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In this paper we consider a thought experiment involving the effect of gravitation on an ideal scale containing a photon. If the tidal forces inherent to a gravitational field are neglected, then one is led to scenario which seems to bring…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Yves Gaspar , Giovanni Acquaviva

In the context of a gauge theory for the translation group, we have obtained, for a spinless particle, a gravitational analog of the Lorentz force. Then, we have shown that this force equation can be rewritten in terms of magnitudes related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. C. de Andrade , J. G. Pereira

We present a new evolution system for Einstein's field equations which is based on tetrad fields and conformally compactified hyperboloidal spatial hypersurfaces which reach future null infinity. The boost freedom in the choice of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 James M. Bardeen , Olivier Sarbach , Luisa T. Buchman

Both Stefan-Boltzmann law and the Casimir effect, in a universe described by the FRW metric with zero curvature, are calculated. These effects are described by Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD). The gravitational energy-momentum tensor is defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol , Faqir C. Khanna

The concept of inertial frame of reference in classical physics and special theory of relativity is analysed. It has been shown that this fundamental concept of physics is not clear enough. A definition of inertial frame of reference is…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Boris Čulina

It has been proven that locally the inertial frames and gauge states of the electromagnetic field are equivalent. This proof is valid for Einstein-Maxwell theories in four-dimensional Lorentzian spacetimes. Use will be made of theorems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Alcides Garat

A new classical theory of gravitation within the framework of general relativity is presented. It is based on a matrix formulation of four-dimensional Riemann-spaces and uses no artificial fields or adjustable parameters. The geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Wolfgang Koehler

We study various definitions of the gravitational field energy based on the usage of isometric embeddings in the Regge-Teitelboim approach. For the embedding theory we consider the coordinate translations on the surface as well as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 D. A. Grad , R. V. Ilin , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

This work is devoted to analyze the energy of the Universe in the context of f(T) theories. Such theories are the analogous counterpart of the well known f(R) theories that, however, uses torsion instead of curvature. We obtain a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol

We present a method to calculate the gravitational energy when asymptotic boundary conditions for the space-time are not given. This is the situation for most of the cosmological models. The expression for the gravitational energy is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 S. C. Ulhoa , J. F. da Rocha Neto , J. W. Maluf

The main purpose of this paper is to explicitly verify the consistency of the energy-momentum and angular momentum tensor of the gravitational field established in the Hamiltonian structure of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. A. Sousa , J. S. Moura , R. B. Pereira

A proposal for the gravitational energy-momentum tensor, known in the literature as the square root of Bel-Robinson tensor, is analyzed in detail. Being constructed exclusively from the Weyl part of the Riemann tensor, such tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Giovanni Acquaviva , David Kofroň , Martin Scholtz

In general relativity, an inertial frame can only be established in a small region of spacetime, and locally inertial frames are mathematically represented by a tetrad field in gravity. The tetrad field is not unique due to the freedom to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Tao Zhou

The teleparallel formulation of gravity theories reveals close structural analogies to electrodynamics, which are more hidden in their usual formulation in terms of the curvature of spacetime. We show how every locally Lorentz invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Järv , Martin Krššák , Christian Pfeifer

An exact solution has an axial symmetry is obtained in the teleparallel theory of gravitation. The associated metric has the structure function G(xi)=1-xi^2-2mA(xi)^3. The cubic nature of the structure function can make calculations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gamal G. L. Nashed

We discuss equivalent representations of gravity in the framework of metric-affine geometries pointing out basic concepts from where these theories stem out. In particular, we take into account tetrads and spin connection to describe the so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Salvatore Capozziello , Vittorio De Falco , Carmen Ferrara

We find the most general, spherically symmetric solution in a special class of tetrad theory of gravitation. The tetrad gives the Schwarzschild metric. The energy is calculated by the superpotential method and by the Euclidean continuation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Shirafuji , G. G. L. Nashed , K. Hayashi

It is proven that the usual quadratic general-covariant Lagrangian for the Dirac field leads to a symmetric, divergence-free energy-momentum tensor in the standard Riemannian framework of space-time without torsion, provided the tetrad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ludger Hannibal

We discuss two effects predicted by the general theory of relativity in the context of Rindler accelerated observers: the gravitational spectral shift and the time delay of light. We show that these effects also appear in a Rindler frame in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. B. Formiga , C. Romero

A four-index tensor is constructed with terms both quadratic in the Riemann tensor and linear in its second derivatives, which has zero divergence for space-times with vanishing scalar curvature. This tensor reduces in vacuum to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. G. Bonilla , C. F. Sopuerta