresponding polynomials. Some of these results arise as special cases of Hankel determinants of certain sums and…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Karl Dilcher , Lin Jiu

We extend the results obtained by E. Ntienjem to all positive integers. Let $\EuFrak{N}$ be the subset of $\mathbb{N}$ consisting of $\,2^{\nu}\mho$, where $\nu$ is in $\{0,1,2,3\}$ and $\mho$ is a squarefree finite product of distinct odd…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ebénézer Ntienjem

The Dirichlet lambda function $\lambda(s)$ is defined for $\mathrm{Re}(s) > 1$ by \[ \lambda(s) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n+1)^s}. \] This function was initially studied by Euler on the real line, where he denoted it by $N(s)$. In…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

The main purpose of this paper is to construct new families of special numbers with their generating functions. These numbers are related to the many well-known numbers, which are the Bernoulli numbers, the Fibonacci numbers, the Lucas…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-19 Yilmaz Simsek

It is known that the special values of multiple zeta functions at non-positive arguments are indeterminate in most cases due to the occurrences of infinitely many singularities. In order to give a suitable rigorous meaning of the special…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Nao Komiyama

This is the translation of Leonhard Euler's paper "De Seriebus divergentibus" written in Latin into English. Leonhard Euler defines and discusses divergent series. He is especially interested in the example $1!-2!+3!-\text{etc.}$ and uses…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-08-09 Leonhard Euler , Alexander Aycock

In this paper, we investigate new class of sequences related to fully degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. From those sequences, we derive some formulae for the degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2022-03-09 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

In this paper, we introduce a class of Dirichlet series defined in terms of the Riemann zeta-function, motivated by the study of their special values, and establish integral representations for these series. We also define an extension of…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Takumi Noda

For a rational valued periodic function, we associate a Dirichlet series and provide a new necessary and sufficient condition for the vanishing of this Dirichlet series specialized at positive integers. This question was initiated by…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-11 Abhishek Bharadwaj

A new definition for the Dirichlet beta function for positive integer arguments is discovered and presented for the first time. This redefinition of the Dirichlet beta function, based on the polygamma function for some special values,…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Michael A. Idowu

We study rather general multiple zeta-functions whose denominators are given by polynomials. The main aim is to prove explicit formulas for the values of those multiple zeta-functions at non-positive integer points. We first treat the case…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Driss Essouabri , Kohji Matsumoto
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