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相关论文: Total angular momentum from Dirac eigenspinors

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There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical Dirac equation for a spin S=1/2 particle in the space of constant positive curvature, spherical Riemann space, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

The Dirac equation is invariant under rotations with a constant frequency and invariable cylindrical radius. 3D transformation for rotating frames is found with help of this invariance. Exact localized solutions of the Dirac equation in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Boris V. Gisin

A novel procedure is presented which allows the construction of all axial vector fields on Riemannian two-spheres. Using these axial vector fields and the centre-of-mass unit sphere reference systems, a constructive definition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 István Rácz

This paper aims to show that the Dirac equation coupled to an arbitrary inhomogeneous flux field admits separation in manifolds formed from the direct product of bidimensional spaces. As a direct application of these results, we study a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Joás Venâncio , Azadeh Mohammadi

The issue of general covariance of spinors and related objects is reconsidered. Given an oriented manifold $M$, to each spin structure $\sigma$ and Riemannian metric $g$ there is associated a space $S_{\sigma, g}$ of spinor fields on $M$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Ludwik Dabrowski , Giacomo Dossena

In a recent work we have proven the existence of degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation, corresponding to an infinite number of different electromagnetic fields, providing also some examples regarding massless particles. In the present…

A model in which a Dirac particle in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ is bound by $N\geqslant1$ spatially distributed zero-range potentials is presented. Interactions between the particle and the potentials are modeled by subjecting a particle's bispinor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Radosław Szmytkowski

We compare the way one of us got spinors out of fields, which are a priori antisymmetric tensor fields, to the Dirac-K\"ahler rewriting. Since using our Grassmann formulation is simple it may be useful in describing the Dirac-K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

We examine some of the subtleties inherent in formulating a theory of spinors on a manifold with a smooth degenerate metric. We concentrate on the case where the metric is singular on a hypersurface that partitions the manifold into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J Schray , T Dray , C A Manogue , R W Tucker , C Wang

In the first part of the paper we give a tensor version of the Dirac equation. In the second part we formulate and analyse a simple model equation which for weak external fields appears to have properties similar to those of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Daniel M. Elton , Dmitri Vassiliev

Using the Newman-Penrose formalism we calculate the positive energy momentum eigenstates of the Dirac equation for a plane polarized grav- itational wave pulse. We then consider Dirac particles whose spins are polarized in each orthonormal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Peter Collas , David Klein

In a Majorana basis, the Dirac equation for a free spin one-half particle is a 4x4 real matrix differential equation. The solution can be a Majorana spinor, a 4x1 real column matrix, whose entries are real functions of the space-time. Can a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 L. Pedro

We consider the Dirac equations in static spherically-symmetric space-times, and we present a type of spinor field whose structure allows the separation of elevation angle and radial coordinate in very general situations. We demonstrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo , Luca Fabbri

We analyze the problem of spin decomposition for an interacting system from a natural perspective of constructing angular momentum eigenstates. We split, from the total angular momentum operator, a proper part which can be separately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Xiang-Song Chen , Wei-Min Sun , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

The relativistic Dirac equation in four-dimensional spacetime reveals a coherent relation between the dimensions of spacetime and the degrees of freedom of fermionic spinors. A massless Dirac fermion generates new symmetries corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Yue-Liang Wu

The Dirac monopole string is specified for anti de Sitter cosmological model. Dirac equation for spin 1/2 particle in presence of this monopole has been examined on the background of anti de Sitter space-time in static coordinates. Instead…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko

The second order symmetry operators that commute with the Dirac operator with external vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar potentials are computed on a general two-dimensional spin-manifold. It is shown that the operator is defined in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lorenzo Fatibene , Raymond G. McLenaghan , Giovanni Rastelli

The core concept of quantum simulation is the mapping of an inaccessible quantum system onto a controllable one by identifying analogous dynamics. We map the Dirac equation of relativistic quantum mechanics in 3+1 dimensions onto a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Elisha Svetitsky , Nadav Katz

We derive various pinching results for small Dirac eigenvalues using the classification of $\text{spin}^c$ and spin manifolds admitting nontrivial Killing spinors. For this, we introduce a notion of convergence for $\text{spin}^c$ manifolds…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Saskia Roos

We investigate the second Dirac eigenvalue on Riemannian manifolds admitting a Killing spinor. In small dimensions the whole Dirac spectrum depends on special eigenvalues on functions and 1-forms. We compute and discuss the formulas in…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-06 Thomas Friedrich
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