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We will prove the presence of chaotic motion in the Lorenz five-component atmospheric system model using the Melnikov function method developed by Holmes and Marsden for Hamiltonian systems on Lie Groups.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-07 Petre Birtea , Mircea Puta , Tudor S. Ratiu , Razvan Tudoran

A disk around one component of a binary star system with sufficiently high inclination can undergo Kozai-Lidov (KL) oscillations during which the disk inclination and disk eccentricity are exchanged. Previous studies show that without a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

We demonstrate via direct numerical simulations that a periodic, oscillating mean flow spontaneously develops from turbulently generated internal waves. We consider a minimal physical model where the fluid self-organizes in a convective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Three types of orbits are theoretically possible in autonomous Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom: fully chaotic (they only obey the energy integral), partially chaotic (they obey an additional isolating integral besides…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 J. C. Muzzio

An rf superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) consists of a superconducting ring interrupted by a Josephson junction (JJ). When driven by an alternating magnetic field, the induced supercurrents around the ring are determined by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 M. Agaoglou , V. M. Rothos , H. Susanto

We present evidence that recurrent spiral activity, long manifested in simulations of disk galaxies, results from the super-position of a few transient spiral modes. Each mode lasts between 5 and 10 rotations at its corotation radius where…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. A. Sellwood , R. G. Carlberg

The existence of stationary solitary waves in symmetric and non-symmetric complex potentials is studied by means of Melnikov's perturbation method. The latter provides analytical conditions for the existence of such waves that bifurcate…

Biological systems can rely on collective formation of a metachronal wave in an ensemble of oscillators for locomotion and for fluid transport. We consider one-dimensional chains of phase oscillators with nearest neighbor interactions,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 A. C. Quillen

We take into account the dynamics of a complete third post-Newtonian conservative Hamiltonian of two spinning black holes, where the orbital part arrives at the third post-Newtonian precision level and the spin-spin part with the spin-orbit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Guoqing Huang , Xiaoting Ni , Xin Wu

Traveling waves triggered by a phase slip in coupled map lattices are studied. A local phase slip affects globally the system, which is in strong contrast with kink propagation. Attractors with different velocities coexist, and form…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kunihiko Kaneko

Effects of rapid stellar rotation on acoustic oscillation modes are poorly understood. We study the dynamics of acoustic rays in rotating polytropic stars and show using quantum chaos concepts that the eigenfrequency spectrum is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Lignieres , B. Georgeot

This paper is mainly devoted to applying the invariant, fast, Lyapunov indicator to clarify some doubt regarding the apparently conflicting results of chaos in spinning compact binaries at the second-order post-Newtonian approximation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Xin Wu , Yi Xie

In this paper we provide a full topological and ergodic description of the dynamics of Filippov systems nearby a sliding Shilnikov orbit. More specifically we prove that the first return map, defined nearby this orbit, is topologically…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-29 Douglas Duarte Novaes , Gabriel Ponce , Régis Varão

The problem of orbit flips caused by eccentric von Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai effects is systematically investigated by means of three approaches, including Poincar\'e sections, dynamical system theory (periodic orbits and invariant manifolds) and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Hanlun Lei

The occurrence of chaos for test particles moving around a slowly rotating black hole with a dipolar halo is studied using Poincar\'e sections. We find a novel effect, particles with angular momentum opposite to the black hole rotation have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 P. S. Letelier , W. M. Vieira

We study the propagation of an unusual type of periodic travelling waves in chains of identical beads interacting via Hertz's contact forces. Each bead periodically undergoes a compression phase followed by a free flight, due to special…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Guillaume James

This paper summarises an investigation of the effects of low amplitude noise and periodic driving on phase space transport in 3-D Hamiltonian systems, a problem directly applicable to systems like galaxies, where such perturbations reflect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henry E. Kandrup , Ilya V. Pogorelov , Ioannis Sideris

In this paper some piecewise smooth perturbations of a three-dimensional differential system are considered. The existence of invariant manifolds filled by periodic orbits is obtained after suitable small perturbations of the original…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-29 Claudio A. Buzzi , Rodrigo D. Euzébio , Ana C. Mereu

There is a long tradition of studying chaotic trajectories in systems whose integrability is broken by means of an external perturbation. Here we explore a different route to chaos, in the dynamics of extended bodies, which arises due to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Ricardo A. Mosna

Spin waves are the low-energy excitations of magnetically ordered materials. They are key elements in the stability analysis of the ordered phase and have a wealth of technological applications. Recently, we showed that spin waves of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Chenglong Jia , Decheng Ma , Alexander F. Schäffer , Jamal Berakdar