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In this work, we study the problem of reconstructing shapes from simple nonasymptotic densities measured only along shape boundaries. The particular density we study is also known as the integral area invariant and corresponds to the area…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-28 Sharif Ibrahim , Kevin Sonnanburg , Thomas J. Asaki , Kevin R. Vixie

Examples of differentiable mappings into real or complex topological vector spaces with specific properties are given, which illustrate the differences between differential calculus in the locally convex and the non-locally convex case. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Helge Glockner

Working in doubling metric spaces, we examine the connections between different dimensions, Whitney covers, and geometrical properties of tubular neighborhoods. In the Euclidean space, we relate these concepts to the behavior of the surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-03 Antti Käenmäki , Juha Lehrbäck , Matti Vuorinen

Inversive distance circle packings introduced by Bowers-Stephenson are natural generalizations of Thurston's circle packings on surfaces. To find piecewise Euclidean metrics on surfaces with prescribed combinatorial curvatures, we introduce…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-07 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

It is shown that in dimension at least three a local diffeomorphism of Euclidean n-space into itself is injective provided that the pull-back of every plane is a Riemannian submanifold which is conformal to a plane. Using a similar…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-02 Frederico Xavier

We derive the isoperimetric profile of Gaussian type for an absolutely continuous probability measure on Euclidean spaces with respect to the Lebesgue measure, whose density is a radial function.The key is a generalization of the Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-01 Asuka Takatsu

Many data analysis problems can be cast as distance geometry problems in \emph{space forms} -- Euclidean, spherical, or hyperbolic spaces. Often, absolute distance measurements are often unreliable or simply unavailable and only proxies to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Puoya Tabaghi , Jianhao Peng , Olgica Milenkovic , Ivan Dokmanić

The merit of projecting data onto linear subspaces is well known from, e.g., dimension reduction. One key aspect of subspace projections, the maximum preservation of variance (principal component analysis), has been thoroughly researched…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Erik Thordsen , Erich Schubert

A unicellular map is the embedding of a connected graph in a surface in such a way that the complement of the graph is a topological disk. In this paper we present a bijective link between unicellular maps on a non-orientable surface and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-20 Olivier Bernardi , Guillaume Chapuy

The paper is devoted to the study of mappings with non--bounded characteristics of quasiconformality. The analog of the theorem about radius injectivity of locally quasiconformal mappings was proved for some class of mappings. There are…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-01-28 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We study relations of some classes of $k$-convex, $k$-visible bodies in Euclidean spaces. We introduce and study \textrm{circular projections} in normed linear spaces and classes of bodies related with families of such maps, in particular,…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-31 V. Golubyatnikov V. Rovenski

We study the spectrum of complete noncompact manifolds with bounded curvature and positive injectivity radius. We give general conditions which imply that their essential spectrum has an arbitrarily large finite number of gaps. In…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Richard Schoen , Hung Tran

We deal with a robust notion of weak normals for a wide class of irregular curves defined in Euclidean spaces of high dimension. Concerning polygonal curves, the discrete normals are built up through a Gram-Schmidt procedure applied to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-11 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

This is a Research and Instructional Development Project from the U. S. Naval Academy. In this monograph, the basic methods of nonstandard analysis for n-dimensional Euclidean spaces are presented. Specific rules are deveoped and these…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-12-02 Robert A. Herrmann

We introduce boundary special generic maps, a class of submersions from manifolds with boundary to Euclidean spaces whose restriction to the boundary has only boundary definite fold points as its singular points. We derive the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-07 Koki Iwakura

This paper studies sharp isoperimetric comparison theorems and sharp dimensional concavity properties of the isoperimetric profile for non smooth spaces with lower Ricci curvature bounds, the so-called $N$-dimensional ${\rm RCD}(K,N)$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta , Daniele Semola

The unit Euclidean distance degree and the generic Euclidean distance degree are two well-studied invariants of projective varieties. These quantities measure the algebraic complexity of nearest-point problems on a variety, and in many…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Laurenţiu G. Maxim , Jose Israel Rodriguez , Botong Wang

Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

In this article, firstly, some simple and smoothness properties of the weighted numerical radius and the weighted Crawford number functions are investigated. Then, some generalization formulas for lower and upper bounds of the weighted…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Zameddin I. Ismailov , Pembe Ipek Al

Discussed is mechanics of objects with internal degrees of freedom in generally non-Euclidean spaces. Geometric peculiarities of the model are investigated detailly. Discussed are also possible mechanical applications, e.g., in dynamics of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-24 J. J. Sławianowski , B. Gołubowska