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Circumbinary disks are considered to exist in a wide variety of astrophysical objects, e.g., young binary stars, protoplanetary systems, and massive binary black hole systems in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, there is no definite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

Stationary wave solutions of the perturbed Korteweg-de Vries equation are considered in the presence of external hamiltonian perturbations. Conditions of their chaotic behaviour are studied with the help of Melnikov theory. For the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. B. Blyuss

As a result of resonance overlap, planetary systems can exhibit chaotic motion. Planetary chaos has been studied extensively in the Hamiltonian framework, however, the presence of chaotic motion in systems where dissipative effects are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

We examine the Mielnikov criterion for transition to chaos in case of one degree of freedom nonlinear oscillator with non symmetric potential. This system subjected to an external periodic force shows homoclinic transition from regular…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Grzegorz Litak , Arkadiusz Syta , Marek Borowiec

Many exoplanetary systems containing hot Jupiters are found to possess significant misalignment between the spin axis of the host star and the planet's orbital angular momentum axis. A possible channel for producing such misaligned hot…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Natalia I. Storch , Dong Lai

In this work the Melnikov method for perturbed Hamiltonian wave equations is considered in order to determine possible chaotic behaviour in the systems. The backbone of the analysis is the multi-symplectic formulation of the unperturbed PDE…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. B. Blyuss

The Melnikov method is applied to periodically perturbed open systems modeled by an inverse--square--law attraction center plus a quadrupolelike term. A compactification approach that regularizes periodic orbits at infinity is introduced.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. S. Letelier , A. E. Motter

In finite-dimensional, chaotic, Lorenz-like wave-particle dynamical systems one can find diffusive trajectories, which share their appearance with that of laminar chaotic diffusion [Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 074101 (2022)] known from delay…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 David Müller-Bender , Rahil N. Valani , Günter Radons

We study the chaotic dynamics of spinless extended bodies in a wide class of spherically symmetric spacetimes, which encompasses black-hole scenarios in many modified theories of gravity. We show that a spherically symmetric pulsating ball…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Fernanda de F. Rodrigues , Ricardo A. Mosna , Ronaldo S. S. Vieira

We study gravitational waves from a particle moving around a system of a point mass with a disk in Newtonian gravitational theory. A particle motion in this system can be chaotic when the gravitational contribution from a surface density of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenta Kiuchi , Hiroko Koyama , Kei-ichi Maeda

We show the existence of drifting orbits for certain perturbations of non-convex Hamiltonian systems with several degrees of freedom. These orbits remain in the vicinity of resonant surfaces where the action variables can undergo changes…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-19 Borislav Yordanov , Roumyana Yordanova

We use the Melnikov method to identify chaotic behavior in geodesic motion perturbed by the minimal length effects around a Schwarzschild black hole. Unlike the integrable unperturbed geodesic motion, our results show that the perturbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Xiaobo Guo , Kangkai Liang , Benrong Mu , Peng Wang , Mingtao Yang

We prove the presence of chaos near a homoclinic orbit in the modified Li-Yorke sense [10] by implementing chaotic perturbations. A Duffing oscillator is considered to show the effectiveness of our technique, and simulations that support…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Marat Akhmet , Michal Fečkan , Mehmet Onur Fen , Ardak Kashkynbayev

We investigate the orbits of compact binary systems during the final inspiral period before coalescence by integrating numerically the second-order post-Newtonian equations of motion. We include spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling terms,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Frederic A. Rasio

Consider a dynamical system given by a planar differential equation, which exhibits an unstable periodic orbit surrounding a stable periodic orbit. It is known that under random perturbations, the distribution of locations where the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenta Kiuchi , Kei-ichi Maeda

We describe and characterize rigorously the chaotic behavior of the sine-Gordon equation. The existence of invariant manifolds and the persistence of homoclinic orbits for a perturbed sine--Gordon equation are established. We apply a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassilios M. Rothos

We study the motion of a spinning test particle in Schwarzschild spacetime, analyzing the Poincar\'e map and the Lyapunov exponent. We find chaotic behavior for a particle with spin higher than some critical value (e.g. $S_{cr} \sim 0.64…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shingo Suzuki , Kei-ichi Maeda

The Sitnikov problem is a special case of the three-body problem. The system is known to be chaotic and has been studied by symbolic dynamics (J. Moser, Stable and random motions in dynamical systems, Princeton University Press, 1973). We…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Yuika Kajihara , Mitsuru Shibayama , Guowei Yu

Homoclinic chaos is usually examined with the hypothesis of hyperbolicity of the critical point. We consider here, following a (suitably adjusted) classical analytic method, the case of non-hyperbolic points and show that, under a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Cicogna , M. Santoprete