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Let V be a finite set of points in Euclidean d-space (d >= 2). The intersection of all unit balls B(v,1) centered at v, where v ranges over V, henceforth denoted by B(V) is the ball polytope associated with V. Note that B(V) is non-empty…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-05-12 Yaakov S. Kupitz , Horst Martini , Micha A. Perles

In the spirit of the Genetics of the Regular Figures, by L. Fejes T\'oth, we prove the following theorem: If $2n$ points are selected in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean ball $B^n$ so that the smallest distance between any two of them is as…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Kuperberg

A long-standing open conjecture of Branko Gr\"unbaum from 1972 states that any simple arrangement of $n$ pairwise intersecting pseudocircles in the plane can have at most $2n-2$ digons. Agarwal et al. proved this conjecture for arrangements…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-05 Eyal Ackerman , Gábor Damásdi , Balázs Keszegh , Rom Pinchasi , Rebeka Raffay

A well-known theorem of Whitney states that a 3-connected planar graph admits an essentially unique embedding into the 2-sphere. We prove a 3-dimensional analogue: a simply-connected $2$-complex every link graph of which is 3-connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-10 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Jaehoon Kim

It is presented the simplest known disproof of the Borsuk conjecture stating that if a bounded subset of n-dimensional Euclidean space contains more than n points, then the subset can be partitioned into n+1 nonempty parts of smaller…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-02 A. Skopenkov

In 2008, Chen and Chv\'atal conjectured that in every finite metric space of $n$ points, there are at least $n$ distinct lines, or the whole set of points is a line. This is a generalization of a classical result in the Euclidean plane. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Martín Matamala , Luciano Villarroel-Sepúlveda

For any collection of graphs we find the minimal dimension d such that the product of these graphs is embeddable into the d-dimensional Euclidean space. In particular, we prove that the n-th powers of the Kuratowsky graphs are not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-18 Mikhail Skopenkov

The contact graph of an arbitrary finite packing of unit balls in Euclidean 3-space is the (simple) graph whose vertices correspond to the packing elements and whose two vertices are connected by an edge if the corresponding two packing…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-02-05 Karoly Bezdek , Samuel Reid

A double-normal pair of a finite set $S$ of points from Euclidean space is a pair of points $\{p,q\}$ from $S$ such that $S$ lies in the closed strip bounded by the hyperplanes through $p$ and $q$ that are perpendicular to $pq$. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-07 János Pach , Konrad J. Swanepoel

A simple n-gon is a polygon with n edges such that each vertex belongs to exactly two edges and every other point belongs to at most one edge. Brass, Moser and Pach asked the following question: For n > 3 odd, what is the maximum perimeter…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 Zsolt Lángi

In this paper we prove Schur's conjecture in $\mathbb R^d$, which states that any diameter graph $G$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d$ on $n$ vertices may have at most $n$ cliques of size $d$. We obtain an analogous statement for…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 Andrey B. Kupavskii , Alexandr Polyanskii

A \textit{diameter graph in $\mathbb R^d$} is a graph, whose set of vertices is a finite subset of $\mathbb R^d$ and whose set of edges is formed by pairs of vertices that are at diameter apart. This paper is devoted to the study of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-01 Andrey Kupavskii

We introduce and study a new graph representation where vertices are embedded in three or more dimensions, and in which the edges are drawn on the projections onto the axis-parallel planes. We show that the complete graph on $n$ vertices…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 N. R. Aravind , Udit Maniyar

Let $E_d(n)$ be the maximum number of pairs that can be selected from a set of $n$ points in $R^d$ such that the midpoints of these pairs are convexly independent. We show that $E_2(n)\geq \Omega(n\sqrt{\log n})$, which answers a question…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-26 Konrad J. Swanepoel , Pavel Valtr

The Hirsch conjecture, posed in 1957, stated that the graph of a $d$-dimensional polytope or polyhedron with $n$ facets cannot have diameter greater than $n - d$. The conjecture itself has been disproved, but what we know about the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-29 Francisco Santos

In this note we give a short and elementary proof of a more general version of Whitney's theorem that 3-connected planar graphs have a unique embedding in the plane. A consequence of the theorem is that cubic plane graphs cannot be embedded…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-04 Gunnar Brinkmann

This paper discusses properties of the graphs of 2-way and 3-way transportation polytopes, in particular, their possible numbers of vertices and their diameters. Our main results include a quadratic bound on the diameter of axial 3-way…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-19 Jesús A. De Loera , Edward D. Kim , Shmuel Onn , Francisco Santos

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres conjecture states that any set of more than $2^{n-2}$ points in the plane with no three on a line contains the vertices of a convex $n$-gon. Erd\H{o}s, Tuza, and Valtr strengthened the conjecture by stating that any…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-11 Jineon Baek

The dimension of a graph $G$ is the smallest $d$ for which its vertices can be embedded in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space in the sense that the distances between endpoints of edges equal $1$ (but there may be other unit distances).…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-25 Nóra Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii , Konrad J. Swanepoel

In 1972, Branko Gr\"unbaum conjectured that any arrangement of $n>2$ pairwise crossing pseudocircles in the plane can have at most $2n-2$ digons (regions enclosed by exactly two pseudoarcs), with the bound being tight. While this conjecture…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-16 Eyal Ackerman , Gábor Damásdi , Balázs Keszegh , Rom Pinchasi , Rebeka Raffay
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