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The classical Kepler-Coulomb problem on the single-sheeted hyperboloid $H^{3}_1$ is solved in the framework of the Hamilton--Jacobi equation. We have proven that all the bounded orbits are closed and periodic. The paths are ellipses or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yu. A. Kurochkin , V. S. Otchik , L. G. Mardoyan , D. R. Petrosyan , G. S. Pogosyan

The problem of UV divergences in QFT has long been a fundamental challenge. Standard regularization techniques modify high-energy behavior to ensure well-defined integrals. However, these approaches often introduce unphysical parameters,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Daniel Ketels

This paper aims to establish counterparts of fundamental regularity statements for solutions to elliptic equations in the setting of low-dimensional structures such as, for instance, glued manifolds or CW-complexes. The main result proves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Łukasz Chomienia , Michał Fabisiak

The Ricci flow equation of a conformally flat Riemannian metric on a closed 2-dimensional configuration space is analysed. It turns out to be equivalent to the classical Hamilton-Jacobi equation for a point particle subject to a potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-24 J. M. Isidro , J. L. G. Santander , P. Fernandez de Cordoba

In this paper we prove symmetry of compactly supported steady solutions of the 2D Euler equations. Assuming that $\Omega = \{x \in \mathbb{R}^2:\ u(x) \neq 0\}$ is an annular domain, we prove that the streamlines of the flow are circular.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-18 David Ruiz

Any classical solution of the 2D incompressible Euler equation is global in time. However, it remains an outstanding open problem whether classical solutions of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation preserve their regularity for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Jiahong Wu

We use Ilmanen's elliptic regularization to prove that for an initially smooth mean convex hypersurface in Euclidean n-space moving by mean curvature flow, the surface is very nearly convex in a spacetime neighborhood of every singularity.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-22 Brian White

Let L be the manifold of all (unparametrized) oriented lines of R^3. We study the controllability of the control system in L given by the condition that a curve in L describes at each instant, at the infinitesimal level, an helicoid with…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Mateo Anarella , Marcos Salvai

The link between 3D spaces with (in general, non-constant) curvature and quantum deformations is presented. It is shown how the non-standard deformation of a sl(2) Poisson coalgebra generates a family of integrable Hamiltonians that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

The aim of this note is to provide regularity results for Regular Lagrangian flows of Sobolev vector fields over compact metric measure spaces verifying the Riemannian curvature dimension condition. We first prove, borrowing some ideas…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-13 Elia Bruè , Daniele Semola

We analyze different claims on the role of the coupling constant lambda in so-called lambda-R models, a minimal generalization of general relativity inspired by Horava-Lifshitz gravity. The dimensionless parameter lambda appears in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-24 R. Loll , L. Pires

Modeling of a wide class of physical phenomena, such as crystal growth and flame propagation, leads to tracking fronts moving with curvature-dependent speed. When the speed is the curvature this leads to one of the classical degenerate…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-08 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We prove long-time existence for the negative $L^2$-gradient flow of the $p$-elastic energy, $p\geq 2$, with an additive positive multiple of the length of the curve. To achieve this result we regularize the energy by adding a small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-22 Simon Blatt , Christopher Hopper , Nicole Vorderobermeier

We consider the motion of a two-dimensional body of arbitrary shape in a planar irrotational, incompressible fluid with a given amount of circulation around the body. We derive the equations of motion for this system by performing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

We consider the Kepler two-body problem in the presence of a cosmological constant Lambda. Several dimensionless parameters characterizing the possible orbit typologies are used to identify open and closed trajectories. The qualitative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Marco Merafina

The Kepler problem is the special case $\alpha = 1$ of the power law problem: to solve Newton's equations for a central force whose potential is of the form $-\mu/r^{\alpha}$ where $\mu$ is a coupling constant. Associated to such a problem…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-14 Richard Montgomery

The inverse square force law admits a conserved vector that lies in the plane of motion. This vector has been associated with the names of Laplace, Runge, and Lenz, among others. Many workers have explored aspects of the symmetry and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ross C. O'Connell , Kannan Jagannathan

In this paper study the regularity of continuous casting problem \begin{equation} \hbox{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u-{\bf v} \beta(u))=0\tag{$\sharp$} \end{equation} for prescribed constant velocity $\bf v$ and enthalpy $\beta(u)$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Aram Karakhanyan

In this paper, we consider the mean curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces with a general forcing term. We show that the flow may shrink to a point in finite time if the forcing term is small, or exist for all times and…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-17 Guanghan Li , Isabel Salavessa

We study necessary conditions on the geometry and the topology of domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ that support a positive solution to a classical overdetermined elliptic problem. The ideas and tools we use come from constant mean curvature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Antonio Ros , Pieralberto Sicbaldi