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Joint distribution function of N eigenvalues of U(N) invariant random-matrix ensemble can be interpreted as a probability density to find N fictitious non-interacting fermions to be confined in a one-dimensional space. Within this picture a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

In this paper, we consider the quantum XYZ open spin-1/2 chain with boundary fields. We focus on the particular case in which the six boundary parameters are related by a single constraint enabling us to describe part of the spectrum by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 G. Niccoli , V. Terras

We consider a stochastic interacting particle system in a bounded domain with reflecting boundary, including creation of new particles on the boundary prescribed by a given source term. We show that such particle system approximates 2d…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-27 Francesco Grotto , Eliseo Luongo , Mario Maurelli

A phase operator formulation for a recent model of interacting one-dimensional fermions in a harmonic trap is developed. The resulting theory is similar to the corresponding approach for the Luttinger model with open boundary conditions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gao Xianlong , W. Wonneberger

We discuss a unified framework of dealing with electrically charged, anyonic vortices in 2+1 dimensional spacetimes and extended, anyonic string-like vortices in one higher dimension. We elaborate on two ways of charging these topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Alexander Gußmann , Debajyoti Sarkar , Nico Wintergerst

We study connection probabilities between vertices of the square lattice for the critical random-cluster (FK) model with cluster weight 2, which is related to the critical Ising model. We consider the model on the plane and on domains…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-03 Federico Camia , Yu Feng

The structures of the configuration space of the six-vertex models with various boundaries and boundary conditions are investigated, and it is derived that the free energies depend on the boundary conditions, and that they are classified by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Kazuhiko Minami

The bulk-boundary correspondence relates topologically-protected edge modes to bulk topological invariants, and is well-understood for short-range free-fermion chains. Although case studies have considered long-range Hamiltonians whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Nick G. Jones , Ryan Thorngren , Ruben Verresen

The restricted three-vortex problem is investigated with one of the point vortices fixed in the plane. The motion of the free vortex having zero circulation is explored from a rotating frame of reference within which the free vortex with…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Sreethin Sreedharan K , Priyanka Shukla

We report on recent developments in the dynamics and rigidity of infinite-volume homogeneous spaces, viewed through the lens of circles. By addressing four natural questions about circle packings, we highlight the interplay between…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Hee Oh

We reconsider the problem of finding $L$ consecutive down spins in the ground state of the XY chain, a quantity known as the Emptiness Formation Probability. Motivated by new developments in the asymptotics of Toeplitz determinants, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Filiberto Ares , Jacopo Viti

It is shown in this paper that the symplectic form for the system consisting of $D$-dimensional bulk Palatini gravity and SO$(1,1)$ BF theory on an isolated horizon as a boundary just contains the bulk term. An alternative quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Chao-Guang Huang , Jingbo Wang

This article addresses the solvability of the multi-dimensional divergence-curl problem with a no-slip boundary condition. A solvability criterion is derived as an orthogonality condition of the vorticity function to pseudo-harmonic fields.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 A. V. Gorshkov

We consider some aspects of a standard model employed in studies of many-body localization: interacting spinless fermions with quenched disorder, for non-zero filling fraction, here on $d$-dimensional lattices. The model may be recast as an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Staszek Welsh , David E. Logan

We prove by means of a renormalization group method that in weakly interacting many-electron systems at half-filling on a periodic hyper-cubic lattice, the free energy density uniformly converges to an analytic function of the coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Yohei Kashima

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

In this paper, we discuss the quantization of an interesting model of Carlip which appeared recently. It shows a way to associate boundary degrees of freedom to the stretched horizon of a stationary non-extremal black hole, as has been done…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Mohd Ali , Vardarajan Suneeta

We propose a simple microscopic model for arching phenomena at bottlenecks. The dynamics of particles in front of a bottleneck is described by a one-dimensional stochastic cellular automaton on a semicircular geometry. The model reproduces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Takumi Masuda , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Andreas Schadschneider

Free bondary value problem for elliptic differential-operator equations with variable coefficients is studied. The uniform maximal regularity properties and Fredholmness of this problem are obtained in vector-valued Holder spaces.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov