偏微分方程分析

This paper addresses the inverse source problem for a mixed-type fractional wave-diffusion-wave equation posed in a cylindrical domain. The governing equation involves a time-dependent variable-order fractional derivative, which enables the…

We propose a new approach for crowd motion models where the density constraint can only slow down the motion of each agent, with no effect on those agents who are not in a saturated area or who have no saturated density ''in front'' of…

Existence of solutions to an obstacle $p$-Laplacian problem exhibiting a singular, discontinuous reaction is proved. The reaction term may be discontinuous in a Lebesgue-negligible set. Moreover, solutions are shown to be locally…

In this paper, we develop a general homogenization theory for elliptic equations with coefficients that oscillate periodically at infinitely many scales $\varepsilon = (\varepsilon_1, \varepsilon_2, \cdots) \in (0,1)^\infty$, with…

In this paper, we prove a spectral multiplier theorem for sub-Laplacians with drift on M\'etivier groups. We improve the result of [Martini, Ottazzi and Vallarino, Rev. Mat. Iberoam, 2019] in case of M\'etivier groups, by reducing the…

In this paper we describe in a formal way how the derivation of the turbulent wave equation for the Schr\"odinger equation breaks down for times close to the self similar blow up of the wave turbulence kinetic equation. To this end, we…

We study nonlinear elliptic equations modeled on \[ -\mathrm{div}\,(|Du|^{p-2}Du+a(x)|Du|^{q-2}Du) = \mu, \] where $2\le p<q<\infty$, $a(\cdot) \ge 0$, and $\mu$ is a signed Borel measure with finite total mass. We prove local…

The interplay of chemotaxis and diffusion of nutrients or signaling chemicals in bacterial suspensions can produce a variety of structures with locally high concentrations of cells, including phyllotactic patterns, filaments, and…

We investigate the regularity of the viscosity solutions to a class of degenerate/singular fully nonlinear elliptic equations with Hamiltonian terms. To overcome the difficulty caused by the simultaneous presence of the general…

The stationary Navier--Stokes--Cahn--Hilliard equations are considered, governing the motion of a compressible, two-phase fluid mixture with a diffuse interface. The free energy density in this paper has a singular logarithmic…

We consider the normal operator of the X-ray transform, weighted with Gaussian weights, in Euclidean space with dimension at least 3. We show the eigenfunctions of the normal operator are joint eigenfunctions of the harmonic oscillator and…

In this article, we prove that viscosity subsolutions to nonlocal mean curvature-type equations satisfy universal volumetric estimates at all scales. Our results hold for general symmetric kernels that are comparable to the fractional…

We investigate the mean-field limit for interacting particle systems through a duality-based framework and obtain quantitative estimates on the convergence of marginals as well as on correlation functions. In particular, for merely…

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the problem \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \begin{aligned} - \Delta_{\gamma} u &= \lambda u^{p} + u^{-\delta} &\quad \text{in } \Omega, \quad u &= 0 &\quad \text{on }…

We prove a heat semigroup characterization of the total variation for compactly supported ${\rm BV}$ on arbitrary smooth complete weighted Riemannian manifolds, extending the main result in \cite{GP15}. We then provide an example of a…

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear parabolic equation with non-coercive terms in \(R^N\) space \[ \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial t} -\nabla \cdot (a(x,t,u,\nabla u)+ \Phi(x,t,\nabla u))=f, \text{ in }\Omega \times (0,T). \]…

In this work, we investigate entropy solutions for a class of systems of nonlocal {balance laws in which the convective flux and the source involves terms where the state variable convolved with kernels} in both spatial and temporal…

We prove two synchronization theorems for the second-order (inertial) Winfree model of coupled oscillators. The first result is a pathwise oscillator-death theorem with explicit smallness thresholds on the natural frequencies, initial…

A P\'olya-Szeg\"o inequality for the circular rearrangement is proven, under general assumptions. In addition, sufficient conditions are given, under which all the extremals of the inequality are symmetric.

The Lamb-Chaplygin dipole is a traveling wave solution to the 2D incompressible Euler equation, whose orbital stability was established in [Abe-Choi, 2022] and [Abe-Choi-Jeong, 2025] assuming the odd symmetry in $x_2$ (O) and non-negativity…