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We explore novel topological responses and axion-like phenomena in three-dimensional insulating systems with spacetime-dependent mass terms encoding domain walls. Via a dimensional-reduction approach, we derive a new axion-electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Giandomenico Palumbo

Radiation-filled Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes are quantized according to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism in the conformal-time gauge. Unlike previous treatments of this problem, here both closed and open models are studied, only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nivaldo A. Lemos

We study the asymmetric six-vertex model in the quadrant with parameters on the stochastic line. We show that the random height function of the model converges to an explicit deterministic limit shape as the mesh size tends to 0. We further…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Vadim Gorin

The tube model is a central concept in polymer physics, and allows to reduce the complex many-filament problem of an entangled polymer solution to a single filament description. We investigate the probability distribution function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Hauke Hinsch , Erwin Frey

This paper concerns frames and equiangular lines over finite fields. We find a necessary and sufficient condition for systems of equiangular lines over finite fields to be equiangular tight frames (ETFs). As is the case over subfields of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-20 Ian Jorquera , Emily J. King

We study the dependence of entropy [per lattice site] of six-vertex model on boundary conditions. We start with lattices of finite size and then proceed to thermodynamic limit. We argue that the six-vertex model with periodic, anti-periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. S. Tavares , G. A. P. Ribeiro , V. E. Korepin

Totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes on lattices with junctions, where particles interact with hard-core exclusion and move on parallel lattice branches that at the junction combine into a single lattice segment, are investigated.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ekaterina Pronina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The existence of multiple radial solutions to the elliptic equation modeling fermionic cloud of interacting particles is proved for the limiting Planck constant and intermediate values of mass parameters. It is achieved by considering the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-19 Dorota Bors , Robert Stańczy

Circle packings with specified patterns of tangencies form a discrete counterpart of analytic functions. In this paper we study univalent packings (with a combinatorial closed disk as tangent graph) which are embedded in (or fill) a…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-13 David Krieg , Elias Wegert

In this paper, we will make an attempt to clarify the relation between three-dimensional euclidean loop quantum gravity with vanishing cosmological constant and quantum field theory in the continuum. We will argue, in particular, that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Wolfgang Wieland

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. These non-local effects, generated by the free gravitational field of the bulk, may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

We formulate correlation functions for a one-dimensional interacting spinless fermion model at finite temperature. By combination of a lattice path integral formulation for thermodynamics with the algebraic Bethe ansatz for fermion systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-21 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai

The six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) on an N x N square lattice is considered. The two-point correlation function describing the probability of having two vertices in a given state at opposite (top and bottom)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Colomo , A. G. Pronko

Within the third quantisation formalism, we find solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt in terms of two sets of modes that can be identified with the Hartle-Hawking's no boundary condition and with the Vilenkin's tunneling boundary condition,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Salvador J. Robles-Pérez

A Hamiltonian analysis of models given by a three-form field with a generic potential coupled to general relativity in four dimensions is performed. This kind of fields are naturally present in string theory and cosmological scenarios. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 David Brizuela , Iñaki Garay

We explore the possibility to calibrate massive cluster ellipticals as cosmological standard rods using the Fundamental Plane relation combined with a correction for luminosity evolution. Though cluster ellipticals certainly formed in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Bender , R. P. Saglia , B. Ziegler , P. Belloni , L. Greggio , U. Hopp , G. Bruzual

The shape of dark matter haloes plays a critical role in constraining cosmology with upcoming large-scale structure surveys. In this paper, we study the correlations between the triaxial shapes and formation histories in dark matter haloes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Erwin T. Lau , Andrew P. Hearin , Daisuke Nagai , Nico Cappelluti

We consider a triangular gap of side two in a $90^\circ$ angle on the triangular lattice with mixed boundary conditions: a constrained, zig-zag boundary along one side, and a free lattice line boundary along the other. We study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mihai Ciucu

Guided by the many-particle quantum theory of interacting systems, we develop a uniform classification scheme for topological phases of disordered gapped free fermions, encompassing all symmetry classes of the Tenfold Way. We apply this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Alexander Alldridge , Christopher Max , Martin R. Zirnbauer

We consider the linear elliptic systems or equations in divergence form with periodically oscillating coefficients. We prove the large-scale boundary Lipschitz estimate for the weak solutions in domains satisfying the so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Jinping Zhuge