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For a differential form on a manifold, having constant components in suitable local coordinates trivially implies being parallel relative to a torsion-free connection, and the converse implication is known to be true for $p$-forms in…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione , Ivo Terek

In this paper, we study the Liouville-type equation \[\Delta ^2 u-\lambda_1\kappa\Delta u+\lambda_2\kappa^2(1-\mathrm e^{4u})=0\] on a closed Riemannian manifold \((M^4,g)\) with \(\operatorname{Ric}\geqslant 3\kappa g\) and \(\kappa>0\).…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-21 Xi-Nan Ma , Tian Wu , Xiao Zhou

We define a nontrivial mod 2 valued additive concordance invariant defined on the torsion subgroup of the knot concordance group using involutive knot Floer package. For knots not contained in its kernel, we prove that their iterated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-26 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park

The mathematics of a 4-dimensional renormalizable generally covariant lagrangian model (with first order derivatives) is reviewed. The lorentzian CR manifolds are totally real submanifolds of 4(complex)-dimensional complex manifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-22 C. N. Ragiadakos

All Lorentzian spacetimes with vanishing invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives are determined. A subclass of the Kundt spacetimes results and we display the corresponding metrics in local coordinates.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Pravda , A. Pravdova , A. Coley , R. Milson

By using a suitable transform related to Sobolev inequality, we investigate the sharp constants and optimizers in radial space for the following weighted Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg-type inequalities: \begin{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We prove that a finite braided tensor category A is invertible in the Morita 4-category BrTens of braided tensor categories if, and only if, it is non-degenerate. This includes the case of semisimple modular tensor categories, but also…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-08-25 Adrien Brochier , David Jordan , Pavel Safronov , Noah Snyder

Let $Y$ be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension $N+1$, $L$ an invertible sufficiently ample sheaf, $X\in |L|$ a smooth hypersurface and $\lambda\in F^kH^N(X,C)$ a vanishing cohomology class, where $F^{*}$ is the Hodge filtration…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ania Otwinowska

In this paper we study Lorentzian spacetimes for which all polynomial scalar invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives are constant (CSI spacetimes) in three dimensions. We determine all such CSI metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik , Nicos Pelavas

We study compactness for nonnegative solutions of the fourth order constant $Q$-curvature equations on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds of dimension $\ge 5$. If the $Q$-curvature equals $-1$, we prove that all solutions are universally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-16 YanYan Li , Jingang Xiong

It is known that the spectrum of the Laplace operator on functions of a closed Riemannian manifold does not determine the integrals of the individual fourth order curvature invariants $\operatorname{scal}^2$, $|\operatorname{ric}|^2$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-13 Teresa Arias-Marco , Dorothee Schueth

Semi-Riemannian manifolds that satisfy (homogeneous) linear differential conditions of arbitrary order on the curvature are analyzed. They include, in particular, the spaces with (higher-order) recurrent curvature, (higher-order) symmetric…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-24 José M. M. Senovilla

Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity is an important invariant of projective algebraic varieties. A well known conjecture due to Eisenbud and Goto gives a bound for regularity in terms of the codimension and degree. This conjecture is known to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sijong Kwak

We consider a projective transformation and establish the invariants for this transformation group up to order seven. We use the obtained invariants to construct a class of nonlinear evolution equations and identify some symmetry-integrable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Marianna Euler , Norbert Euler , Francesco Oliveri

We give a dimension bound on the irreducible components of the characteristic variety of a system of linear partial differential equations defined from a suitable filtration of the Weyl algebra $A_{n}(k)$. This generalizes an important…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-15 Gregory G. Smith

The paper establishes a sharp and rigid isoperimetric-type inequality in Lorentzian signature under the assumption of Ricci curvature bounded below in the timelike directions. The inequality is proved in the high generality of Lorentzian…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Fabio Cavalletti , Andrea Mondino

In the conformal class of Euclidean space, we give some volume comparison theorems with help of Q-curvature. Meanwhile, for compact four dimensional manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature, we give a volume rigidity theorem with…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-19 Mingxiang Li , Juncheng Wei

It is shown that in many cases local null rotation invariance of the curvature and its first derivatives is sufficient to ensure there is an isometry group G with dimension at least 3 acting on (a neighbourhood of) the spacetime and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 M. A. H. MacCallum

By using invariant theory we show that a (higher-dimensional) Lorentzian metric that is not characterised by its invariants must be of aligned type II; i.e., there exists a frame such that all the curvature tensors are simultaneously of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sigbjorn Hervik

We investigate the differential geometry and topology of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds $(M,g)$ equipped with a real Killing spinor $\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon$ is defined as a section of a bundle of irreducible real Clifford…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-20 Ángel Murcia , C. S. Shahbazi