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Among other things, we prove the following two topologcal statements about closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. First, every rational second homology class of a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold has a positve integral multiple represented by an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-04 Yi Liu , Vladimir Markovic

We classify all the non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of the complement of the chain-link with 3 components, conjectured to be the smallest hyperbolic 3-manifold with 3 cusps. We deduce the classification of all non-hyperbolic Dehn fillings of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-16 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

There are only 10 Euclidean forms, that is flat closed three dimensional manifolds: six are orientable and four are non-orientable. The aim of this paper is to describe all types of $n$-fold coverings over orientable Euclidean manifolds…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 G. Chelnokov , A. Mednykh

Which convex 3D polyhedra can be obtained by gluing several regular hexagons edge-to-edge? It turns out that there are only 15 possible types of shapes, 5 of which are doubly-covered 2D polygons. We give examples for most of them, including…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Elena Arseneva , Stefan Langerman

We use pinched smooth hyperbolization to show that every closed, nonpositively curved $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ can be embedded as a totally geodesic submanifold of a closed, nonpositively curved $(n+1)$-dimensional manifold $\hat{M}$ of…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-15 T. Tam Nguyen Phan

By gluing together the sides of eight copies of an all-right angled hyperbolic 6-dimensional polytope, two orientable hyperbolic 6-manifolds with Euler characteristic -1 are constructed. They are the first known examples of orientable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-28 Brent Everitt , John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

We study deformations of complex hyperbolic surfaces which furnish the simplest examples of: (i) negatively curved K\"ahler manifolds and (ii) negatively curved Riemannian manifolds not having {\it constant} curvature. Although such complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boris Apanasov

The present paper follows the computational approach to 3-manifold classification via edge-coloured graphs, already performed by several authors with respect to orientable 3-manifolds up to 28 coloured tetrahedra, non-orientable 3-manifolds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-02 M. R. Casali , P. Cristofori

Certain topics on polygons are extended from Euclidean to hyperbolic geometry. This first part deals with uniqueness and existence of cocyclic polygons with prescribed sidelengths. The non-Euclidean versions are more difficult due to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-23 Rolf Walter

Colding and Gabai have given an effective version of Li's theorem that non-Haken hyperbolic 3-manifolds have finitely many irreducible Heegaard splittings. As a corollary of their work, we show that Haken hyperbolic 3-manifolds have a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-20 Tejas Kalelkar

We construct non-trapping asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with boundary conjugate points but no interior conjugate points.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-11 Nikolas Eptaminitakis , C. Robin Graham

This survey paper contains an elementary exposition of Casson and Rivin's technique for finding the hyperbolic metric on a 3-manifold M with toroidal boundary. We also survey a number of applications of this technique. The method involves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-17 David Futer , François Guéritaud

Ian Agol and Francesco Lin proved the existence of hyperbolic four-manifolds with vanishing Seiberg-Witten invariants. We prove that the number of such manifolds of volume at most $v$ is asymptotically bounded by $v^{cv}$ considered up to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-20 Kaixu Zhang

We study a more general version of the gluings of hyperbolic orbifolds in the spirit of Gromov and Piatetski-Shapiro, where the gluing pieces, called the building blocks, are no longer assumed to be arithmetic or incommensurable. We prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-18 Nikolay Bogachev , Dmitry Guschin , Andrei Vesnin

In this survey we discuss how geometric methods can be used to study topological properties of 3-manifolds such as their Heegaard genus or the rank of their fundamental group. On the other hand, we also discuss briefly some results relating…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-02 Juan Souto

Any action of a group $\Gamma$ on $\mathbb H^3$ by isometries yields a class in degree three bounded cohomology by pulling back the volume cocycle to $\Gamma$. We prove that the bounded cohomology of finitely generated Kleinian groups…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-21 James Farre

We show that if two closed hyperbolic surfaces (not necessarily orientable or even connected) have the same Laplace spectrum, then for every length they have the same number of orientation-preserving geodesics and the same number of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-08 Peter G. Doyle , Juan Pablo Rossetti

Thurston introduced a technique for finding and deforming three-dimensional hyperbolic structures by gluing together ideal tetrahedra. We generalize this technique to study families of geometric structures that transition from hyperbolic to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jeffrey Danciger

From the view of Heegaard splitting, it is known that if a closed orientable 3-manifold admits a distance at least three Heegaard splitting, then it is hyperbolic. However, for a closed orientable 3-manifold admitting only distance at most…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-27 Ruifeng Qiu , Yanqing Zou

We study compact three-manifolds with boundary obtained by randomly gluing together truncated tetrahedra along their faces. We prove that, asymptotically almost surely as the number of tetrahedra tends to infinity, these manifolds are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-28 Bram Petri , Jean Raimbault