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We like to build Abelian groups (or R-modules) which on the one hand are quite free, say $\aleph_{\omega + 1}$-free, and on the other hand, are complicated in suitable sense. We choose as our test problem having no non-trivial homomorphism…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-01-29 Saharon Shelah

We present a class of abelian groups that exhibit a high degree of freeness while possessing no non-trivial homomorphisms to a canonical free object. Unlike prior investigations, which primarily focused on torsion-free groups, our work…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

We begin with the existence of groups with trivial duals for cardinals aleph_n (n in omega). Then we derive results about strongly aleph_n-free abelian groups of cardinality aleph_n (n in omega) with prescribed free, countable endomorphism…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

We give another proof that for every lambda >= beth_omega for every large enough regular kappa < beth_omega we have lambda^{[kappa]}= lambda, dealing with sufficient conditions for replacing beth_omega by aleph_omega. In section 2 we show…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

We prove that if mu^+< lambda =cf(lambda)< mu^{aleph_0}, then there is no universal reduced torsion free abelian group. Similarly if aleph_0< lambda < 2^{aleph_0}. We also prove that if 2^{aleph_0}< mu^+< lambda =cf(lambda)< mu^{aleph_0},…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

An abelian group is said to be aleph_1-free if all its countable subgroups are free. Our main result is: If R is a ring with R^+ free and |R|<lambda <= 2^{aleph_0}, then there exists an aleph_1-free abelian group G of cardinality lambda…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

For any natural n, we construct an aleph_n-free abelian groups which have few homomorphisms to Z . For this we use ``aleph_n-free (n+1)-dimensional black boxes''. The method is relevant to e.g. construction of aleph_n-free abelian groups…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We prove that if there are $\mathfrak c$ incomparable selective ultrafilters then, for every infinite cardinal $\kappa$ such that $\kappa^\omega=\kappa$, there exists a group topology on the free Abelian group of cardinality $\kappa$…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-25 M. K. Bellini , K. P. Hart , V. O. Rodrigues , A. H. Tomita

(withdrawn.) For every lambda we give an explicit construction of an Abelian group with no non-trivial automorphisms. In particular the group absolutely has no non-trivial automorphisms, hence is absolutely indecomposable. Earlier we knew a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-10 Saharon Shelah

Abelian codes and complementary dual codes form important classes of linear codes that have been extensively studied due to their rich algebraic structures and wide applications. In this paper, a family of abelian codes with complementary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Arunwan Boripan , Somphong Jitman , Patanee Udomkavanich

Relying on the techniques and ideas from our recent paper [13], we prove several anti-classification results for various rigidity conditions in countable abelian and nilpotent groups. We prove three main theorems: (1) the rigid abelian…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-06 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We deal with the problem of existence of uncountable co-Hopfian abelian groups and (absolute) Hopfian abelian groups. Firstly, we prove that there are no co-Hopfian reduced abelian groups $G$ of size $< \mathfrak{p}$ with infinite…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-10 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We investigate the Whiteheadness of Borel abelian groups (aleph_1-free, wlog, as otherwise this is trivial). We show that CH (and even WCH) implies any such abelian group is free, and always aleph_2-free.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah

Let $ \kappa , \theta < \lambda$ be cardinals, with $\lambda$ and $\kappa$ regular. Concentrating on a simple case, we say that the triple $(\lambda,\kappa,\theta)$ has a Super Black Box when the following holds. For some stationary $S…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Saharon Shelah

We consider mainly the following version of set theory:"ZF + DC and for every $\lambda,\lambda^{\aleph_0}$ is well ordered", our thesis is that this is a reasonable set theory, e.g. much can be said. In particular, we prove that for a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-24 Saharon Shelah

For a given cardinal $\lambda$ and a torsion abelian group $K$ of cardinality less than $\lambda$, we present, under some mild conditions (for example $\lambda=\lambda^{\aleph_0}$), boundedly endo-rigid abelian group $G$ of cardinality…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-13 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

We study the properties of the fundamental group of an affine curve over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$, from the point of view of embedding problems. In characteristic zero, the fundamental group is free, but in…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-08 David Harbater , Katherine F. Stevenson

Let p be a fixed prime. An Abelian p-group is an Abelian group (not necessarily finitely generated) in which every element has for its order some power of p. The countable Abelian p-groups are classified by Ulm's theorem, and Khisamiev…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-05-14 W. Calvert , D. Cenzer , V. S. Harizanov , A. Morozov

Problem 5.1 in page 181 of [Fuc15] asks to find the cardinals $\lambda$ such that there is a universal abelian $p$-group for purity of cardinality $\lambda$, i.e., an abelian $p$-group $U_\lambda$ of cardinality $\lambda$ such that every…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-11 Marcos Mazari-Armida

Sacerdote [Sa] has shown that the non-Abelian free groups satisfy precisely the same universal-existential sentences Th(F$_2$)$\cap \forall \exists $ in a first-order language L$_o$ appropriate for group theory. It is shown that in every…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Anthony Gaglione , Dennis Spellman
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