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We study mean-field inclusion processes with an additional slow phase, in which particle interactions occur at a vanishing rate proportional to the inverse system size. In the thermodynamic limit, such systems exhibit condensation at high…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-21 Simon Gabriel

We define a continuum percolation model that provides a collection of random ellipses on the plane and study the behavior of the covered set and the vacant set, the one obtained by removing all ellipses. Our model generalizes a construction…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-24 Augusto Teixeira , Daniel Ungaretti

The two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet Process (PDP), a generalisation of the Dirichlet Process, is increasingly being used for probabilistic modelling in discrete areas such as language technology, bioinformatics, and image analysis. There is…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-17 Wray Buntine , Marcus Hutter

We have provided a fractional generalization of the Poisson renewal processes by replacing the first time derivative in the relaxation equation of the survival probability by a fractional derivative of order $\alpha ~(0 < \alpha \leq 1)$. A…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-08-01 Nicy Sebastian , Rudolf Gorenflo

The Gamma-Dirichlet structure corresponds to the decomposition of the gamma process into the independent product of a gamma random variable and a Dirichlet process. This structure allows us to study the properties of the Dirichlet process…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-21 Shui Feng , Fang Xu

We show that a slight modification of a theorem of Ruzmaikina and Aizenman on competing particle systems on the real line leads to a characterization of Poisson-Dirichlet distributions $PD(a,0)$. Precisely, let $s$ be a proper random…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-09 Louis-Pierre Arguin

Reversible measures of the Fleming-Viot process are shown to be characterized as quasi-invariant measures with a cocycle given in terms of the mutation operator. As applications, we give certain integral characterization of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Kenji Handa

We give a new integral characterization of the Dirichlet process on a general phase space. To do so we first prove a characterization of the nonsymmetric Beta distribution via size-biased sampling. Two applications are a new…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-02 Günter Last

A simple explicit construction is provided of a partition-valued fragmentation process whose distribution on partitions of $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ at time $\theta \ge 0$ is governed by the Ewens sampling formula with parameter $\theta$. These…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

Several results of large deviations are obtained for distributions that are associated with the Poisson--Dirichlet distribution and the Ewens sampling formula when the parameter $\theta$ approaches infinity. The motivation for these results…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-06 Shui Feng

The recently introduced two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet diffusion extends the infinitely-many-neutral-alleles model, related to Kingman's distribution and to Fleming-Viot processes. The role of the additional parameter has been shown to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-26 Pierpaolo De Blasi , Matteo Ruggiero , Dario Spano'

We show that there exists $0<\alpha_0<1$ (depending on the parameters) such that the fractal percolation is almost surely purely $\alpha$-unrectifiable for all $\alpha>\alpha_0$.

We use a natural ordered extension of the Chinese Restaurant Process to grow a two-parameter family of binary self-similar continuum fragmentation trees. We provide an explicit embedding of Ford's sequence of alpha model trees in the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jim Pitman , Matthias Winkel

We consider a pair of one-parameter (alpha) families of generalized two-qubit determinantal Hilbert-Schmidt probability distributions, p_{alpha}(|rho^{PT}|) and q_{alpha}(|rho|), where rho is a 4 x 4 density matrix, rho^{PT}, its partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Paul B. Slater

We prove a long-standing conjecture which characterises the Ewens-Pitman two-parameter family of exchangeable random partitions, plus a short list of limit and exceptional cases, by the following property: for each $n = 2,3, >...$, if one…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-20 Alexander Gnedin , Chris Haulk , Jim Pitman

We study fragmentation trees of Gibbs type. In the binary case, we identify the most general Gibbs-type fragmentation tree with Aldous' beta-splitting model, which has an extended parameter range $\beta>-2$ with respect to the ${\rm…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-14 Peter McCullagh , Jim Pitman , Matthias Winkel

We establish a complete picture of condensation in the inclusion process in the thermodynamic limit with vanishing diffusion, covering all scaling regimes of the diffusion parameter and including large deviation results for the maximum…

We introduce diffusions on a space of interval partitions of the unit interval that are stationary with the Poisson-Dirichlet laws with parameters $(\alpha,0)$ and $(\alpha,\alpha)$. The construction has two steps. The first is a general…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-18 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

We consider the inclusion process on the complete graph with vanishing diffusivity, which leads to condensation of particles in the thermodynamic limit. Describing particle configurations in terms of size-biased and appropriately scaled…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

The behavior of the Poisson-Dirichlet distribution with small mutation rate is studied through large deviations. The structure of the rate function indicates that the number of alleles is finite at the instant when mutation appears. The…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-21 Shui Feng