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相关论文: Total angular momentum from Dirac eigenspinors

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The dynamics of particles with intrinsic angular momentum (spin) described by the Dirac equation is considered in a homogeneous space with rotation in the presence of a homogeneous vortex gravitational field. The effects of the interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 V. G. Krechet , V. B. Oshurko , A. E. Kisser

We consider a Riemannian spin manifold (M,g) with a fixed spin structure. The zero sets of solutions of generalized Dirac equations on M play an important role in some questions arising in conformal spin geometry and in mathematical…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-08 Andreas Hermann

Spinor fields with a vortex structure in free space that allow them to have arbitrary integer orbital angular momentum along the direction of motion have been studied for some time. Relatively new is the observation in a certain context…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Asmita Mukherjee

A closed spin K\"ahler manifold of positive scalar curvature with smallest possible first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator is characterized by holomorphic spinors. It is shown that on any spin K\"ahler-Einstein manifold each holomorphic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Klaus-Dieter Kirchberg

We study the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in the presence of a background metric ds^2 = -dt^2 + dx^2 + e^{-2gx}(dy^2 + dz^2) in a semi-infinite lab (x>0). This metric has a constant scalar curvature R=6g^2 and is produced by a perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Alimohammadi , B. Vakili

The Dirac monopole string is specified for de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead of spinor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov , E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

In two previous papers, we started a study of the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on compact spin symmetric spaces, providing, for symmetric spaces of "inner" type, a formula giving this first eigenvalue in terms of the algebraic…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-19 Jean-Louis Milhorat

In this paper we consider torsion gravity in the case of the Dirac field, and by going into the rest frame we study what happens when a uniform precession as well as a phase are taken into account for the spinor field; we discuss how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Luca Fabbri

Quantum mechanics in the presence of $\delta$-function potentials is known to be plagued by UV divergencies which result from the singular nature of the potentials in question. The standard method for dealing with these divergencies is by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

Following the recent studies of the trickiness in spin and orbital angular momentum of the vector gauge fields, we perform here a parallel analysis for the tensor gauge field, which has certain relation to gravitation. Similarly to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Xiang-Song Chen , Ben-Chao Zhu , Niall Ó Murchadha

We carry out the spectral analysis of matrix valued perturbations of 3-dimensional Dirac operators with variable magnetic field of constant direction. Under suitable assumptions on the magnetic field and on the pertubations, we obtain a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

A Dirac string can be modeled as a semi-infinite solenoid carrying a fixed magnetic flux. Dirac pointed out that such a string should experience a nonvanishing and divergent self-force, but explicit calculations are rarely shown. Motivated…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Alberto G. Rojo

In this work we study Dirac operators on two-dimensional domains coupled to a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. We focus on the infinite-mass boundary condition (also called MIT bag condition). In the case of bounded domains, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Loïc Le Treust , Nicolas Raymond , Edgardo Stockmeyer

The spin connections of the Dirac field have three ingredients that are connected with the Ricci rotations, the Maxwell field, and an axial field which is coupled to the axial current. I demonstrate that the axial field provides an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Makhlin

In this article, we study topological and noninertial effects on the motion of the two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and the Aharonov-Bohm potential. We obtain the Dirac equation that describes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Márcio M. Cunha , Henrique S. Dias , Edilberto O. Silva

We first study the linear eigenvalue problem for a planar Dirac system in the open half-line and describe the nodal properties of its solution by means of the rotation number. We then give a global bifurcation result for a planar nonlinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-01 Anna Capietto , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini

Two theorems involving curl eigenfields on the 3--sphere are obtained using angular momentum theory. Spinor hyperspherical harmonics are shown to form an explicit, convenient basis. In particular, a spin--one vector calculus is reviewed. An…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-09 J. S. Dowker

The eigenfunctions of the Dirac operator on spheres and real hyperbolic spaces of arbitrary dimension are computed by separating variables in geodesic polar coordinates. These eigenfunctions are used to derive the heat kernel of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Camporesi , A. Higuchi

Anderson's theorem asserting, that symmetry of dynamic equations written in the relativisitically covariant form is determined by symmetry of its absolute objects, is applied to the free Dirac equation. Dirac matrices are the only absolute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

Using the language of the Geometric Algebra, we recast the massless Dirac bispinor as a set of Lorentz scalar, bivector, and pseudoscalar fields that obey a generalized form of Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism. The spinor's unusual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Anastasios Y. Papaioannou