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Here we investigate single-cell stochastic gene expression kinetics in a minimal coupled gene circuit with positive-plus-negative feedback. A triphasic stochastic bifurcation upon the increasing ratio of the positive and negative feedback…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-11-27 Chen Jia , Le Yi Wang , George G. Yin , Michael Q. Zhang

Gene transcription is a highly stochastic and dynamic process. As a result, the mRNA copy number of a given gene is heterogeneous both between cells and across time. We present a framework to model gene transcription in populations of cells…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-01-10 Justine Dattani , Mauricio Barahona

Genetic oscillators, such as circadian clocks, are constantly perturbed by molecular noise arising from the small number of molecules involved in gene regulation. One of the strongest sources of stochasticity is the binary noise that arises…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Sargis Karapetyan , Nicolas E. Buchler

A single gene, regulating its own expression via a positive feedback loop, constitutes a common motif in gene regulatory networks and signalling cascades. Recent experiments on the development of competence in the bacterial population…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Rajesh Karmakar , Indrani Bose

We present a simple analytical tool which gives an approximate insight into the stationary behavior of nonlinear systems undergoing the influence of a weak and rapid noise from one dominating source, e.g. the kinetic equations describing a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-08-13 Anna Ochab-Marcinek

Considerable evidence suggests that anticipating sudden shifts from one state to another in bistable dynamical systems is a challenging task, examples include ecosystems, financial markets, complex diseases, etc. In this paper, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yogita Sharma , Partha Sharathi Dutta , A. K. Gupta

Timing is essential for many cellular processes, from cellular responses to external stimuli to the cell cycle and circadian clocks. Many of these processes are based on gene expression. For example, an activated gene may be required to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-24 Alma Dal Co , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Michele Caselle , Matteo Osella

We consider the general problem of describing the dynamics of subnetworks of larger biochemical reaction networks, e.g. protein interaction networks involving complex formation and dissociation reactions. We propose the use of model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-26 Barbara Bravi , Katy J. Rubin , Peter Sollich

Inverse stochastic resonance comprises a nonlinear response of an oscillatory system to noise where the frequency of noise-perturbed oscillations becomes minimal at an intermediate noise level. We demonstrate two generic scenarios for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Iva Bačić , Igor Franović

In a common experimental setting, the behaviour of a noisy dynamical system is monitored in response to manipulations of one or more control parameters. Here, we introduce a structured model to describe parametric changes in qualitative…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-05 Gergo Bohner , Maneesh Sahani

Gene expression in a cell entails random reaction events occurring over disparate time scales. Thus, molecular noise that often results in phenotypic and population-dynamic consequences sets a fundamental limit to biochemical signaling.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-02-19 C. -M. Ghim , E. Almaas

Periodic recurrence is a prominent behavioural of many biological phenomena, including cell cycle and circadian rhythms. Although deterministic models are commonly used to represent the dynamics of periodic phenomena, it is known that they…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Paolo Ballarini , Mahmoud Bentriou , Paul-Henry Cournède

We study the oscillatory behaviour of a gene regulatory network with interlinked positive and negative feedback loop. Frequency and amplitude are two important properties of oscillation. Studied network produces two different modes of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-21 Rajesh Karmakar

Mixed feedback loops combining transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulations are common in cellular regulatory networks. They consist of two genes, encoding a transcription factor and a small non-coding RNA (sRNA), which mutually…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Mor Nitzan , Yishai Shimoni , Oded Rosolio , Hanah Margalit , Ofer Biham

The regulation of cellular function is often controlled at the level of gene transcription. Such genetic regulation usually consists of interacting networks, whereby gene products from a single network can act to control their own…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jeff Hasty , Joel Pradines , Milos Dolnik , J. J. Collins

We consider the dynamics of a population of organisms containing two mutually inhibitory gene regulatory networks, that can result in a bistable switch-like behaviour. We completely characterize their local and global dynamics in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-10-07 Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

We investigate the influence of intrinsic noise on stable states of a one-dimensional dynamical system that shows in its deterministic version a saddle-node bifurcation between monostable and bistable behaviour. The system is a modified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Johannes Falk , Marc Mendler , Barbara Drossel

Stochastic dynamics govern many important processes in cellular biology, and an underlying theoretical approach describing these dynamics is desirable to address a wealth of questions in biology and medicine. Mathematical tools exist for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Iain G. Johnston , Nick S. Jones

Neural-network models of high-level brain functions such as memory recall and reasoning often rely on the presence of stochasticity. The majority of these models assumes that each neuron in the functional network is equipped with its own…

Delay is an inherent feature of genetic regulatory networks. It represents the time required for the assembly of functional regulator proteins. The protein production process is complex, as it includes transcription, translocation,…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Sean Campbell , Courtney C. White , Amanda M. Alexander , William Ott