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The behavior of geodesic curves on even seemingly simple surfaces can be surprisingly complex. In this paper we use the Hamiltonian formulation of the geodesic equations to analyze their integrability properties. In particular, we examine…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-15 Thomas J. Waters

We show that on a two-dimensional compact nontrapping Riemannian manifold with strictly convex boundary, a piecewise constant function can be recovered from its integrals over geodesics. We adapt the injectivity proof which uses variations…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-20 Vadim Lebovici

In this work it is shown that a necessary condition for the completeness of the geodesics of left invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Lie groups is also sufficient in the case of 3-dimensional unimodular Lie groups, and not sufficient…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-18 Shirley Bromberg , Alberto Medina

The question whether a Riemannian manifold is geodesically connected can be studied from geometrical as well as variational methods, and accurate results can be obtained by using the associated distance and related properties of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-21 Miguel Sanchez

This is a survey paper on Morse theory and the existence problem for closed geodesics. The free loop space plays a central role, since closed geodesics are critical points of the energy functional. As such, they can be analyzed through…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-13 Alexandru Oancea

Motivated by the application to spacetimes of general relativity we investigate the geometry and regularity of Lorentzian manifolds under certain curvature and volume bounds. We establish several injectivity radius estimates at a point or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bing-Long Chen , Philippe G. LeFloch

We prove that the topology, smooth structure, and metric of a compact Lorentzian manifold with boundary is uniquely determined by data at the boundary. The data consists of the lengths and directions of future-directed once-broken geodesics…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Eric Larsson

We study the singularities of the exponential map in semi Riemannian locally symmetric manifolds. Conjugate points along geodesics depend only on real negative eigenvalues of the curvature tensor, and their contribution to the Maslov index…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Paolo Piccione

Given a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ and a geodesic $\gamma$, the perpendicular part of the derivative of the geodesic flow $\phi_g^t: SM \rightarrow SM$ along $\gamma$ is a linear symplectic map. We give an elementary proof of the following…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-12-04 Daniel Visscher

In this paper we consider sequences of $p$-harmonic maps, $p>2$, from a closed Riemann surface $\Sigma$ into the $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ with uniform bounded energy. These are critical points of the energy $E_p(u)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-14 Francesca Da Lio , Tristan Rivière , Dominik Schlagenhauf

The aim of the paper is three-fold. We begin by proving a formula, both global and local versions, relating the number of periodic orbits of an iterated map and the Lefschetz numbers, or indices in the local case, of its iterations. This…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-11-05 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Yusuf Gören

Furthering the development of Da Lio-Gianocca-Rivi\`ere's Morse stability theory (arXiv:2212.03124) that was first applied to harmonic maps between manifolds and later extended to the case of Willmore immersions (arXiv:2306.04608-04609), we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Alexis Michelat

Let $S$ be a compact, connected, oriented surface, possibly with boundary, of negative Euler characteristic. In this article we extend Lindenstrauss-Mirzakhani's and Hamenst\"adt's classification of locally finite mapping class group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-18 Viveka Erlandsson , Gabriele Mondello

We prove that cocompact arithmetic lattices in a simple Lie group are uniformly discrete if and only if the Salem numbers are uniformly bounded away from $1$. We also prove an analogous result for semisimple Lie groups. Finally, we shed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-07 Mikolaj Fraczyk , Lam L. Pham

In this note, we prove that intrinsic characteristic classes of Lie algebroids - which in degree one recover the modular class - behave functorially with respect to arbitrary transverse maps, and in particular are weak Morita invariants. In…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-11-16 Pedro Frejlich

In this paper we study the local times of vector-valued Gaussian fields that are `diagonally operator-self-similar' and whose increments are stationary. Denoting the local time of such a Gaussian field around the spatial origin and over the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-15 Kamran Kalbasi , Thomas S. Mountford

We consider geodesics in both Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds with metrics of low regularity. We discuss existence of extremal curves for continuous metrics and present several old and new examples that highlight their subtle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Clemens Sämann , Roland Steinbauer

In this paper, we prove Morse index theorem of Lagrangian system with any self-adjoint boundary conditions. Based on it, we give some nontrivial estimation on the difference of Morse indices. As an application, we get a new criterion for…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-08 Xijun Hu , Li Wu , Ran Yang

Let $X$ be a closed hyperbolic surface and $\lambda, \eta$ be weighted geodesic multicurves which are short on X. We show that the iterated grafting along $\lambda$ and $\eta$ is close in the Teichmueller metric to grafting along a single…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-15 Sebastian W. Hensel

In this note we concern with the wave maps from the Lorentzian manifold with the periodic in time metric into the Riemannian manifold, which belongs to the one-parameter family of Riemannian manifolds. That family contains as a special case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-14 Tatsuo Nishitani , Karen Yagdjian