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In this note we prove the semiampleness conjecture for klt Calabi--Yau surface pairs over an excellent base ring. As applications we deduce that generalised abundance and Serrano's conjecture hold for surfaces. Finally, we study the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-31 Fabio Bernasconi , Liam Stigant

We investigate complete non-orientable minimal surfaces of finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that their ends are foliated by closed lines of curvature. This condition on the ends is necessary if they have a piece inside some…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Carlos Andrés Toro Cardona

In this paper, by using a special Euler-Ramanujan identity and the idea of Wick rotation, we show that a one-parameter family of solutions to the zero mean curvature equation in Lorentz-Minkowski $3$-space $\mathbb E_1^3$, namely…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-26 Subham Paul , Priyank Vasu , Siddharth Panigrahi , Rahul Kumar Singh

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{\"u}ller space. We notice that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-19 Léo Brunswic

In this paper we address the existence and uniqueness of entire spacelike hypersurfaces in the Lorentz--Minkowski space $\mathbb{L}^{m+1}$ with prescribed mean curvature that are star-shaped with respect to a point and asymptotic to a light…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Gabriele Cora , Alessandro Iacopetti , Lorenzo Maniscalco

Sufficient conditions for the well-posedness of the initial value problem for the scalar wave equation are obtained in space-times with hypersurface singularities

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Vickers , J. P. Wilson

N. V. Efimov \cite{Ef1} proved that there is no complete, smooth surface in $\R^3$ with uniformly negative curvature. We extend this to isometric immersions in a 3-manifold with pinched curvature: if $M^3$ has sectional curvature between…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Schlenker

A marginally trapped surface in the four-dimensional Minkowski space is a spacelike surface whose mean curvature vector is lightlike at each point. We introduce meridian surfaces of parabolic type as one-parameter systems of meridians of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-06 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Let $S$ be a closed surface of hyperbolic type. We show that, for every pair $(g_+,g_-)$ of negatively curved metrics over $S$ there exists a unique GHMC Minkowski spacetime $X$ into which $(S,g_+)$ and $(S,g_-)$ isometrically embed as…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Graham Smith

We prove that in a closed Riemannian manifold with dimension between $3$ and $7$, either there are minimal hypersurfaces with arbitrarily large area, or there exist uncountably many stable minimal hypersurfaces. Moreover, the latter case…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-28 James Stevens , Ao Sun

The authors study the geometry of lightlike hypersurfaces on manifolds $(M, c)$ endowed with a pseudoconformal structure $c = CO (n - 1, 1)$ of Lorentzian signature. Such hypersurfaces are of interest in general relativity since they can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

In this paper we have proved several approximation theorems for the family of minimal surfaces in R^3 that imply, among other things, that complete minimal surfaces are dense in the space of all minimal surfaces endowed with the topology of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Alarcon , L. Ferrer , F. Martin

We prove several topological properties of linear Weingarten surfaces of Bryant type, as wave fronts in hyperbolic 3-space. For example, we show the orientability of such surfaces, and also co-orientability when they are not flat. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-11 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara

This is a survey of the Kawamata-Morrison cone conjecture on the structure of Calabi-Yau varieties and more generally Calabi-Yau pairs. We discuss the proof of the cone conjecture for algebraic surfaces, with plenty of examples. We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-24 Burt Totaro

In this article we obtain new rigidity results for stochastically complete maximal hypersurfaces in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes that satisfy the Null Energy Condition. Under appropiate geometric assumptions we prove new…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 María Á. Medina , José A. S. Pelegrín

Self-accelerating solutions in massive gravity provide explicit, calculable examples that exhibit the general interplay between superluminality, the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem, and strong coupling. For three particular classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Austin Joyce , Hayato Motohashi

An almost Fuchsian manifold is a hyperbolic 3-manifold of the type $S\times \mathbb{R}$ which admits a closed minimal surface (homeomorphic to $S$) with the maximum principal curvature $\lambda_0 <1$, while a weakly almost Fuchsian manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-31 Zheng Huang , Ben Lowe

In the present paper, we revisit the rigidity of hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. We highlight Darboux equation and give new proof of rigidity of hypersurfaces by energy method and maximal principle.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-19 Chunhe Li , Yanyan Xu

In this paper, we study closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces in a Riemannian $(n+1)$-manifold ($2\le n\le 6$) that minimize area among such hypersurfaces. We show they exist and arise either by minimization techniques or by min-max…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-20 Laurent Mazet , Harold Rosenberg

In this paper, we define three types of 2-Ruled hypersurfaces in the Minkowski 4-space $\mathbb{E}^4_1$. We obtain Gaussian and mean curvatures of the 2-ruled hypersurfaces of type-1 and type-2, and some characterizations about its…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-24 Ameth Ndiaye , Zehra Özdemir
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