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The circumference of a graph is the length of its longest cycles. Jackson established a conjecture of Bondy by showing that the circumference of a 3-connected cubic graph of order $n$ is $\Omega(n^{0.694})$. Bilinski {\it et al.} improved…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-02 Qinghai Liu , Xingxing Yu , Zhao Zhang

Erd\H{o}s conjectured in 1946 that every n-point set P in convex position in the plane contains a point that determines at least floor(n/2) distinct distances to the other points of P. The best known lower bound due to Dumitrescu (2006) is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Gabriel Nivasch , János Pach , Rom Pinchasi , Shira Zerbib

We prove two mixed versions of the Discrete Nodal Theorem of Davies et. al. [3] for bounded degree graphs, and for three-connected graphs of fixed genus $g$. Using this we can show that for a three-connected graph satisfying a certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-02 Yong Lin , Gabor Lippner , Dan Mangoubi , Shing-Tung Yau

We give a short survey of problems and results on (1) diameter graphs and hypergraphs, and (2) geometric Ramsey theory. We also make some modest contributions to both areas. Extending a well known theorem of Kahn and Kalai which disproved…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-24 Peter Frankl , János Pach , Christian Reiher , Vojtěch Rödl

A set of $n$ points in the Euclidean plane determines at least $n$ distinct lines unless these $n$ points are collinear. In 2006, Chen and Chv\'atal asked whether the same statement holds true in general metric spaces, where the line…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Vašek Chvátal

Inspired by a recently formulated conjecture by Bannai et al. we investigate spherical codes which admit exactly three different distances and are spherical 5-designs. Computing and analyzing distance distributions we provide new proof of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-07 Peter Boyvalenkov , Navid Safaei

Two digraphs of order $n$ are said to pack if they can be found as edge-disjoint subgraphs of the complete digraph of order $n$. It is well established that if the sum of the sizes of the two digraphs is at most $2n-2$, then they pack, with…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Maciej Cisiński , Andrzej Żak

In this paper, we present an alternative proof of a finiteness theorem due to Bombieri, Masser and Zannier concerning intersections of a curve in the multiplicative group of dimension n with algebraic subgroups of dimension n-2. The proof…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Laura Capuano , David Masser , Jonathan Pila , Umberto Zannier

In this paper it is proved that there are constants 0< c_2< c_1 such that an asymptotic formula can be given for the the number of (labeled) n-vertex graphs of diameter d whenever n tends to infinity and 2 < d < n - c_1 (log n). A typical…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-23 Zoltan Furedi , Younjin Kim

The Three Gap Theorem states that there are at most three distinct lengths of gaps if one places $n$ points on a circle, at angles of $z, 2z, 3z, \ldots nz$ from the starting point. The theorem was first proven in 1958 by S\'os and many…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-05 Christian Weiß

We establish that every embedding of a Grassmann graph in a polar Grassmann graph can be reduced to an embedding in a Grassmann graph or to an embedding in the collinearity graph of a polar space. Also, we consider $3$-embeddings, i.e.…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-16 Mark Pankov

We prove some contact analogs of smooth embedding theorems for closed $\pi$-manifolds. We show that a closed, $k$-connected, $\pi$-manifold of dimension (2n + 1) that bounds a $\pi$-manifold, contact embeds in the $(4n-2k+3)$-dimensional…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-05-21 Kuldeep Saha

Convex geometries are closure systems satisfying the anti-exchange axiom. Every finite convex geometry can be embedded into a convex geometry of finitely many points in an n-dimensional space equipped with a convex hull operator, by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-02 Kira Adaricheva , Madina Bolat

In 1975, Erd\H{o}s asked for the maximum number of edges that an $n$-vertex graph can have if it does not contain two edge-disjoint cycles on the same vertex set. It is known that Tur\'an-type results can be used to prove an upper bound of…

A generic immersion of a planar graph into the 2-space is said to be knotted if there does not exist a trivial embedding of the graph into the 3-space obtained by lifting the immersion with respect to the natural projection from the 3-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-19 Youngsik Huh , Ryo Nikkuni

The bellows conjecture claims that the volume of any flexible polyhedron of dimension 3 or higher is constant during the flexion. The bellows conjecture was proved for flexible polyhedra in the Euclidean spaces of dimensions 3 and higher,…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-05-21 Alexander A. Gaifullin

In this paper, the isodiametric problem for centrally symmetric convex bodies in the Euclidean d-space R^d containing no interior non-zero point of a lattice L is studied. It is shown that the intersection of a suitable ball with the…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-09-26 M. A. Hernandez Cifre , A. Schuermann , F. Vallentin

Every graph G can be embedded in a Euclidean space as a two-distance set. The Euclidean representation number of G is the smallest dimension in which G is representable by such an embedding. We consider spherical and J-spherical…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-06-26 Oleg R. Musin

The Gaussian Correlation Conjecture states that for any two symmetric, convex sets in n-dimensional space and for any centered, Gaussian measure on that space, the measure of the intersection is greater than or equal to the product of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Gideon Schechtman , Thomas Schlumprecht , Joel Zinn

Brightwell, van den Heuvel and Stougie proved that the diameter of an $m \times n$ transportation polytope is at most $8(m+n-2)$, a factor of eight away from the Hirsch Conjecture. This bound was improved to $3(m+n-1)$ by Hurkens. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-15 Henning Bruhn-Fujimoto , Guillaume Chapuy , Edward D. Kim , Vincent Pilaud