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Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Let b>0 be the number of connected components of its boundary. For manifolds of dimension at least 3, we prove that it is possible to obtain an arbitrarily large (b+1)-th Steklov…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-10-16 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi , Alexandre Girouard

We prove that the presence or absence of corners is spectrally determined in the following sense: any simply connected domain with piecewise smooth Lipschitz boundary cannot be isospectral to any connected domain, of any genus, which has…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-12-14 Zhiqin Lu , Julie Rowlett

We show that the higher genus 4-point superstring amplitude is strongly constrained by the geometry of moduli space of Riemann surfaces. A detailed analysis leads to a natural proposal which satisfies several conditions. The result is based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Matone , Roberto Volpato

For one boundary problem of fourth order with a spectral parameter in the boundary condition we prove the simplicity of the spectrum and the oscillation properties of the system of the eigenfunctions derivatives.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-07 A. A. Vladimirov , E. S. Karulina

This article surveys recent results aiming at obtaining refined mapping estimates for the X-ray transform on a Riemannian manifold with boundary, which leverage the condition that the boundary be strictly geodesically convex. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-04 François Monard

On a two dimensional Stein space with isolated, normal singularities, smooth finite type boundary, and locally algebraic Bergman kernel, we establish an estimate on the type of the boundary in terms of the local algebraic degree of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-17 Peter Ebenfelt , Soumya Ganguly , Ming Xiao

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. In this short note we prove that under certain positive curvature assumptions on the manifold and its boundary the Steklov eigenvalues of the manifold are controlled by the Laplace…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-26 Mikhail A. Karpukhin

In convex geometry, the Blaschke surface area measure on the boundary of a convex domain can be interpreted in terms of the complexity of approximating polyhedra. In response to a question raised by D. Barrett, this approach is formulated…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-05-03 Purvi Gupta

It is well known that the spectral radius of a tree whose maximum degree is $D$ cannot exceed $2\sqrt{D-1}$. In this paper we derive similar bounds for arbitrary planar graphs and for graphs of bounded genus. It is proved that a the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-14 Zdenek Dvorak , Bojan Mohar

We give a new proof of the isoperimetric inequality in the plane, based on Steiner's formula for the area of a convex neighborhood. This proof establishes the isoperimetric inequality directly, without requiring that we separately establish…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-15 Joseph Ansel Hoisington

In this article we introduce a definition of k-uniform thresholds hypergraphs through a binary sequence, a natural extension of the classical definition for thresholds graphs. We characterize some of its eigenvalues and multiplicities by…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-26 Miriam Abdón , Lucas Portugal , Renata Del-Vecchio , Renata de Freitas

We prove analogues for hypergraphs of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma and the associated counting lemma for graphs. As an application, we give the first combinatorial proof of the multidimensional Szemer\'edi theorem of Furstenberg and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-17 W. T. Gowers

We establish an Expander Mixing Lemma for directed graphs in terms of the eigenvalues of an associated asymmetric transition probability matrix, extending the classical spectral inequality to the asymmetric setting. As an application, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 Rebecca Carter

We extend a result of Patodi for closed Riemannian manifolds to the context of closed contact manifolds by showing the condition that a manifold is an $\eta$-Einstein Sasakian manifold is spectrally determined. We also prove that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-04 JeongHyeong Park

We establish a new spectral inequality for the quantified estimation of the $H^s$-norm, $s\ge 0$ of a finite linear combination of eigenfunctions in a domain in terms of its $H^s$-norm in a strictly open subset of the whole domain. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-03 Axel Osses , Faouzi Triki

Higher regularity estimate has been a challenging question for the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains. Indeed, it is well-known to have "the non-existence of a second order derivative at the boundary" in [15] even for symmetric convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Hongxu Chen , Chanwoo Kim

We investigate the spectrum of the non-backtracking matrix of a graph. In particular, we show how to obtain eigenvectors of the non-backtracking matrix in terms of eigenvectors of a smaller matrix. Furthermore, we find an expression for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-19 Cory Glover , Mark Kempton

Closed oriented 4-manifolds with the same geometrically 2-dimensional fundamental group (satisfying certain properties) are classified up to $s$-cobordism by their $w_2$-type, equivariant intersection form and the Kirby-Siebenmann…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-12 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck , Peter Teichner

We study fractional Sobolev and Besov spaces on noncompact Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry. Usually, these spaces are defined via geodesic normal coordinates which, depending on the problem at hand, may often not be the best…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-31 Cornelia Schneider , Nadine Große

Applying Stein's method, an inductive technique and size bias coupling yields a Berry-Esseen theorem for normal approximation without the usual restriction that the coupling be bounded. The theorem is applied to counting the number of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-26 Larry Goldstein