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In biochemical signaling, information is often encoded in oscillatory signals. However, the advantages of such a coding strategy over an amplitude encoding scheme of constant signals remain unclear. Here we study the dynamics of a simple…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2012-03-09 Filipe Tostevin , Wiet de Ronde , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Stochastic resonance is a well established phenomenon, which proves relevant for a wide range of applications, of broad trans-disciplinary breath. Consider a one dimensional bistable stochastic system, characterized by a deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Giuliano Migliorini , Duccio Fanelli

Biological neurons receive multiple noisy oscillatory signals, and their dynamical response to the superposition of these signals is of fundamental importance for information processing in the brain. Here we study the response of neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-28 Daqing Guo , Matjaz Perc , Yangsong Zhang , Peng Xu , Dezhong Yao

Heterogeneity in gene expression across isogenic cell populations can give rise to phenotypic diversity, even when cells are in homogenous environments. This diversity arises from the discrete, stochastic nature of biochemical reactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-31 Zachary Fox , Brian Munsky

Interactions between genes and gene products give rise to complex circuits that enable cells to process information and respond to external signals. Theoretical studies often describe these interactions using continuous, stochastic, or…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Madalena Chaves , Reka Albert , Eduardo D. Sontag

As circuits continue to miniaturize, noise has become a significant obstacle to performance optimization. Stochastic resonance in logic circuits offers an innovative approach to harness noise constructively; however, current implementations…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Mengen Shen , Jianhua Yang , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán , Huatao Chen , Zhongqiu Wang

Stochastic reaction networks are mathematical models with a wide range of applications in biochemistry, ecology, and epidemiology, and are often complex to analyze. Except for some special cases, it is generally difficult to predict how the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Daniele Cappelletti , Giulio Cuniberti , Paola Siri

The transduction process that occurs in the inner ear of the auditory system is a complex mechanism which requires a non-linear dynamical description. In addition to this, the stochastic phenomena that naturally arise in the inner ear…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Francesco Veronesi , Edoardo Milotti

Deterministic models are approximations of reality that are easy to interpret and often easier to build than stochastic alternatives. Unfortunately, as nature is capricious, observational data can never be fully explained by deterministic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Andrew Warrington , Saeid Naderiparizi , Frank Wood

Genes and proteins regulate cellular functions through complex circuits of biochemical reactions. Fluctuations in the components of these regulatory networks result in noise that invariably corrupts the signal, possibly compromising…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-03-15 Michael Hinczewski , D. Thirumalai

Diverse complex dynamical systems are known to exhibit abrupt regime shifts at bifurcation points of the saddle-node type. The dynamics of most of these systems, however, have a stochastic component resulting in noise driven regime shifts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Sayantari Ghosh , Amit Kumar Pal , Indrani Bose

Imperfect molecular detection in single-cell experiments introduces technical noise that obscures the true stochastic dynamics of gene regulatory networks. While binomial models of molecular capture provide a principled description of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Iryna Zabaikina , Ramon Grima

Noisy fluctuations are ubiquitous in complex systems. They play a crucial or delicate role in the dynamical evolution of gene regulation, signal transduction, biochemical reactions, among other systems. Therefore, it is essential to…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-05 Jinqiao Duan , Hui Wang

Gene expression is a biochemical process, where stochastic binding and un-binding events naturally generate fluctuations and cell-to-cell variability in gene dynamics. These fluctuations typically have destructive consequences for proper…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-22 Yen Ting Lin , Nicolas E. Buchler

An important occurrence in many cellular contexts is the crossing of a prescribed threshold by a regulatory protein. The timing of such events is stochastic as a consequence of the innate randomness in gene expression. A question of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-24 Khem Raj Ghusinga , Abhyudai Singh

We undertake a detailed numerical study of the twin phenomena of stochastic and vibrational resonance in a discrete model system in the presence of bichromatic input signal. A two parameter cubic map is used as the model that combines the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. P. Harikrishnan , G. Ambika

Robust stability and stochastic stability have separately seen intense study in control theory for many decades. In this work we establish relations between these properties for discrete-time systems and employ them for robust control…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-20 Benjamin Gravell , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Tyler Summers

There is evidence that biological systems, such as the brain, work at a critical regime robust to noise, and are therefore able to remain in it under perturbations. In this work, we address the question of robustness of critical systems to…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Sidney Pontes-Filho , Pedro Lind , Stefano Nichele

It is well-known that gene activation/deactivation dynamics may be a major source of randomness in genetic networks, also in the case of large concentrations of the transcription factors. In this work, we investigate the effect of realistic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-28 Sebastiano de Franciscis , Giulio Caravagna , Alberto d'Onofrio

A general class of dynamical systems which can be trained to operate in classification and generation modes are introduced. A procedure is proposed to plant asymptotic stationary attractors of the deterministic model. Optimizing the…