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We study the ubiquitous super-resolution problem, in which one aims at localizing positive point sources in an image, blurred by the point spread function of the imaging device. To recover the point sources, we propose to solve a convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Armin Eftekhari , Tamir Bendory , Gongguo Tang

We give a geometric criterion that guaranteesa purely singular spectral type for a dynamical system on a Riemannian manifold. The criterion, that is based on the existence of fairly rich but localized periodic approximations, is compatible…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bassam Fayad

Graph matching aims at finding the vertex correspondence between two unlabeled graphs that maximizes the total edge weight correlation. This amounts to solving a computationally intractable quadratic assignment problem. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-23 Zhou Fan , Cheng Mao , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

The purpose of this review is to present a comprehensive overview of the theory of ensemble Kalman-Bucy filtering for continuous-time, linear-Gaussian signal and observation models. We present a system of equations that describe the flow of…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Adrian N. Bishop , Pierre Del Moral

The energy stable flux reconstruction (ESFR) method provides an efficient and flexible framework to devise high-order linearly stable numerical schemes which can achieve high levels of accuracy on unstructured grids. While superconvergent…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Mathias Dufresne-Piché , Siva Nadarajah

In this note, we present a general way to construct spectral methods for the collision operator of the Boltzmann equation which preserves exactly the Maxwellian steady-state of the system. We show that the resulting method is able to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-11 Francis Filbet , Lorenzo Pareschi , Thomas Rey

We address the problem of efficient modelling of photon pairs generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion and coupled into single-mode fibers. It is shown that when the range of relevant transverse wave vectors is restricted by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Piotr Kolenderski , Wojciech Wasilewski , Konrad Banaszek

Reliable self-localization is a foundational skill for many intelligent mobile platforms. This paper explores the use of event cameras for motion tracking thereby providing a solution with inherent robustness under difficult dynamics and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Tao Liu , Runze Yuan , Yi'ang Ju , Xun Xu , Jiaqi Yang , Xiangting Meng , Xavier Lagorce , Laurent Kneip

The nonlinear convection terms in the governing equations of compressible fluid flows are hyperbolic in nature and are nontrivial for modelling and numerical simulation. Many numerical methods have been developed in the last few decades for…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Ramesh Kolluru , N. Venkata Raghavendra , S. V. Raghurama Rao , G. N. Sekha

When learning stable linear dynamical systems from data, three important properties are desirable: i) predictive accuracy, ii) verifiable stability, and iii) computational efficiency. Unconstrained minimization of prediction errors leads to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hanyao Guo , Yunhai Han , Harish Ravichandar

We propose a novel approach to approximate numerically shock waves. The method combines the unstructured shock-fitting approach developed in the last decade by some of the authors, with ideas coming from embedded boundary techniques. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-22 Mirco Ciallella , Mario Ricchiuto , Renato Paciorri , Aldo Bonfiglioli

We introduce a new system of surface integral equations for Maxwell's transmission problem in three dimensions. This system has two remarkable features, both of which we prove. First, it is well-posed at all frequencies. Second, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Mahadevan Ganesh , Stuart C. Hawkins , Darko Volkov

We consider a continuous curve of linear elliptic formally self-adjoint differential operators of first order with smooth coefficients over a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary together with a continuous curve of global elliptic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-04 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Chaofeng Zhu

This paper presents a novel architecture for simultaneous estimation of highly accurate optical flows and rigid scene transformations for difficult scenarios where the brightness assumption is violated by strong shading changes. In the case…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Torben Fetzer , Gerd Reis , Didier Stricker

A hierarchy of statistics of increasing sophistication and accuracy is proposed, to exploit an interesting and fundamental arithmetic structure in the photon bunching noise of incoherent light of large photon occupation number, with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Richard Lieu

We extend the entropy stable high order nodal discontinuous Galerkin spectral element approximation for the non-linear two dimensional shallow water equations presented by Wintermeyer et al. [N. Wintermeyer, A. R. Winters, G. J. Gassner,…

Robust matching of side-scan sonar imagery remains a fundamental challenge in seafloor mapping due to view-dependent backscatter, shadows, and geometric distortion. This paper proposes a novel matching framework that combines physical…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Can Lei , Hayat Rajani , Nuno Gracias , Rafael Garcia , Huigang Wang

This note introduces a simple metric for benchmarking shock-capturing schemes. This metric is especially focused on the shock-capturing overshoots, which may undermine the robustness of numerical simulations, as well as the reliability of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Huaibao Zhang , Fan Zhang

Spectral methods have emerged as a simple yet surprisingly effective approach for extracting information from massive, noisy and incomplete data. In a nutshell, spectral methods refer to a collection of algorithms built upon the eigenvalues…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi , Jianqing Fan , Cong Ma

We perform error analyses explaining some previously mysterious phenomena arising in numerical computation of the Evans function, in particular (i) the advantage of centered coordinates for exterior product and related methods, and (ii) the…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-04-03 Kevin Zumbrun