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An algebraic approach to the study of quantum mechanics on configuration spaces with a finite fundamental group is presented. It uses, in an essential way, the Gelfand-Naimark and Serre-Swan equivalences and thus allows one to represent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 A. F. Reyes-Lega

We propose a skein model for the quantum cluster algebras of surface type with coefficients. We introduce a skein algebra $\mathscr{S}_{\Sigma,\mathbb{W}}^{A}$ of a walled surface $(\Sigma,\mathbb{W})$, and prove that it has a quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-23 Tsukasa Ishibashi , Shunsuke Kano , Wataru Yuasa

The hidden subgroup problem~(HSP) is one of the most important problems in quantum computation. Many problems for which quantum algorithm achieves exponential speedup over its classical counterparts can be reduced to the Abelian HSP.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Hefeng Wang

We provide an example of a quantum system which solves a numerical problem more efficiently than a classical computer. The example uses the Aharonov-Bohm effect, and can be integrated into standard quantum mechanics courses. The aim is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Anna Liv Paludan Bjerregaard , Kim Splittorff

In the first part of this review we introduce the basics theory behind geometric phases and emphasize their importance in quantum theory. The subject is presented in a general way so as to illustrate its wide applicability, but we also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vlatko Vedral

We present a computational framework based on geometric structures. No quantum mechanics is involved, and yet the algorithms perform tasks analogous to quantum computation. Tensor products and entangled states are not needed -- they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor

Certain quantum topological invariants of three manifolds can be written in the form of the Gaussian sum. It is shown that such topological invariants can be approximated efficiently by a quantum computer. The invariants discussed here are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-11 K. Shiokawa

The algebraic formulation of the quantum group gauge models in the framework of the $R$-matrix approach to the theory of quantum groups is given. We consider gauge groups taking values in the quantum groups and noncommutative gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. P. Isaev , Z. Popowicz

We present a polynomial time exact quantum algorithm for the hidden subgroup problem in $Z_{m^k}^n$. The algorithm uses the quantum Fourier transform modulo m and does not require factorization of m. For smooth m, i.e., when the prime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Muhammad Imran , Gabor Ivanyos

With the increasing rise of publicly available high level quantum computing languages, the field of Quantum Computing has reached an important milestone of separation of software from hardware. Consequently, the study of Quantum Algorithms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Daniel Koch , Saahil Patel , Laura Wessing , Paul M. Alsing

While quantum computing provides an exponential advantage in solving system of linear equations, there is little work to solve system of nonlinear equations with quantum computing. We propose quantum Newton's method (QNM) for solving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Cheng Xue , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

We present a survey of quantum algorithms, primarily for an intended audience of pure mathematicians. We place an emphasis on algorithms involving group theory.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Batty , Samuel L. Braunstein , Andrew J. Duncan , Sarah Rees

Recently developed quantum algorithms address computational challenges in numerical analysis by performing linear algebra in Hilbert space. Such algorithms can produce a quantum state proportional to the solution of a $d$-dimensional system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Andrew M. Childs , Jin-Peng Liu

We study the Chern-Simons approach to the topological quantum computing. We use quantum $\mathcal{R}$-matrices as universal quantum gates and study the approximations of some one-qubit operations. We make some modifications to the known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Nikita Kolganov , Andrey Morozov

In this paper we show how to construct two continuous variable and one continuous functional quantum hidden subgroup (QHS) algorithms. These are respectively quantum algorithms on the additive group of reals R, the additive group R/Z of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Samuel J. Lomonaco , Louis H. Kauffman

In this paper we give a polynomial-time quantum algorithm for computing orders of solvable groups. Several other problems, such as testing membership in solvable groups, testing equality of subgroups in a given solvable group, and testing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Watrous

States of a quantum mechanical system are represented by rays in a complex Hilbert space. The space of rays has, naturally, the structure of a K\"ahler manifold. This leads to a geometrical formulation of the postulates of quantum mechanics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Troy A. Schilling

We review Grover's algorithm by means of a detailed geometrical interpretation and a worked out example. Some basic concepts of Quantum Mechanics and quantum circuits are also reviewed. This work is intended for non-specialists which have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Lavor , L. R. U. Manssur , R. Portugal

This paper introduces a completely new approach to encryption based on group theoretic quantum framework. Quantum cryptography has essentially focused only on key distribution and proceeded with classical encryption algorithm with the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 N. Srinivasan , C. Sanjeevakumar , L. Sudarsan , M. Kasi Rajan , R. Venkatesh

We propose to represent both $n$--qubits and quantum gates acting on them as elements in the complex Clifford algebra defined on a complex vector space of dimension $2n.$ In this framework, the Dirac formalism can be realized in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Jaroslav Hrdina , Ales Navrat , Petr Vasik