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It is well known that Cayley's ruled cubic surface carries a three-parameter family of twisted cubics sharing a common point, with the same tangent and the same osculating plane. We report on various results and open problems with respect…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-02 Hans Havlicek

Associative submanifolds $A$ in nearly parallel $G_2$-manifolds $Y$ are minimal 3-submanifolds in spin 7-manifolds with a real Killing spinor. The Riemannian cone over $Y$ has the holonomy group contained in ${\rm Spin(7)}$ and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-17 Kotaro Kawai

We show that the octonions are a twisting of the group algebra of Z_2 x Z_2 x Z_2 in the quasitensor category of representations of a quasi-Hopf algebra associated to a group 3-cocycle. We consider general quasi-associative algebras of this…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Albuquerque , S. Majid

We establish a twistor correspondence between a cuspidal cubic curve in a complex projective plane, and a co-calibrated homogeneous $G_2$ structure on the seven--dimensional parameter space of such cubics. Imposing the Riemannian reality…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-27 Boris Doubrov , Maciej Dunajski

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-16 Sergey Grigorian

A natural approach to the construction of nearly G2 manifolds lies in resolving nearly G2 spaces with isolated conical singularities by gluing in asymptotically conical G2 manifolds modelled on the same cone. If such a resolution exits, one…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-01 Lothar Schiemanowski

Let M be an almost complex manifold equipped with a Hermitian form such that its de Rham differential has Hodge type (3,0)+(0,3), for example a nearly Kahler manifold. We prove that any connected component of the moduli space of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-28 Misha Verbitsky

We investigate the existence of 4-torsion in the integral cohomology of oriented Grassmannians. We prove a general criterion for the appearance of 4-torsion classes based on (twisted) Steenrod squares and show that there are many cases…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-12 Ákos K. Matszangosz , Matthias Wendt

On each complete asymptotically conical $Spin(7)$ manifold constructed by Bryant and Salamon, including the asymptotic cones, we consider a natural family of $SU(2)$ actions preserving the Cayley form. For each element of this family, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-04 Federico Trinca

The starting point of this note is our recent paper with Laza and Sacc\`a on the construction of deformations of O'Grady's $10$-dimensional manifolds as compactifications of intermediate Jacobian fibrations associated to cubic fourfolds.…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-29 Claire Voisin

We study smooth fibrations of compact torsion-free Spin(7)-manifolds by Cayley submanifolds. Using geometric and topological constraints coming from the Spin(7)-structure, we show that only two topological configurations can arise. One of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Viktor F. Majewski , Jacek Rzemieniecki

The bisymplectic Grassmannian I$_2$Gr$(k, V)$ parametrizes k-dimensional subspaces of a vector space V which are isotropic with respect to two general skew-symmetric forms; it is a Fano variety which admits an action of a torus with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-01 Vladimiro Benedetti

We introduce the notion of a symmetric basis of a vector space equipped with a quadratic form, and provide a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence to such a basis. Symmetric bases are then used to study Cayley graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-08 Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Yian Xu

We derive formulas for the mean curvature of associative 3-folds, coassociative 4-folds, and Cayley 4-folds in the general case where the ambient space has intrinsic torsion. Consequently, we are able to characterize those G2-structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-19 Gavin Ball , Jesse Madnick

As in the case of irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds, the period domain $Compl$ of compact complex tori of even dimension $2n$ contains twistor lines. These are special $2$-spheres parametrizing complex tori whose complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-30 Nikolay Buskin , Elham Izadi

Octonion algebras over rings are, in contrast to those over fields, not determined by their norm forms. Octonion algebras whose norm is isometric to the norm q of a given algebra C are twisted forms of C by means of the Aut(C)-torsor O(q)…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-22 Seidon Alsaody , Philippe Gille

We fix an orientation issue which appears in our previous paper about the isomorphism between Floer homology of cotangent bundles and loop space homology. When the second Stiefel-Whitney class of the underlying manifold does not vanish on…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-04-22 Alberto Abbondandolo , Matthias Schwarz

A 2-plectic manifold is a manifold equipped with a closed nondegenerate 3-form, just as a symplectic manifold is equipped with a closed nondegenerate 2-form. In 2-plectic geometry we meet higher analogues of many structures familiar from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Christopher L. Rogers

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $S$ be an inverse-closed subset of $G$ not containing the identity. The Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ has vertex set $G$, where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $x^{-1}y \in S$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Amitayu Banerjee

This paper defines a new genus, the Cayley plane genus. By definition it is the universal multiplicative genus for oriented Cayley plane bundles. The main result (Theorem 2) is that it factors (tensor Q) through the product of the Ochanine…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-08 Carl McTague