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We propose a general approach to the question of how biological rhythms spontaneously self-regulate, based on the concept of ``stochastic feedback''. We illustrate this approach by considering the neuroautonomic regulation of the heart…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Luis A. N. Amaral , Ary Goldberger , H. Eugene Stanley

We propose a mechanism which produces periodic variations of the degree of predictability in dynamical systems. It is shown that even in the absence of noise when the control parameter changes periodically in time, below and above the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Crisanti , M. Falcioni , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

Stochastic resonance is a counter-intuitive concept[1,2], ; the addition of noise to a noisy system induces coherent amplification of its response. First suggested as a mechanism for the cyclic recurrence of ice ages, stochastic resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. L. Badzey , P. Mohanty

The effect of stochasticity, in the form of Gaussian white noise, in a predator-prey model with two distinct time-scales is presented. A supercritical singular Hopf bifurcation yields a Type II excitability in the deterministic model. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-20 Susmita Sadhu

We assess the impact of cell cycle noise on gene circuit dynamics. For bistable genetic switches and excitable circuits, we find that transitions between metastable states most likely occur just after cell division and that this…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-12-21 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Chinmaya Gupta , Matthew R. Bennett , Krešimir Josić , William Ott

Cellular signaling networks have evolved to cope with intrinsic fluctuations, coming from the small numbers of constituents, and the environmental noise. Stochastic chemical kinetics equations govern the way biochemical networks process…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yueheng Lan , Peter G. Wolynes , Garegin A. Papoian

Certain cellular processes take the form of activity pulses that can be interpreted in terms of noise-driven excitable dynamics. Here we present an overview of different gene circuit architectures that exhibit excitable pulses of protein…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-04-22 Pau Rué , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

We analyse the effect of intrinsic fluctuations on the properties of bistable stochastic systems with time scale separation operating under1 quasi-steady state conditions. We first formulate a stochastic generalisation of the quasi-steady…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Roberto de la Cruz , Pilar Guerrero , Fabian Spill , Tomás Alarcón

The effects of noise on the dynamics of nonlinear systems is known to lead to many counter-intuitive behaviors. Using simple planar limit cycle oscillators, we show that the addition of moderate noise leads to qualitatively different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jay M. Newby , Michael A. Schwemmer

Understanding the relationship between spontaneous stochastic fluctuations and the topology of the underlying gene regulatory network is of fundamental importance for the study of single-cell stochastic gene expression. Here by solving the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-10-25 Chen Jia , Peng Xie , Min Chen , Michael Q. Zhang

Stochastic resonance describes the utility of noise in improving the detectability of weak signals in certain types of systems. It has been observed widely in natural and engineered settings, but its utility in image classification with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Siegfried Ludwig

Automated scientific discovery aims to improve scientific understanding through machine learning. A central approach in this field is symbolic regression, which uses genetic programming or sparse regression to learn interpretable…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Sigur de Vries , Sander W. Keemink , Marcel A. J. van Gerven

The spectrum of the evolution Operator associated with a nonlinear stochastic flow with additive noise is evaluated by diagonalization in a polynomial basis. The method works for arbitrary noise strength. In the weak noise limit we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 C. P. Dettmann , Gergely Palla , Niels Søndergaard , Gábor Vattay

Stochastic models of biochemical reaction networks are widely used to capture intrinsic noise in cellular systems. The typical formulation of these models are based on Markov processes for which there is extensive research on efficient…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-12-03 Thomas P. Steele , David J. Warne

We consider the influence of stochastic perturbations on stability of a unique positive equilibrium of a difference equation subject to prediction-based control. These perturbations may be multiplicative $$x_{n+1}=f(x_n)-\left( \alpha +…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-08 Elena Braverman , Conall Kelly , Alexandra Rodkina

Expression of many genes varies as a cell transitions through different cell-cycle stages. How coupling between stochastic expression and cell cycle impacts cell-to-cell variability (noise) in the level of protein is not well understood. We…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-05-10 Mohammad Soltani , Abhyudai Singh

We study a reaction model that presents stochastic resonance purely due to internal noise. This means that the only source of fluctuations comes from the discrete character of the reactants, and no more noises enter into the system. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos Escudero

Gene expression is controlled primarily by interactions between transcription factor proteins (TFs) and the regulatory DNA sequence, a process that can be captured well by thermodynamic models of regulation. These models, however, neglect…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-12-16 Sarah A Cepeda-Humerez , Georg Rieckh , Gašper Tkačik

Biochemical reactions are fundamentally noisy at a molecular scale. This limits the precision of reaction networks, but also allows fluctuation measurements which may reveal the structure and dynamics of the underlying biochemical network.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Harmen Wierenga , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Nils B. Becker

Intracellular transmission of information via chemical and transcriptional networks is thwarted by a physical limitation: the finite copy number of the constituent chemical species introduces unavoidable intrinsic noise. Here we provide a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-08-27 Andrew Mugler , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Chris H. Wiggins