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Fractional renewal processes as a generalization of Poisson process are already in the literature. In this paper, by introducing a new concept of generalized density function, the authors construct new fractional renewal processes in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-30 Jung Hun Han

We construct a pair of related diffusions on a space of interval partitions of the unit interval $[0,1]$ that are stationary with the Poisson-Dirichlet laws with parameters (1/2,0) and (1/2,1/2) respectively. These are two particular cases…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-23 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

The Feller diffusion is studied as the limit of a coalescent point process in which the density of the node height distribution is skewed towards zero. Using a unified approach, a number of recent results pertaining to scaling limits of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-08 Conrad J. Burden , Robert C. Griffiths

Some models of diffusion-limited reaction processes in one dimension lend themselves to exact analysis. The known approaches yield exact expressions for a limited number of quantities of interest, such as the particle concentration, or the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel ben-Avraham

We introduce and analyse a class of fragmentation-coalescence processes defined on finite systems of particles organised into clusters. Coalescent events merge multiple clusters simultaneously to form a single larger cluster, while…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Andreas E. Kyprianou , Steven W. Pagett , Tim Rogers

Diffusion-limited annihilation, $A+A\to 0$, and coalescence, $A+A\to A$, may both be exactly analyzed in one dimension. While the concentrations of $A$ particles in the two processes bear a simple relation, the inter-particle distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pablo A. Alemany , Daniel ben-Avraham

Representation of coalescent process using pruning of trees has been used by Goldschmidt and Martin for the Bolthausen-Sznitman coalescent and by Abraham and Delmas for the $\beta(3/2,1/2)$-coalescent. By considering a pruning procedure on…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Romain Abraham , Jean-Francois Delmas

The large deviation principle is established for the Poisson--Dirichlet distribution when the parameter $\theta$ approaches infinity. The result is then used to study the asymptotic behavior of the homozygosity and the Poisson--Dirichlet…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Donald A. Dawson , Shui Feng

For $\alpha>0$ and $\sigma > 0$, we consider the following probability distribution on $\alpha\mathbb N_0$: $\pi_{\alpha,\sigma} = \exp \big(- \frac{\sigma}{{\alpha}^2}\big) \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n!}…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Chadaphorn Kodsueb , Eugene Lytvynov

We construct a new class of infinite-dimensional diffusions taking values in a generalized Kingman simplex. Our model describes the temporal evolution of the relative frequencies of infinitely-many types which are "labeled" by an arbitrary…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-25 Cristina Costantini , Matteo Ruggiero

In this paper, we describe a Bayesian nonparametric approach to make inference for a bivariate spherically symmetric distribution. We consider a Dirichlet invariant process prior on the set of all bivariate spherically symmetric…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-02 Reyhaneh Hosseini , Mahmoud Zarepour

In this paper we consider the coalescence dynamics of a tagged particle moving in a random distribution of particles with volumes independently distributed according to a probability distribution (CTP model). We provide a rigorous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Gibbs partitions of the integers generated by stable subordinators of index $\alpha\in(0,1)$ form remarkable classes of random partitions where in principle much is known about their properties, including practically effortless obtainment…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-22 Man Wai Ho , Lancelot F. James , John W. Lau

When $S=(S_t)_{t\ge 0}$ is an $\alpha$-stable subordinator, the sequence of ordered jumps of $S$, up till time $1$, omitting the $r$ largest of them, and taken as proportions of their sum $^{(r)}S_t$, defines a 2-parameter distribution on…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-30 Yuguang F. Ipsen , Ross A. Maller

This paper studies the spatial coalescent on $\Z^2$. In our setting, the partition elements are located at the sites of $\Z^2$ and undergo local delayed coalescence and migration. That is, pairs of partition elements located at the same…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-07 Andreas Greven , Vlada Limic , Anita Winter

Let $\Omega$ be a sufficiently regular bounded open connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that $0 \in \Omega$ and that $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \mathrm{cl}\Omega$ is connected. Then we take $(q_{11},\dots, q_{nn})\in ]0,+\infty[^n$ and $p…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-08 Paolo Musolino

We investigate a model of random spatial permutations on two-dimensional tori, and establish that the joint distribution of large cycles is asymptotically given by the Poisson--Dirichlet distribution with parameter one. The asymmetry of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Alan Hammond , Tyler Helmuth

We study random spatial permutations on Z^3 where each jump x -> \pi(x) is penalized by a factor exp(-T ||x-\pi(x)||^2). The system is known to exhibit a phase transition for low enough T where macroscopic cycles appear. We observe that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Stefan Grosskinsky , Alexander A. Lovisolo , Daniel Ueltschi

The purpose of this work is to describe a duality between a fragmentation associated to certain Dirichlet distributions and a natural random coagulation. The dual fragmentation and coalescent chains arising in this setting appear in the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean Bertoin , Christina Goldschmidt

We study a coarsening process of one-dimensional cell complexes. We show that if cell boundaries move with velocities proportional to the difference in size of neighboring cells, then the average cell size grows at a prescribed exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-03 Emanuel Lazar , Robin Pemantle