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相关论文: Noise-induced phase transitions: Effects of the no…

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Here we study a noise induced transition when the system is driven by a noise source taken as colored and non-Gaussian. We show--using both, a theoretical approximation and numerical simulations-- that there is a shift of the transition as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Horacio S. Wio , Raul Toral

We analyze the effects of noise on the traveling wave dynamics in neural fields. The noise influences the dynamics on two scales: first, it causes fluctuations in the wave profile, and second, it causes a random shift in the phase of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-06 Eva Lang

We discuss intrinsic noise effects in stochastic multiplicative-noise partial differential equations, which are qualitatively independent of the noise interpretation (Ito vs. Stratonovich), in particular in the context of noise-induced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Carrillo , M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , J. Casademunt , J. M. Sancho

We present recent results on noise-induced transitions in a nonlinear oscillator with randomly modulated frequency. The presence of stochastic perturbations drastically alters the dynamical behaviour of the oscillator: noise can wash out a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Francois Petrelis , Kirone Mallick

We introduce a class of exactly solvable models which exhibit an ordering noise-induced phase transition driven by an entropic mechanism. In contrast with previous studies, order does not appear in this case as a result of an instability of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ibanes , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , R. Toral , J. M. Sancho

We study Langevin dynamics with stochastic diffusivity arising from fluctuations of the surrounding medium. The diffusivity is modeled as Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process driven by symmetric dichotomous noise, which confines it to a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Dongho Lee , Jae-Hyung Jeon , Pascal Viot , Gleb Oshanin

We report the nonequilibrium dynamical phase transition (NDPT) appearing in a kinetic Ising spin system (ISS) subject to the joint application of a deterministic external field and the stochastic mutually correlated noises simultaneously. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuanzhi Shao , Weirong Zhong , Zhenhui He

The effect of stochasticity, in the form of Gaussian white noise, in a predator-prey model with two distinct time-scales is presented. A supercritical singular Hopf bifurcation yields a Type II excitability in the deterministic model. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-20 Susmita Sadhu

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

The effect of demographic stochasticity, in the form of Gaussian white noise, in a predator-prey model with one fast and two slow variables is studied. We derive the stochastic differential equations (SDEs) from a discrete model. For…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-24 Susmita Sadhu , Christian Kuehn

A recently introduced lattice model, describing an extended system which exhibits a reentrant (symmetry-breaking, second-order) noise-induced nonequilibrium phase transition, is studied under the assumption that the multiplicative noise…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Mangioni , R. R. Deza , R. Toral , H. Wio

Quantum graphs with leads to infinity serve as convenient models for studying various aspects of systems which are usually attributed to chaotic scattering. They are also studied in several experimental systems and practical applications.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Daniel Waltner , Uzy Smilansky

Orbits in a three-dimensional potential subjected to periodic driving, V(x^i,t)=[1+m_0 sin(omega t) V_0(x^i), divide naturally into two types, regular and chaotic, between which transitions are seemingly impossible. The chaotic orbits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Balsa Terzic , Henry E. Kandrup

We investigate the effect of time-correlated noise on the phase fluctuations of nonlinear oscillators. The analysis is based on a methodology that transforms a system subject to colored noise, modeled as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, into…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Michele Bonnin , Fabio Traversa , Fabrizio Bonani

A standard approach to analysis of noise-induced effects in stochastic dynamics assumes a Gaussian character of the noise term describing interaction of the analyzed system with its complex surroundings. An additional assumption about the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

In this study we investigate a novel approach to stochastically perturb the disease transmission coefficient, which is a key parameter in susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) models. Motivated by the papers [2] and [5], we perturb the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Alberto Lanconelli , Berk Tan Perçin

A study of the conductance noise in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in Si at low temperatures (T) reveals the onset of large, non-Gaussian noise after cooling from an equilibrium state at a high T with a fixed carrier density n_s.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Ping V. Lin , Xiaoyan Shi , J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popović

The paper is concerned with spatial and time regularity of solutions to linear stochastic evolution equation perturbed by L\'evy white noise "obtained by subordination of a Gaussian white noise". Sufficient conditions for spatial continuity…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Jerzy Zabczyk

Stochastic inflation is widely used as a framework to study scalar field perturbations on an inflationary spacetime in a classical manner. In Starobinsky's seminal work and most of the subsequent literature, stochastic inflation is driven…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Zahra Ahmadi , Mahdiyar Noorbala

We analyze order-disorder phase transitions driven by noise that occur in two kinds of network models closely related to the self-propelled model proposed by Vicsek et. al. to describe the collective motion of groups of organisms…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-27 Jaime A. Pimentel , Maximino Aldana , Cristián Huepe , Hernán Larralde
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