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Both for the theoretical and practical treatment of Inverse Problems, the modeling of the noise is a crucial part. One either models the measurement via a deterministic worst-case error assumption or assumes a certain stochastic behavior of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Daniel Gerth , Andreas Hofinger , Ronny Ramlau

The past decade has seen a revived interest in the unavoidable or intrinsic noise in biochemical and genetic networks arising from the finite copy number of the participating species. That is, rather than modeling regulatory networks in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Aleksandra M. Walczak , Andrew Mugler , Chris H. WIggins

Gene expression is a fundamental process in a living system. The small RNAs (sRNAs) is widely observed as a global regulator in gene expression. The inherent nonlinearity in this regulatory process together with the bursty production of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-10-12 Shigang Qiu , Tao Jia

Traditional chemical kinetics may be inappropriate to describe chemical reactions in micro-domains involving only a small number of substrate and reactant molecules. Starting with the stochastic dynamics of the molecules, we derive a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Holcman , Z. Schuss

Stochastic feedback systems give rise to a variety of notions of stability. The conditions for the stability of the median, mean, and variance stability conditions differ. These conditions can be stated explicitly for scalar discrete-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Roy S. Smith , Bassam Bamieh

A stochastic model of excitatory and inhibitory interactions which bears universality traits is introduced and studied. The endogenous component of noise, stemming from finite size corrections, drives robust inter-nodes correlations, that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Clement Zankoc , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Ginelli , Roberto Livi

The global dynamics of gene regulatory networks are known to show robustness to perturbations in the form of intrinsic and extrinsic noise, as well as mutations of individual genes. One molecular mechanism underlying this robustness has…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Linear thresholding systems have been used as a model of neural activation and have more recently been proposed as a model of gene activation. Deterministic linear thresholding systems can be turned into non-deterministic systems by the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-23 Anna Laddach , Michael Shapiro

Cell phenotype dynamic homeostasis contrasts with the inherent randomness of intracellular reactions. Although feedback control of master regulatory genes (MRG) is a key strategy for maintaining gene network expression ranges limited,…

This paper considers a stochastic control framework, in which the residual model uncertainty of the dynamical system is learned using a Gaussian Process (GP). In the proposed formulation, the residual model uncertainty consists of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Marcel Menner , Karl Berntorp

Fluctuations and noise may alter the behavior of dynamical systems considerably. For example, oscillations may be sustained by demographic fluctuations in biological systems where a stable fixed point is found in the absence of noise. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

In a stochastic process, noise often modifies the picture offered by the mean field dynamics. In particular, when there is an absorbing state, the noise erases a stable fixed point of the mean field equation from the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 JaeJun Lee , Julian Lee

Intrinsic transcriptional noise induced by operator fluctuations is investigated with a simple spin like stochastic model. The effects of transcriptional fluctuations in protein synthesis is probed by coupling transcription and translation…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Guilherme da C. P. Innocentini , Jose E. M. Hornos

In this paper I show that, for a class of reaction networks, the discrete stochastic nature of the reacting species and reactions results in qualitative and quantitative differences between the mean of exact stochastic simulations and the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2008-01-03 Chetan J Gadgil

Stochasticity (or noise) at cellular and molecular levels has been observed extensively as a universal feature for living systems. However, how living systems deal with noise while performing desirable biological functions remains a major…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-01-22 Qing Nie , Lingxia Qiao , Yuchi Qiu , Lei Zhang , Wei Zhao

Cellular behavior is governed by gene regulatory processes that are intrinsically dynamic and nonlinear, and are subject to non-negligible amounts of random fluctuations. Such conditions are ubiquitous in physical systems, where they have…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-09-21 Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Noise in gene expression, either due to inherent stochasticity or to varying inter- and intracellular environment, can generate significant cell-to-cell variability of protein levels in clonal populations. We present a theoretical…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2010-04-08 Julia Rausenberger , Christian Fleck , Jens Timmer , Markus Kollmann

Oscillatory gene circuits are ubiquitous to biology and are involved in fundamental processes of cell cycle, circadian rhythms and developmental systems. The synthesis of small, non-natural oscillatory genetic circuits have been…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-05 Yash Joshi , Yash Kiran Jawale , Chaitanya Anil Athale

Neurons in the nervous system are submitted to distinct sources of noise, such as ionic-channel and synaptic noise, which introduces variability in their responses to repeated presentations of identical stimuli. This motivates the use of…

Fractional killing in response to drugs is a hallmark of non-genetic cellular heterogeneity. Yet how individual lineages evade drug treatment, as observed in bacteria and cancer cells, is not quantitatively understood. We analyse a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-25 Francesco Puccioni , Johannes Pausch , Paul Piho , Philipp Thomas