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We give a short proof that if a non-trivial band sum of two knots results in a tight fibered knot, then the band sum is a connected sum. In particular, this means that any prime knot obtained by a non-trivial band sum is not tight fibered.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-02 Kenneth L. Baker , Kimihiko Motegi

Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-04 Christopher W. Davis , Arunima Ray

Assume $J \subset\mathbb{R}^3$ is a non-trivial knot, and assume $\hat k\subset S^1\times D^2$ is a satellite pattern. Let $N$ be the generalized Thurston norm of the homology class of the meridian disk in $S^1\times D^2$ with respect to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-07 Zehan Pan

It is shown, using sutured manifold theory, that if there are any 2-component counterexamples to the Generalized Property R Conjecture, then any knot of least genus among components of such counterexamples is not a fibered knot. The general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-16 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

We study the relationship between the number of full twists in positive braid representations of satellite links and their companion links. We construct infinitely many satellite links that admit positive braid representations with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-28 Thiago de Paiva , Yi Liu , Paolo Piccione

If a knot K has Seifert matrix V_K and has a prime power cyclic branched cover that is not a homology sphere, then there is an infinite family of non-concordant knots having Seifert matrix V_K.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Charles Livingston

Suppose that $X$ is a torus bundle over a closed surface with homologically essential fibers. Let $X_K$ be the manifold obtained by Fintushel--Stern knot surgery on a fiber using a knot $K\subset S^3$. We prove that $X_K$ has a symplectic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Yi Ni

For every genus $g\geq 2$, we construct an infinite family of strongly quasipositive fibred knots having the same Seifert form as the torus knot $T(2,2g+1)$. In particular, their signatures and four-genera are maximal and their homological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-27 Filip Misev

We show that the crossing number of a satellite knot is at least 10^{-13} times the crossing number of its companion knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Marc Lackenby

A knot in a solid torus defines a map on the set of (smooth or topological) concordance classes of knots in $S^3$. This set admits a group structure, but a conjecture of Hedden suggests that satellite maps never induce interesting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-09 Allison N. Miller

Given a fixed knot P in a solid torus and any knot K in S^3, one can form the satellite of K with pattern P. This operation induces a self-map of the concordance group of knots in S^3. It has been proved by Dai, Hedden, Mallick, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-09 Charles Livingston

We prove that if $P$ is a $(1,1)$-pattern knot, the two inequalities $\dim \widehat{HFK} (P(K)) \geqslant \dim \widehat{HFK} (P(U))$ and $\dim \widehat{HFK} (P(K)) \geqslant \dim \widehat{HFK} (K)$ hold for the unknot $U\subset S^3$ and any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Weizhe Shen

We prove that satellite operations that satisfy a certain positivity condition and have winding number other than one are not homomorphisms. The argument uses the $d$-invariants of branched covers. In the process, we prove a technical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-29 Tye Lidman , Allison N. Miller , Juanita Pinzón-Caicedo

We present a proof of Litherland's formula for the Tristram-Levine signature of a satellite knot in terms of its constituents. Litherland's original proof used more advanced algebraic techniques, while ours uses only linear algebra and some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-15 Daniel Carter

We show that the problem of recognizing that a knot diagram represents a specific torus knot, or any torus knot at all, is in the complexity class ${\sf NP} \cap {\sf co\text{-}NP}$, assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis. We also show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-08 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We prove that a simple knot in the lens space $L(p,q)$ fibers if and only if its order in homology does not divide any remainder occurring in the Euclidean algorithm applied to the pair $(p,q)$. One corollary is that if $p=m^2$ is a perfect…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-17 Joshua Evan Greene , John Luecke

We prove a formula for the involutive concordance invariants of the cabled knots in terms of that of the companion knot and the pattern knot. As a consequence, we show that any iterated cable of a knot with parameters of the form (odd,1) is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-05 Kristen Hendricks , Abhishek Mallick

Knot Floer homology is an invariant for knots in the three-sphere for which the Euler characteristic is the Alexander-Conway polynomial of the knot. The aim of this paper is to study this homology for a class of satellite knots, so as to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-26 Yuanyuan Bao

We show that if a fibered knot $K$ is expressed as a band--connected sum of $K_1, \ldots, K_n$, then each $K_i$ is fibered, and the genus of $K$ is greater than or equal to that of the connected sum of $K_1,\ldots,K_n$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-06 Katura Miyazaki

Let K' be a knot that admits no cosmetic crossing changes and let C be a non-trivial, prime, non-cable knot. Then any knot that is a satellite of C with winding number zero and pattern K' admits no cosmetic crossing changes. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-12 Cheryl Jaeger Balm , Efstratia Kalfagianni