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相关论文: Isogonal Conjugacy and Fermat Problems

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We study the geodesic X-ray transform $X$ on compact Riemannian surfaces with conjugate points. Regardless of the type of the conjugate points, we show that we cannot recover the singularities and therefore, this transform is always…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 François Monard , Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

We consider the variational inequality problem over the intersection of fixed point sets of firmly nonexpansive operators. In order to solve the problem, we present an algorithm and subsequently show the strong convergence of the generated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-30 Mootta Prangprakhon , Nimit Nimana , Narin Petrot

In the paper the Fermat-Torricelli problem is considered. The problem asks a point minimizing the sum of distances to arbitrarily given points in d-dimensional real normed spaces. Various generalizations of this problem are outlined,…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 D. A. Ilyukhin

We prove that the conjugacy problem in Out(Fm) is solvable for the class of outer automorphisms whose restrictions to their polynomial subgroups are of finite order. To do this, we first investigate the structure of suspensions of free…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Gabriel Bartlett

The article studies a generalization of the classical Fermat-Torricelli problem to normed spaces of arbitrary finite dimension. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of the solution of the Fermat-Torricelli problem for any…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-04-04 Daniil A. Ilyukhin

We give sufficient conditions to determine the existence of nontrivial solutions to the Fermat equation $x^3+y^3=kz^3$ over $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ by constructing a relationship with the points on the elliptic curve $y^2=x^3-432d^3k^2$ over…

For any fixed coprime positive integers $a,b$ and $c$ with $\min\{a,b,c\}>1$, we prove that the equation $a^x+b^y=c^z$ has at most two solutions in positive integers $x,y$ and $z$, except for one specific case which exactly gives three…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Takafumi Miyazaki , István Pink

Given fixed distinct points $A, B, C, D$, we examine properties of the locus of points $X$ for which $(XA, XC)$, $(XB, XD)$ are isogonal. This locus is a cubic curve circumscribing $ABCD$. We characterize all possible such cubics $\mathcal…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-12-19 Daniel Hu

We study the problem of finding a triangulation T of a planar point set S such as to minimize the expected distance between two points x and y chosen uniformly at random from S. By distance we mean the length of the shortest path between x…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Laszlo Kozma

In this paper we consider a class of conjugate discrete-time Riccati equations, arising originally from the linear quadratic regulation problem for discrete-time antilinear systems. Under some mild assumptions and the framework of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-31 Hung-Yuan Fan , Chun-Yueh Chiang

In this paper, using the Bregman distance, we introduce a new projection-type algorithm for finding a common element of the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem and the set of fixed points. Then the strong convergence of the sequence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-28 Mostafa Ghadampour , Ebrahim Soori , Ravi P. Agarwal , Donal O'Regan

The conjugacy problem for a finitely generated group $G$ is the two-variable problem of deciding for an arbitrary pair $(u,v)$ of elements of $G$, whether or not $u$ is conjugate to $v$ in $G$. We construct examples of finitely generated,…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-03 Alexei Miasnikov , Paul E. Schupp

Triangulation of a three-dimensional point from at least two noisy 2-D images can be formulated as a quadratically constrained quadratic program. We propose an algorithm to extract candidate solutions to this problem from its semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-09 Chris Aholt , Sameer Agarwal , Rekha Thomas

We prove two results concerning the generalized Fermat equation $x^4+y^4=z^p$. In particular we prove that the First Case is true if $p \neq 7$.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

Geodesic nets are types of graphs in Riemannian manifolds where each edge is a geodesic segment. One important object used in the construction of geodesic nets is a balanced vertex, where the sum of unit tangent vectors along adjacent edges…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-07 Duc Toan Nguyen

The objective of this research is to explore a convex feasibility problem, which consists of a monotone variational inequality problem and a fixed point problem. We introduce four inertial extragradient algorithms that are motivated by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-27 Bing Tan , Jingjing Fan , Xiaolong Qin

We give a short and insightful proof of Gerry Leversha's elegant theorem regarding the isogonal conjugates of each of the vertices of a non-cyclic quadrilateral with respect to the triangle formed by the other three. It uses the Maple…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-05-05 Shalosh B. Ekhad

In this paper, we have found that some certain Fermat-type shift and difference equations have the meromorphic solutions generated by Riccati type functions. Also we have solved the open problems posed by Liu and Yang (A note on meromorphic…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-06 Rajib Mandal , Raju Biswas , Sudip Kumar Guin

Conjugation, or Legendre transformation, is a basic tool in convex analysis, rational mechanics, economics and optimization. It maps a function on a linear topological space into another one, defined in the dual of the linear space by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-02-18 M. Marques Alves , B. F. Svaiter

Given a group G, the conjugacy problem in G is the problem of giving an effective procedure for determining whether or not two given elements f, g of G are conjugate, i.e. whether there exists h belonging to G with fh = hg. This paper is…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-11 Anthony G. O'Farrell , Maria Roginskaya