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In dynamical systems with distinct time scales the time evolution in phase space may be influenced strongly by the fixed points of the fast subsystem. Orbits then typically follow these points, performing in addition rapid transitions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Hendrik Wernecke , Bulcsú Sándor , Claudius Gros

Let K be a number field, let f(x) in K(x) be a rational function of degree d> 1, and let z in K be a wandering point such that f^n(z) is nonzero for all n > 0. We prove that if the abc-conjecture holds for K, then for all but finitely many…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Chad Gratton , Khoa Nguyen , Thomas J. Tucker

Let f(t) be a rational function of degree at least 2 with rational coefficients. For a given rational number x_0, define x_{n+1}=f(x_n) for each nonnegative integer n. If this sequence is not eventually periodic, then the difference…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-28 Xander Faber , Andrew Granville

We study arithmetic degree of a dominant rational self-map on a smooth projective variety over a function field of characteristic zero. We see that the notion of arithmetic degree and some related problems over function fields are…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-02 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Kaoru Sano , Takahiro Shibata

For $A\subseteq \{1, 2, \ldots\}$, we consider $R(A)=\{a/b: a, b\in A\}$. It is an open problem to study the denseness of $R(A)$ in the $p$-adic numbers when $A$ is the set of nonzero values assumed by a cubic form. We study this problem…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-26 Deepa Antony , Rupam Barman

We survey an area of recent development, relating dynamics to theoretical computer science. We discuss the theoretical limits of simulation and computation of interesting quantities in dynamical systems. We will focus on central objects of…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-04-15 Stefano Galatolo , Mathieu Hoyrup , Cristóbal Rojas

We study rational periodic points of polynomial $f_{d,c}(x)=x^d+c$ over the field of rational numbers, where $d$ is an integer greater than 2. For period 2, we classify all possible periodic points for degrees $d=4,6$. We also demonstrate…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Chatchawan Panraksa

The subject matter of this work is the set of integral points(i.e. points with both coordinates integers) on the graphs of rational functions of the form f(x)=(x^2+bx+c)/(x+a), with a,b,c,being integers.Following the introduction, we…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-01-07 Konstantine Zelator

We investigate from a statistical perspective the arithmetic properties of the dynamics of polynomials of fixed degree and defined over the field of rational numbers. To start with, ordering their affine conjugacy classes by height, we show…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Pierre Le Boudec , Niki Myrto Mavraki

In the present paper, by conducting research on the dynamics of the $p$-adic generalized Ising mapping corresponding to renormalization group associated with the $p$-adic Ising-Vannemenus model on a Cayley tree, we have determined the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-25 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Hasan Akin , Mutlay Dogan

We exhibit invariants of smooth projective algebraic varieties with integer values, whose nonvanishing modulo p prevents the existence of an action without fixed points of certain finite p-groups. The case of base fields of characteristic p…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Olivier Haution

We study several rigidity properties of $p$-adic local systems on a smooth rigid analytic space $X$ over a $p$-adic field. We prove that the monodromy of the log isocrystal attached to a $p$-adic local system is ''rigid'' along irreducible…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-25 Hansheng Diao , Zijian Yao

Let K be a non-archimedean field, and let f in K(z) be a polynomial or rational function of degree at least 2. We present a necessary and sufficient condition, involving only the fixed points of f and their preimages, that determines…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-03 Robert L. Benedetto

We consider the structure of rational points on elliptic curves in Weierstrass form. Let x(P)=A_P/B_P^2 denote the $x$-coordinate of the rational point P then we consider when B_P can be a prime power. Using Faltings' Theorem we show that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Graham Everest , Jonathan Reynolds , Shaun Stevens

If the $\ell$-adic cohomology of a projective smooth variety, defined over a $\frak{p}$-adic field $K$ with finite residue field $k$, is supported in codimension $\ge 1$, then any model over the ring of integers of $K$ has a $k$-rational…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault

We study the distribution of the sequence of elements of the discrete dynamical system generated by iterations of the M\"obius map $x \mapsto (ax + b)/(cx+d)$ over a finite field of $p$ elements at the moments of time that correspond to…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-03 László Mérai , Igor E. Shparlinski

A polynomial with rational coefficients is said to be pure with respect to a rational prime $p$ if its Newton polygon has one slope. In this article, we prove that the number of irreducible factors of the $n$-th iterate of a pure polynomial…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Mohamed O Darwish , Mohammad Sadek

In an attempt to propose more general conditions for decoherence to occur, we study spectral and ergodic properties of unital, completely positive maps on not necessarily unital $C^*$-algebras, with a particular focus on gapped maps for…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-10-14 Francesco Fidaleo , Federico Ottomano , Stefano Rossi

Brizolis asked for which primes p greater than 3 does there exist a pair (g, h) such that h is a fixed point of the discrete exponential map with base g, or equivalently h is a fixed point of the discrete logarithm with base g. Zhang (1995)…

数论 · 数学 2012-12-04 Joshua Holden , Margaret M. Robinson

We consider the polynomials $\displaystyle f(x)=x^d+c$, where $d\ge 2$ and $c\in\mathbb Q$. It is conjectured that if $d=2$, then $f$ has no rational periodic point of exact period $N\ge 4$. In this note, fixing some integer $d\ge 2$, we…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-27 Mohammad Sadek